TS 2068: Type-In Programs

Type-in programs were a phenomenon in early personal computing, primarily during the 1970s and 1980s. These were complete program listings printed in computer magazines and newsletters that enthusiasts would manually type into their computers.

These publications featured diverse applications including games, utilities, databases, graphics demos, and productivity tools. Magazines like COMPUTE!, Creative Computing, and SYNC regularly published these listings, often accompanied by explanations of how the code worked.

TitleDescriptionComputers
'88 Income Tax Program ReadyAnnounces Schoenfeld’s 1988 income tax program for the Timex/Sinclair 2068 on tape, which follows the 1040 form and Schedule A and handles Social Security taxation and IRA contribution limits. Available free to club members at meetings or for $5 to non-members.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
"Miz.B4" (A Mizzery Saver)Converts an in-memory machine language program into a BASIC loader, with machine program stored as decimal numbers in DATA statements.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
"S" and "Q" Keys with "CAT*" CommandDocuments and investigates a problem with pausing and resuming a directory listing with the Zebra FDD.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
"Santa-C" Holiday ProgramThis program contains two novel approaches to BASIC programming of the 2068 computer that I developed in teaching the subject in adult education classes. One is a departure from the text-book method of programming BEEP (music?) and the other is the concurrent playing of BEEP music with animation. We get by with such a mixtureTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
[Shaded Globe Program]3 line program that produces this image.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
*D & *E Compilation BugTIMACHINE compiler users may be interested in this correction. It shows up when compiling large programs and *D & *E are used. After the program has loaded (while the backup prompt is still on the screen), break into the program by deleting the left quote and entering STOP (SYMBOL SHIFT A). Add the following linesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
118 User Defined Graphics CharactersAccording to Chapter 18, page 163 of the TS 2068 User Manual, you can create and use 21 user defined graphic symbols. Some people may not be aware of the fact that you can do far more than that 21. That chapter goes into how you can, by using BIN, create those graphic character. ThisTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
15 PuzzleSolve the 16 square grid puzzle with 15 pieces. Reprinted from Sinclair Programs, January/February 1983.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
1987 Federal Income TaxUpdated from original version by R. A. Schrack, written in 1985.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
1987 Federal Income Tax CalculatorProgram to calculate 1987 taxes.Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 1500, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
1989 Federal Income TaxTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2-Week Bar ChartLists and sums daily values for a two-week period. Values are plotted comparing daily values.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2040 Print ImprovementDick Scoville, our resident Timex machine code expert, has another machine code enhancement for the 2068. The routine adds an extra space between each line of print when the 2040 printer is used.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 24-Pin Bit Image Graphics for 24-Pin or Bubble Jet Printers in Epson EmulationTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 ArtThis short program will have you staring at your screen for hours.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
2068 Bar and Pie Chart ProgramA 2068 BASIC program that generates two types of graphs (bar or pie chart) from either data entered at runtime or a mathematical equation. User specifies number of items and selects graph type. Includes PLOT/DRAW rendering routines.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 BBS ProgramThis program creates a limited capacity message BBS using a 2068 & 2050 modem. Thanks to Randy and Lucy Gordon for making BBS software available to us. This revised version has new features that will make it easier to use. I hacked the BASIC down some to make more room in memory for messages. ITimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
2068 Block-Move ErrorCorrection to the program in the July issue.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Buggy SoftwareIt isn’t considered normal when а magazine like SyncWare gives you а program that’s riddled with bugs. But then, we never promised you a normal magazine. Since this is our special April Fool’s issue, we thought we’d introduce you to SyncWare’s in house bug. Actually he’s a worm–a friendly little fellow–who took up residence inTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
2068 Character BuilderThe TS2068 offers a very powerful feature in its capacity to build up user-defined characters. However, the procedure for building up those characters is a bit of a pain in the neck. This program will simplify that procedure for you.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Code Bytes #3Third installment in a series on interrupt-driven Z80 machine language programming for the Timex/Sinclair 2068. Covers a BLINK routine that alternates two User Defined Graphics characters on screen using variables for timing, position, and attributes, followed by three sound-effects routines: a border-toggle BEEP, a gun/bomb effect, and a whistle-and-bang bomb effect. Full machine code listingsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Code Bytes #4Fourth installment in Lloyd Dreger’s Z80 machine language series for the Timex/Sinclair 2068, presenting the general menu system used in his CONQUEST wargame. Covers the SetTV and GetTV screen-switching routines, PrintMENU for rendering menu text to screen, MoveCURsor for arrow-key cursor movement, and GETINPut for accepting both keyboard and joystick input. Full assembly listings withTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Code Bytes #5Fifth installment of the Z80 machine language series, presenting the world-map printing routine for CONQUEST. Covers FMO (find map start based on player position), PMAP (print map to screen), WRAP (horizontal and vertical wrapping logic for a 64×64 toroidal map), FINDAT (attribute address calculation), and PRUDG (print User Defined Graphic characters for map symbols). FullTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Code Bytes #6Sixth installment of the Z80 series, providing corrections to the issue #5 map routine plus the FINDAT color-attribute routine that assigns display colors to map units and cities for three players, a PAPER routine for background attribute setting, and the PRUDG UDG printer used throughout the CONQUEST map display system. Full assembly listings with addressesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Code Bytes #7Seventh installment of the Z80 series, presenting the map-cursor and map-editor routine for CONQUEST. Covers PRCURS and PRCUR (cursor initialization and main loop), PIXLOC (screen address from XY coordinates), ATTR (attribute address calculation), PRCHA (print character), INTJOY (joystick-to-cursor translation), TRANS (cursor-to-map coordinate conversion), PUTX (place map element), DOIT (dispatch table using JP(HL)), and four scrollTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Color DemoShort program to demonstrate color.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
2068 Color DemoShort program to demonstrate color.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
2068 Display Block MovesIn the Z80 microprocessor used in the 2068 is a command called LDIR that may be used to quickly move defined blocks of data from one RAM location to another. The routine listed below moves all or portions of the screen display (DFILE1) to RAM address 30000, from which it may then be moved backTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
2068 Draw (States)Demonstration of the DRAW function. Draws a map of the US.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Expanding ArrayIf you create an array for the storage of data, the chances are that you will dimension the array to be as large as it might need to be some time in the future. In this way, data can be added as needed without having to worry about ‘outgrowing’ the array. However, if you areTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 FontsPrograms to give the 2068 “Data” and “Square” fonts.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Full Screen InputHere is a subroutine for the 2068 to simulate the full screen input feature of most other computers. It was originally written for my son to practice his school spelling. Often, these exercises required that whole sentence he typed in and checked for correctness against a master list (data), but the omission of a periodTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 FunTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Gazer's GuideThe program spits out values by time of day for which compass direction (azimuth) to look and how high off the horizon (altitude) to look, to find just what we are searching for. By using any set of RA and Dec values in an astronomy book or from magazines like ASTRONOMY or SKY AND TELESCOPE,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Graphic GoodiesA couple of graphic goodies that won’t take hours to type in but demonstrate some neat graphic capabilities of the TS2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Graphics for the BeginnerHaving purchased a 2068 computer, I soon found that I would have to Know at least a basic knowledge of trigonometry if I were going to make graphics to any degree. Not having a working Knowledge of trigonometry, nor a desire to go back to night school to obtain it, I decided to obtain aTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Header Reader ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Home ROM Corrections - Part ICorrections to the ROM, in part to support bank-switched memory.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Home ROM Corrections - Part IICorrections to the ROM, in part to support bank-switched memory.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Label MakerProgram to print return address labels or any other message on 15/16″ labels.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Large Printer Screen DumpTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 LottoProgram to pick Lotto numbers.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Machine Code in a DATA StatementProgram allows you to place machine code located anywhere in memory into a DATA statement in line 1 of your BASIC program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Music ProgramHere is another 2068 music program from Joan Kealy.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 NotesHere is a program that will give you the correct time whenever you enter “GOTO tm”.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Notes: A Tutorial on Machine Code ProgrammingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Notes: A Tutorial on Machine Code Programming, Part 5Sometimes it’s useful to be able to print a character sideways.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Notes: A Tutorial on Machine Code Programming, Part 9Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 PC Board AidThis program is designed as an aid in laying out a PC board for the Sinclair computers. The 2040 listing will give the correct 0.1″ spacing for the edge connector.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
2068 PeculiaritiesI discovered something very peculiar about the 2068 when I tried to put some machine code into the area of memory normally occupied by the RAM-resident code “function dispatcher”. It seems as if machine code routines in this area (6200 hex or greater) run more slowly than identical rountines elsewhere in memory. To see thisTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 PianoType-in program to let you play the TS 2068 like a piano, using BEEP.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Print Command CompilerProgram that compiles PRINT statements into machine language equivalent that uses the ROM's PRINT routine.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Printing CalculatorTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Program IndexShort, simple “directory” program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Program: AnalyzerProvides the status of Z80 registers at any point.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 ProgramsSeveral programs from club members. Secret Agent: adapted from Bill Harmer’s ZX81 version by David Solly. Screen Display: extracted from Upload 2000 by Michael Dove to show the interesting effects. New Font: a bold script font for the 2068 or Spectrum (David Solly). MEd.B1: cleans up files downloaded from bulletin boards systems so they canTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 ProgramsThis program was taken, without modification from the December 1986 issue of Sinclair User (Hewson Helpline). It was designed for the Spectrum but works equally well on the 2068. This program will scroll one pixel at a time in any one of four directions.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Screen CopyWhen I first got an Aerco interface and a C. Itoh 8510AP printer for my TS2068, my immediate interest was in getting out a big batch of letters I needed to get done at the time, so after casually noting that PRINT CHR$ 0 called up a screen-dump COPY routine I didn’t give much attentionTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Screen DumpScreen dump for Epson and Panasonic printers.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Screen DumpTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Second ScreenTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Second ScreenMost of us know that the 2068 has a second independent screen known as Display File 2 (see page 248 of the 2068 User Manual), but methods to easily use this screen are not widely known. My interest was aroused after drawing some elaborate Hilbert Curves on the main screen. I wanted to print aTimex/Sinclair 1000, Type-in program
2068 Second Screen (with a 1000 supplement)Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Second Screen (with a 1000 supplement)Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 SpirographThe following note accompanied this month’s tape from T.S, Services (formerly known as T.S.T.I.S. – See T.S. News section for more details). Here is a cute routine to show your friends: PLOT 68,28:DRAW 100,100,4100. At first glance you might expect that this program would not work because of the large third number in the DRAWTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Tape LabelsProgram for printing J-cards for cassettes.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
2068 Tape LabelsHere is a short program for the 2068 that will create a label for your cassettes. It’s really nice to have all your cassettes labeled, indexed, and all the same! Make sure that your program titles aren’t over 10 characters long or they will be cut to 10. After the label is printed, just tearTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Tape LabelsA short BASIC program for the TS2068 that creates formatted cassette tape labels, prompting the user to enter program titles and index numbers for each side. Includes instructions for printing and verifying. Covers up to 19-character titles and includes UDG characters for visual formatting.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Tape to Disk Conversion For VU-File and VU-CalcThe program tape-to-disk conversions shown in this article are for use with the Aerco FD-68 Disk Interface. The procedures are presented “cookbook style”, so they should be easy to follow and to modify for other disk interfaces. Just substitute your interface’s commands at the appropriate spots. SyncWare News welcomes articles such as this, and willTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Tax CalculatorProgram to calculate taxes for 1986.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Tic Tac ToeShort program to play against the computer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Tower of BrahmaVariation of Tower of Hanoi for the TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 TurboloaderProgram to double loading speed from tape. Adapted from original Spectrum program, written by Esben Krag Hansen.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 User GraphicsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Variable Save TrickAfter a lot of experimenting, I may have a solution. The “may have” is because the process alters the system variables and, although it seems fine so far, I prefer to test it much more before using it with complete confidence. The process simply involves fooling the computer about where to start saving. Since weTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 VU-Calc as Inventory ControlThis is the last of this series on applications for Vu-Calc, unless of course Akin submits some more! But why should he do all the work? Let’s hear from some of the rest of you out there on some ideas for new uses of this or other database and spreadsheet programs. Thanks, Akin, for aTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 WindowThe text for this tutorial is included in the program itself, and is displayed on the screen as the program is run. The various printouts are reproduced here. The program gives an interesting insight into the way the TS2068 handles the various “attributes” (color, flash, etc.) of the screen display. Unfortunately, the black-and-white printout ofTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 WindowsProgram to demonstrate “windows” (small, independent areas of the screen) on the TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 WindowsWith the wave of new micros touting their window abilities maybe other 2068 owners like myself have been keeping quiet. Well, if you have been feeling sorry for yourself because you have a computer that “won’t do windows” then cheer up! Those windows are painlessly easy on the mighty 2068! Actually, the normal 24 rowTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Word ImagesOne particularly strong fascination the computer holds over me is its almost magical ability to conjure up powerful images in my mind. You can use the computer to illustrate this phenomenon by programming it to choose and print words on the TV screen. By consciously thinking about the images your mind creates in response you’llTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068 Word Wrap UtilityWhen printing a text to the screen by using the PRINT statement, words at the end of the screen often will be cut off in the middle and continued on the next line. This makes the text difficult to read. This utility will put the entire word at the beginning of the next line soTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068: Animation en L.M.Animation using machine language on the TS2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068: Enregistrement NumeriqueHere is a program that allows the 2068 to record voice or music. To do this, type the small BASIC program that will be used to store the codes in memory.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068: Langage MachineWe will undertake a series on machine language programming on the 2068. These articles will be published with the idea that the reader already possesses some basic knowledge of Z80 programming.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068: Langage Machine (2)In this article, we will examine how we can exploit the sound capabilities of the 2068 via machine language.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068: Micro-MusiqueSimon Rioux is back with another program that exploits the possibilities of the mysterious SOUND command of the 2068. Type the program and save it to cassette, then press RUN.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2068/80 Column Printer TypewriterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
24-Pin Bit Image Graphics for 24-Pin or Bubble Jet Printers in Epson EmulationProgramming tips for printing to 24-pin printers from the 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
2K-SDP: A Serial Data PortA system which allows transfer of data between ZX/TS and ТS2068 computers and cassette tape operations in TS2068 format.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
3 Column Plus!Customizing Pixel Print Plus for three column printout.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
3-D Tic-Tac-ToeThis variation of tic-tac-toe has three, identical playing fields. A player can win, or score points, when three of his marks are arrayed in a straight line in any direction.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
32K RAM32K RAM in the cartridge port for Timex Portugal Disk Drives. Spectrum Emulator The Spectrum code can be loaded into RAM and then Spectrum programs run from disc. The pull-up resistors are needed for some Spectrum games. Jack Dohany’s dual Interface is needed to load Spectrum programs. To save the emulator code to disc: ToTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
3D FractalsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
3D FractalsProgram to generate fractal landscapes.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
3D Letters for the 2068Program to print words in large, 3D letters.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
3D PlottingProduces a 3D plot of a function defined in the program. Several examples provided.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
3D WordsA BASIC program for the ZX Spectrum (compatible with TS2068) that generates large 3D block letters on screen in three sizes: Small (20 pixels high, 8 chars/line), Medium (30 pixels high, 7 chars/line), and Large (40 pixels high, 6 chars/line). User selects size, types letters, and the computer renders them. Menu offers screen print, LPRINT,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
4 Times Copy Utility for EpsonTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
4 Times Screen$Print graphics with pixels scaled 4x on the Tandy DMP-105. Reprinted in Sinc-Link, TS-2068 Update and ZXir QLive Alive.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
42 Track Converter for the Amdisk III and LKDOSTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
4th CornerXFORTH XCHANGE and Hawg Wild Software done.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
50 Tips50 Tips for Better Sinclair Computing This is all from a little booklet that I acquired for the SPECTRUM. There was no copyright notice on the booklet nor even a publisher’s byline. I thought that this was of sufficient interest to type it up for others to use. This also should work for the TS2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
64 Characters and a Clear ScreenUse this program in conjunction with your users manual. This is the way you begin to work with 64 characters on the screen. You need to shuffle everything around inside the computer’s RAM memory and that is exactly what this routine does. Follow the prompts in the REM statements and you should not have anyTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
64 Characters and a Clear ScreenTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
64 Characters and a Clear Screen?Program that allows the user to reallocate RAM to make way for a clear screen in the 64 column mode.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
64 Column BASICThe 64 column utilities in the 2068 technical manual do work, but they are not easy to use from Basic. There are far too many things to remember, and debugging your programs is a nightmare. This program allows the use of the Basic PRINT command without having to rewrite the ROM. It’s possible to interceptTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
64 Column Mode Software for the Timex Sinclair 2068How would you like to be able to place on the screen 24 rows of 64 characters in your own programs? Or how about plotting in an ultra-high resolution mode of 192 vertical pixels by 512 horizontal pixels? Sound enticing? Then read on… Basically speaking, I have developed several small machine code routines which handleTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
64 Column ScreenHere is a way of seeing the special 64 character mode in operation and convincing yourself that you need a high res RGB monitor or some such new addition.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
64 Column TypeThis program allows you to type a full screen (24 lines by 64 characters) on your TS2068. It’s primarily in BASIC, so it runs rather slow and will not keep up with most typists.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
80 Column VU-CALCTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A 2068 BugBug common only to EPROM conversions by Jack Dohany: unable to get underline in programming.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A 2068 Printer DriverIn reply to the request from Mr. George Cary in the May/June SyncWare News for a big printer driver for the Spectrum mode 2068, the accompanying machine-code program is submitted.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A 2068 ProgramPrints a condensed catalog listing in a three column format on 8 1/2 x 11 paper.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A 2068 Program: AudioscanTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
A 2068 QuickieTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Better WayDesign user defined graphics without resorting to the BIN method suggested in the manual.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A ChallengeRequest to improve included subroutine (“flowchart”). The subroutine plots the program above it (prior to line 9901) as a flowchart.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Cursor PadA neat way of selecting from a menu or a collection of items on the screen is to move the cursor to the desired item. There is nothing new about this idea: many games and commercial programs use this technique. On our keyboard, moving the cursor is somewhat awkward: hold the cap shift down whileTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Fast Well-Behaved Pattern Flood FillRecursion has always held a certain fascination for me because it seemed that it made very complex problems solvable with a simple, almost magical step. I have written about recursion before in a back issue of ZQA! so I won’t be rehashing that material here, but a brief review is in order before we tackleTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
A Faster Way to Evaluate (-1)^NTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Financial ProgramProgram to compare net earnings taxable and non-taxable investments.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Fist Full of LKDOS ToolsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Game and a Graphics PastimeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Gamma ProgramThe factorial function only accepts positive integers. Gamma, a higher transcendental function, accepts negative and positive arguments.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Graphics Problem for the T/S 2068A “serious” graphics display for the 2068 and 2040 printer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Half Dozen or More TOS ToolsThis program was converted from Bill Jones “LKDOS TOOLS BY THE HALF DOZEN” published in the July issue. There are many differences between LKDOS and TOS. Rather than using RANDOMIZE USR 100, TOS uses an asterisk after the BASIC command to denote that it is a disk command. TOS has a serial printer driver andTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Ladder Rung ProblemThis little problem about the number of rungs in a ladder was presented in our local newspaper in an article about The Problem With Math in Oregon Schools. It seemed like a nice problem for an adult to present to a student of almost any age, if State educators are correct in expecting a 3rdTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Ladder Rung ProblemProgram to calculate solution to a math problem.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Letter and Program from Charlie Day in GastoniaRAMEX has a $99.00 modem for the T/S 1000 and T/S 2068. I’m trying to find out more about it. RAMEX also has a very nice word proc for $49.95. It has some exciting features like 64 characters per line (on TV or monitor), and can print 64 characters per line on the Timex 2040Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A letter from Steve GunhousePrograms to justify text.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Menagerie of Opinions and Some Programming TipsTips about disks and disk systems; a short program to print labels.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Most Ferocious Problem Solved!Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Multi-Manager for SAFE DOS V2.52Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Novel CardThis short program will print out a novel card you can distribute to your friends, print it out parties, etc. Readers of past issues of this newsletter will recall that I use Jack Dohany’s 2068 USE 9 for screen dumps. This is a part of his GYPSY routines.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A NoveltyTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Novelty ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Novelty ProgramThis listing provides a novel title display, which can be incorporated into another program. It was supplied to the club by David Solly; though it’s original source is not apparent.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Print Using Routine and DemonstrationThis interesting batch of string slicing and concatenations does a nice job of aligning decimal places and simulating the print using functions. There are shorter ways of doing it but this one is included for a study of its tricks.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Programming Tip RevisitedThe April issue carried a renumbering program for the TS-1000 (or ZX-81) by Mark Fisher. See page 10 of the issue for his discussion and page 17 for his example. This routine will work for the 2068 if you change line 9000. In Mark’s example, the value of X=16509 (for the TS-1000) is the startingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Quick Wafadrive Conversion for TS2068 VU-FileTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A QuickyTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A QuickyTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Right-to-Left Pixel-by-Pixel Screen ScrollMachine code program to scroll pixels on the screen.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Right-to-Left Pixel-by-Pixel Screen ScrollThe following machine code program can be located anywhere you wish. It is very easy to double a number that is given in binary, just as it is very easy to multiply a number by 10 if it is given in decimal — in each case, you Just add a 0 on the right.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Rotate ProgramUses user defined graphics to create a mirrored text effect.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Screen Dump ProgramSimple program to dump to Citizen printerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Small Frame-UpTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Study in CurvesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A T/S 2068 Utility to Put Basic Programs into the Larken RAMDisk BanksIt is possible to load any of the RAMDISK banks with code which simulates a BASIC cartridge (an AROS) and to run that code as a BASIC program. This suite of programs will allow you to create your own simulated cartridges in the RAMDISK memory chips. A program running from DOCK leaves the HOME bankTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Tape/Disk Save RoutineTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A TS2068 Music MakerThe Timex/Sinclair 2068, with its built-in sound chip is capable of producing sound and music in three parts. The program included here will allow you to create, enter, and play music in three-part harmony.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A TS2068/Larken Program: File RecoveryTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Useful Utility: Decimal to Binary / Binary to DecimalA BASIC program for the TS-2068 that converts decimal numbers to binary and binary back to decimal, including fractional and whole numbers. Also includes a printed Dec-Hex-Binary reference chart. Submitted as a useful aid when writing assembly code.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Utility that uses System VariablesThe following utility really should be in the EXTRA MEMORY section, because it is so useful be able to MOVE a BASIC program to a specific STARTING MEMORY ADDRESS. It is a take off from the “MOVE” utilities issue of UP-DATE given in the January issue of UP-DATE. But, we are discussing the use ofTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Whale of an Idea: Using TS 2068 in BusinessTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
A Word Processor in BASICParagraph in a string word processor design.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Account BalanceProgram to make sense of the various charges on a credit card bill.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Acey DuceyTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Acey-DuceySimple, card-based gambling game.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Activating AERCO Banks for BasicTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Add Space Between Files When Printing ALLWhen you set up the print format, you can just enter ALL to print out the whole file. Unfortunately, no space is printed between files. I could be wrong, but I think in most cases a space would be desired so I changed the routine so that whenever ALL is the print format, a blankTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Adding a Switchable BeepThis Key click can be turned on or off by entering “T” as a search command from the main menu (I use “T” for tone instead of “C” for click to avoid any confusion with Copy). The Keys will click on any key press, not Just on the ADD or EDIT routines. 5050 If youTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Adding Dimension in 2068 Computing ... Using a PlotterThe versatile TS 2068 computer never ceases to amaze me on its capabilities. Each of us has a pet application for their computer; mine is information and productivity. Here, I define productivity as the use of skills and resources to maximize output of a deliverable item. In a nutshell, my computing must do _ something,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Adding Professional Features to Tasword TwoIf you have ever used a word processor for a more expensive computer, like an Apple //e, you have noticed a few features not found on Tasword Two. I regularly use PFS:Write on the Apple //e in my planetarium.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Adding Sound EffectsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Addition to MonitorAddition to Monitor program in Inside the Timex Sinclair 2000 Computer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Addition to TS-2068 Mail MergeUpdate to program from October 1987 issue to print out the categories of an index after the program had sorted subjects by title.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Addition: A "Training" ProgramProgram to teach young children basic math. Draws a train engine as successive correct answers are provided.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
AddressTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Address BookOne of the programs on those disks was Address Book (ADRS.BK) which has some interesting features:Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Advanced ProgrammingHere we are again, in the Machine Code Corner. This month, I am going to show you some ROM routines that use the TS2040 printer! But first, an apology. Last month, I gave you two routines that scrolled part of the screen left and right. For one reason or another, the BASIC loader did notTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Advice, 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Advice, 2068Short program with advice from Charles F. Kettering.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
AERCO Merge FunctionTechnique for merging programs with the AERCO FD-68.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
AERCO Screen Copy Routine for ArtworxTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
AERCO-Tasword Two PatchTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Alarm ClockSimple program to turn the computer into an alarm clock.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Alarm ClockTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Alarm ClockTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Alert, Alert, AlertBug alert in Caloriburn. Corrected here.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Alert!Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Alien EnforcerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Aliens: The Game Not The MovieTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
AllegroA experimental musical composition by a tin eared Welshman. There are three GO SUB routines. GO SUB 100 produces an indefinite musical chord which is interrupted by any key. GO SUB 102 gets a 10 second musical pause. GO SUB 122 brings prompts to adjust the chord time duration of a musical interlude.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Alpha StringsLabel maker modification; little goodies revisited; user groups.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
AlphabetizerTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
AlphabetizerShort routine to alphabetize data.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Altering The T-S 2068 Character SetOne of the easiest alterations a TS2068 user can make on the machine is new character sets. Initially, the ROM uses the character table it was “born” with. Unless you tell it otherwise, it will do so forever. If there did exist another set, and you POKEd a couple of addresses, you could be printingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Alternate Character Set for the Spectrum or 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Alternate Character Set for the Spectrum or 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Alternate Character Set for the Spectrum or the 2068I know that many of you get very tired of seeing the normal character set for the Timex and Sinclair computers. Then you design a different character set to use to make it look more readable or at least more interesting. I found this оnе іn an old ZX COMPUTING and thought that it lookedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Alternative MID$Implement string handling functions with TS 2068 BASIC commands.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
An Easy Wordsearch ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
An Easy-to-Use Word ProcessorTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
An Extra Simple Spectrum EmulatorTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
An Improved Label Maker for Larken SystemTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
An Improved Label Maker for Larken SystemTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Anagram3-6Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Animalslll: Best TS2068The SyncWare News 2nd (sort of) Annual Programmers’ Competition winner. ANIMALSLLL by Larry Liedtke is our first place winner in the TS2068 category. The original submission contained 327 different animals with 15 questions being asked about each. This amounted over 11,000 possible answers.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Animation en BASICShort programs to demonstrate animation techniques on the TS2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Annual Income Tax ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Another Banner Program?Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Another Look at 2068 Graphics: More or LessListings #1 and #2 are shown to illustrate but one point. Both are graphically interesting, though this was not my full intention by including them. Often what is most important when one does mathematically generated graphics is speed. Many take the 2068 the better part of an hour to produce — a long time toTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Another SCREEN$ UtilityCopy a block of the screen.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Another Way To Save Data In Pro/File 2068When you’re running Pro/File 2068 and you type “SAVE” from the main menu, program line 107 is executed which performs a normal program save of the Basic program and all the variables including DS, the large character array which contains all your data. Many people have asked if it would be possible, instead, to saveTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
AOS-LKDOSTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Apple ProblemShort story demonstrates math problem.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ArtTwo programs to display graphic patterns, one for TS 1000, one for TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ArtTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ArtTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Artic ExplorerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Artificial IntelligenceThere has been a lot of hype presented to the public about Artificial Intelligence (AI). Dedicated computers have been designed and even another programming language (LISP) developed. Some reports have stated that businesses just are not buying these dedicated computers and the market has not lived up to expectations. True AI would require a dedicatedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Artillery PracticeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Ask ChuckRevised version of a disk catalog program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
AT-ONE: Microtape Cataloging Program for A&J MicrodriveBASIC program that saves to location 01 of any A&J Stringy Floppy microtape and auto-runs on LOAD. Provides menu options: catalog all tape locations to screen (optionally printed), or load any named file by entering the exact filename. Line 9393 is an auto-SAVE/VERIFY subroutine. Includes sample catalog output showing locations 2-17 with filenames.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Audio Amateur for TS 2068List the best combination of two 5% resistors to obtain a one percent value.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Audio-ScanProgram to draw a graphic representation of the audio coming in to the EAR jack.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
AudioscanTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
AudioscanTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
AudioscanVisualize live audio signals in three graph styles using a tiny machine code sampler that reads the EAR port directly on every pixel column.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Auto Fade for the TS-2068The April 1986 issue of Your Sinclair had an article and a program listing for a feature which provides for a screen black-out if you don’t do anything for a while. It has an adjustable time-out interval of up to 20 minutes. I found that the program works equally well on the TS2068 and withTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
AUTO FILES: An Under Utilized FacilityExplains the AUTO file facility found in RAMEX, MILLENIA K, and SPDOS for the TS2068, which allows automatic loading of BASIC or machine-code programs when a disk is initialized. Includes a BASIC shell program of approximately 30 lines for DOS menu navigation. A tutorial for users wanting to create auto-booting disks.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Auto Re-Dial Program for MTERM Smart IITimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Auto Scale and Bar GraphProgram to plot data like stock market results.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Auto-Dialing with the TS-2068 and a ModemExplains how the TS-2068 can auto-dial phone numbers using BASIC OUT commands to the modem port. Presents Randy Kale’s original 1984 CompuServe routine and a more advanced variation integrated into Tom Woods’ PRO/FILE address book program for automatic telephone dialing from stored records.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Autolist dialerProgram derived from Randy Kuhn’s modem control from BASIC. Dials up to 100 numbers.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Autoload MenuSimple program to make an autoloading menu for disk drive users.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Automating the Data LineSome programs in Basic call in M/C routines for repetitive or special functions. In such cases it is often convenient to create a joint record. The Basic program can include a decimal loader, as shown in lines 9955 to 9975, below. The details of the M/C routine are contained in the Data lines. This permitsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Autostart Hint for Larken UsersHow to create an autostart block/file on a Larken disk system.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Autostart Hints for Larken UsersHow to set up an autostart file for Larken DOS.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Avoid Printing "Search Is Complete" Or Directory Files On Auto SearchesBeing a band director, I often made printouts of my students by instrument. First I would print all the flute players, then clarinets, etc. However, I always had SEARCH IS COMPLETE printed in between each section. Also, I use a number of codes in my files, so to help me keep track of their meaningTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Back-ups for VU-FILETimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
BannerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
BannerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Banner for the TS 2068This is a short program to print long banners featuring large characters on the 2040 printer. Unlike some other banner programs, you do not have to type DATA statements that contain each character’s dot makeup. This program looks directly into the ROM for the dot patterns. The 2068 stores each scan line of dots asTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Banner ProgramsThis is a short program to print long banners featuring large characters on the 2040 printer. Unlike some other banner programs, you do not have to type DATA statements that contain each character’s dot makeup. This program looks directly into the ROM for the dot patterns. The 2068 stores each scan line of dots asTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Basic Can Be Faster: A dozen easy ways!Techniques for making BASIC faster. Last time we discussed four ways of speeding up BASIC. In this article we will discuss eight more ways! Why not write one Line, as foLlows; This will help speed up the program. REM statements are nice and make a program easy to follow. But REM statements do slow downTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Basic Graphics on the 2068When writing my first article for SUM, I made an assumption that there were many others like myself that did not know much about the graphic abilities of the 2068. In reviewing the article, I think that it was a good assumption, but assumptions can be dangerous. Many times I have read an article inTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Basic Programming with DEF FN() and Boolean LogicProgram that converts between binary, decimal and hexadecimal numbers and performs math operations across them.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Basic StatisticsShort program to compute statistical values, previously published in CTM magazine.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Basic Statistics ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Basic TopicsIs It A Number? By Fred Nachbaur The following routine contains a trap to insure that you enter a number. This is useful in math drill programs, to prevent cheating by entering an expression. The BASIC interpreter will accept the question as the answer by evaluating the expression for you. For example, in response toTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
BASIC2text .... Extending the use of MTERM IIProgram to remove non-ASCII control codes and expand tokens to full ASCII equivalents so that programs may be uploaded to BBSes and shared with other users.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Basically "In"Using the IN function to read the keyboard.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Basically "IN"An advantage of using the IN function instead of INKEY$ is that multiple keys can be sensed. If the keyboard was to be divided into 8 groups so that each group was half a row containing 5 keys, then these groups would be represented by IN addresses as follows: When IN 65278 equals 31 (binaryTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Basil's Accounts TS2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Basil's Compendium: "Painless" MC DevelopmentThis chapter will give you a look into “real life”, and will show you how to make a “rough draft” of your programs in BASIC. I always find it easier to debug my programs in BASIC before actually translating them into machine eode, as the results of an error are much less drastic in BASIC.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Basil's Compendium: TS1000 and TS 2068That’s right–Basil’s Compendium is going to add the TS2068 to its repertoire. But you ZX81/TS1000 enthusiasts need not lose heart. The two computers use the same microprocessor, the Z80, and are really not awfully different from each other. Sort of like brothers born a year or two apart.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Baton - Clear TextRoutine to simulate a “spinning baton” that clears lines of text.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
BattleAdapted from 51 Game Programs for the T/S 1000.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
BattleshipAdaptation of the classic game.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
BattleshipTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Beach AttackReprinted from ZX Computing.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
BEEP, I'm DoneBeep at end of save.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Beginner's Basic ProgrammingThis Is a beginner’s program that capabilities of the Timex-Sinclair computers and will run on the ZX 80 (8K), ZX 81, TS 1000 (all with 16K RAM attached), TS 1500, and the TS 2068. For convenience, lets call these the 1000 and the 2068. The convention is to number in increments of 10. Do notTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Beginner's Programming (Part II)Last month we started programming with x+y=z. Our meager beginning has revealed the complexity of a simple program. By incrementing one Improvement at a time, we can make this program into a piece of professional work. Let’s first make the computer write the problems for us. Load In last month’s program to get started. TheTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Beginner's Programming (Part IV)This month we will start tying a lot of loose ends together. Since the TS-1000 and the 2068 use different commands to draw the face, we will start with the TS-1000: RUN this part of the program. In line 860, try swapping 10* and 15* and RUN or use 10* twice and RUN. Use theTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Beginner's Programming, All ComputersSinclair QL, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Beginner's Programming, IIIThis month, let us first personalize our program. Clear the screen and ask your student to type his name. The name is ENTERed into a string variable and can be used any place in the program by calling the string variable. -Note- The 2068 lets you enter a prompt in your input statement in lineTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Beginning Z80 Machine Code, Lesson 1First in a series of articles about programming Z80 machine code on the 1000 and 2068.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Beginning Z80 Machine Code, Lesson 10Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Beginning Z80 Machine Code, Lesson 5Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Beginning Z80 Machine Code, Lesson 8Unusual Z80 instructions that don’t have a common theme or set.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Beginning Z80 Machine Code: Final LessonTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
BenchmarkIn the days of David AhI’s Creative Computing, they occasionally published a test of computation speed and accuracy. The algorithm is repeated here in Sinclair Basic. Timex/Sinclair computers are not speed demons, but they are not bad as number crunchers.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Beta Basic More About Display WindowsBefore we move on to other comparisons between T/S Basic and the extended QL and Beta Basics, a few notes on TS/Spectrum displays might be of interest. As you know, two screen displays or windows are normally available: the main display of 22 lines and the input status display of two or more lines atSinclair QL, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Better ProgrammingThis month we will talk about the envelope generator. To enable the generator you must put the value 16 to the channel’s amplitude (8,16;9,16;10,16). Then you put values to the 11, 12 and 13 registers, to get the period and the envelope shape desired. Now let’s see how it works. The Value 16 of theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Better Programming!Last month we thought we were finished with the SOUND EFFECTS but we found a method of creating a simulated two-voice BEEP. So we are telling you how to do this effect that works on both the TS2068 and the SPECTRUM without any modification whatsoever. So here it is: First you need 2 variables toTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Better Programming!First this month we are going to talk about how to get the SOUND when using the SPECTRUM rom on your TS2068. To get the SOUND on the SPECTRUM you would change the SOUND Statement for OUT 245 for the register and OUT 246 for the data. Here is an example: You would change thisTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Better Programming!This month I will talk about the ‘REAL ECHO’. This one is a little more complicated than the ‘FALSE ECHO’ (NOV ’86). To create a real echo means playing two notes but one slightly off! To create this effect we’ll need a counter. It’s quite easy, don’t worry! First, you’ll have to either put theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Better Programming!This month I will show you how to make an echo while playing a music. I call this echo ‘THE FALSE ECHO’ because it isn’t really one, let me explain…This ‘echo’ only works well with a music that contains pauses. During these pauses what happens is that the sound isn’t completely turned off! Let’s sayTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Big Advance In Programming The 32K NVMHere’s some good news for 32K Non-Volatile Memory owners. Now there is a way to store your Basic programs in the Dock bank on the TS2068 and be able to edit them directly without transferring them into the Home bank first. This makes writing and debugging AROS programs as easy as regular HOME bank programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Big CopyMake banners with ZX printer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Big LettersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Big OnesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Big PrintTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Big Printer Banner ProgramA BASIC plus machine language program for the Timex/Sinclair 2068 that prints large banner-style text using the Tasman printer interface. Includes DATA statements for the machine code routine embedded in the BASIC listing.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Big Printer Banner ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bill Pedersen's Diskspeed ProgramAdjustments to the disk speed program to make it work with Larken drives.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Binaire <-> Decimal <-> BinairePrograms to convert from binary to decimal and vice versa.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Binary Character BuilderTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Binary DemoProgram to teach binary math.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Binary Look-SeeShort program to display binary bit patterns.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
BingoThere are one or two Sinclair computer users who play Bingo, or whose family does. From the ‘HACKER’, the official newsletter of the Timex/Sinclair User Group of Las Vegas, NV, comes this gem for the 2068 that prints out BINGO cards on a 2040 printer. QL users may want to convert to a SuperBASIC programTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Binomial BingoA game program originally written for the TS-1000 and then adapted for the TS-2068. A ball starting at the top of the board travels binomially to the bottom; landing spaces pay out $2 to $100 but the ‘Jinxed’ number causes a loss. Supports 2-4 players.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bio-rhythmsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
BiorhythmsGraphic implementation of biorhythm charts.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bit-Image GraphicsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bits and Bytes120 On the T/S 2068, it is possible to mess up the joystick ports if a wildly erroneous value is put into the SOUND command. Parameters to the SOUND command are not fully validated, therefore it is possible to specify a number beyond the valid range for a given operation and not get an error.Sinclair QL, Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bits and Bytes171 On the TS 2068, you can get the paper color by entering E MODE/UNSHIFTED AND A COLOR 1-7. You must go back to the original color at the end of the line or all the lines will be the same color.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bits and Bytes194 To adjust the delay between repeats on the TS2068 enter POKE 23562,X where X will be on the order of 1 to 5. 195 Some people get confused by the SAVE message “Start tape then press Enter”. On the TS2068 you just need to POKE 26689,38 to start saving immediately. 196 Have you everTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bits and Bytes203 On a TS2068 the following subroutine will return the elapsed time in seconds that a program has been running if you input a GOTO 9999 after line 1 has been run. 204 Here is a short TS2068 routine which will copy all 24 screen lines to the TS2040 printer. . To use this machineTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Black is the Color of My True Love's HairTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Block Moves in BASIC ProgramsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Blue Chip M120/10 Printer ReviewReview of the Blue Chip dot-matrix printer ($248 at Best Products) with Tasman Interface ($99). Covers 7 print styles (pica, double-strike, emphasized, proportional, elite, condensed, enlarged), 100 CPS bidirectional printing, friction and traction feed, and graphic symbol programming. Includes BASIC program using printer graphics to draw a sine wave output on paper.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Another Disk Rename RoutineTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Bank BalancesProgram to track bank balances.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Binary SearchThis is program is based on one by John Gilbert published in Timex Sinclair User VoL. 1 #4. Compared to the slower serial search often used in BASIC programs, the binary method is quite fast, doing its job in about one tenth of the time. The reason is that while the serial method looks atTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: CalendarCalendar program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Character Set EditorTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Convert Numbers to VAL$Short machine language program to convert numeric values to VAL expressions.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Digital Clock for the TS 2068This bit of code will provide a digital 24-hour clock which can be used in various applications. It uses the Z80’s Interrupt Mode 2 to allow the clock to appear, via multitasking, while another program is operating. The clock will show hours, minutes and seconds in the upper right corner of the screen. An experiencedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Disk Index, Sorting RoutinesDisk index utility; MSCRIPT sort.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Disk Management UtilitiesDisk utilities for LKDOS.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Disk MenuDisk menus, printers.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Dot Matrix Printer Copy of SCREEN$Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Font LoaderFont loader, a type-in program that loads a font from a Larken disk.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: FONTMAKER (user-defined graphics editor)Program listing for “FONTMAKER”, a user-defined graphics editor.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Jumping Backwards Relatively SpeakingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Machine language routines for SpectrumMachine language routines for Spectrum. First emulates the block DELETE function in the TS2068. Second emulates ON ERR.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Near Letter Quality PrintingRoutine to print at near letter quality on the Smith-Corona Fastext 80, an 8-pin dot matrix printer. Requires Larken Extended BASIC.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Password ProtectionTechniques and a routine for adding password protection to a TS 2068 program via ON ERR.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Peeking and Poking AboutOne of the fun things about using the T52068 is the ability to PEEK and POKE about in amongst the machine code and particularly when using the BASIC compiler “Timachine“. Recently, I had compiled (for the nth time) the Indexer program which I use to keep track of all the programs on my disks. InTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Print a Disk DirectoryProgram to print a Larken disk directory.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Printer InterfacesComparison of two printer interface drivers, peeking and poking, revisions to his BUDGET program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Pro/File 2068 RevisitedDetails several modifications to Pro/File 2068. Includes saving the data array and its size to disk, changing the array size, and making the machine language sort more convenient.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Programming TipsHow to add your own NMI routine to Larken Extended BASIC, printer control codes for Tasword and MSCRIPT, using ROM calls instead of INKEY$ for debounced results.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: QuicksortQuicksort; title line in display; machine code with examples.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Renumber before merge, Sort in TaswordShort utility programs: renumber before MERGE, sort lists in Tasword.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Renumber to 10000+, TASWORD utilsLet’s get back to some programming for a change. I have two interesting utilities from my notebook. RENUMBER TO 10000+ When you are faced with using the MERGE command to join one of your utilities with another program, the first problem is whether there will be a clash of line numbers. Keeping your utilities (theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Rewrite: Autoboot & Grafix24Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Short utility programsShort utility programs. HEX to DEC conversion; COPY 24 lines to the printer; in-line color via the keyboard; increase size of array without losing content; how to use ON ERR; code to save a screen to another location in memory.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Tasword to MScript converterTasword to Mscript converter.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: TASWORD Two Patched (Again?)Patches to Tasword Two. Includes re-activating the 2040 printer, a word count feature and an option for saving for autostart with a Larken disk system.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: TS2068 InterruptsThe Z80 has three Interrupt modes (IM) two of which are of special interest to the programmer. An “interrupt” is a signal sent to the microprocessог, which generally suspends the execution of the current program without the program being aware of it. IM1 is the normal operating mode for the TS2068 and when an interruptTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bob's Notebook: Using the Smith-Corona Fastext 80 with the TaswordNotes on using the Smith-Corona Fastext 80 with the Tasword.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
BoldTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bold Face TypeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bold PrintTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bold Type on 2040Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
BookwormThis program will help you manage your book, comic book, or phonograph record collection. See the article for special LOAD/RUN instructions.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
BootHere is a boot program that I use оп all of mу discs. Loading programs is as simple as touching a few keys. No more typing errors to worry about.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Border Drawing UtilityTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Borders on the 1000 & 2068Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bouncing BallTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bouncing LinesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
BowlingBowling league management program. This program will not run in RAM: it needs a large variable area. It must be burned to EPROM (made into a DCK image) to run.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
BoxesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Break-In for CATsShort routine for SafeDOS to SAVE or LOAD during CATalog.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Breaking and Saving 2068 ProgramsMost programs that you can purchase for the 2068 when loaded start running and if you try breaking into them they dump, lock up the computer, or will not accept the break command. These programs usually consist of at least three programs in one. The first part consists of a simple loader that tells theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Breaking and Saving 2068 ProgramsTechniques for breaking commercial programs to create back-up tapes.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Brother EP-44 to Sinclair IF OneTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Bubble Sort for 2068Works with single length integers on the stack.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
BubblesThe weekly meeting of our Central PA Times/Sinclair Users Group was coming up quickly, and I had promised a demonstration of my new TS2068 computer. I needed a special program fast to show off some of its new features. As I slipped the TS2068 from the box, I wondered if it was free of defectsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
BudgetThis BUDGET program Is In three parts. First the long program in BASIC Is given. When the listing is keyed in the program will work right away by RUN. BUDGET is really a spreadsheet software that has the purpose of planning a annual household budget and then tracking the expenditures, providing various comparisons, and displayingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
BufPrintMachine code program to print MTERM buffers.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Build A Computerized Anemometer Using The Experimenter's I/O PortThis project is the first in a series of articles which will chronicle my ongoing experiments in the development of a low-cost completely computerized weather station making use of TS computers, the Experimenter’s Universal Input/Output Port, and a collection of common household items. I think you will enjoy following my trials and tribulations. After completingTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Build this Super Simple ModemShort article and program on interfacing directly to the telephone line via the MIC jack. Program uses BEEP command to generate necessary tones.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
BuilderBuild structures using bricks.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Building a 2068 Database, Part 1The concept of a Completely Interactive Database System (CIDS) that has been implemented on a micro-computer is interesting in that this type of environment Is normally only found on mainframe computers. What I hope to do is cover the various aspects of implementing just such a system in the next few issues.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Building a 2068 Database, Part 2In this installment of CIDS, we will develop six essential routines. The only routine that is not a command is the error report routine. Also, as all programs are prone to revisions and extensions, the error routine may not reflect future versions, since the error routine takes memory that could be used for another command.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Busy SpotsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Buzz SawThis is another 2068 graphic so make a picture of “WAGNER’S BUZZ SAW” and work with angles. If the reader will recall, when you use angles they must be in radians for computer formulas.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Byte-Back RS-232 and Tasword TwoTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Byte-Mapped ScrollMost printing to the screen involves just 22 lines and 32 columns. One line scrolling is quickly done with RANDOMIZE USR 2361. This program takes scrolling a bit further. It will scroll each scan-line row of any defined block of graphics or text on the screen. The block will wrap around or scroll off theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
C.M.: Attributs (Machine Code: Attributes)Tutorial on setting display attributes from machine language.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CAD#5 Intfc Listing for Oliger/EpsonFollow up to earlier article about PCB design program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CAD#5 Listing for Oliger/EpsonFollow up to PCB design programs in prior issues.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Calcul d'InteretsProgram to calculate interest.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Calcul de la Facture d'ElectriciteHere’s a program that will make it easier for you to check your electricity bill calculation.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Calculate any Easter DateTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Calculating a Sinking FundTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Calculating Sinking FundTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CalculatorTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CalendarTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Can We Talk? On Communicating ComputersWhile there have been reams of information published on various types of interface for the TS2068, the lowly RS-232 port has been almost ignored. This is in spite of the fact that many hardware products contain an RS-232 interface as an “extra”, like the Sinclair Interface One, and the Timex Portugal disk drives In someTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Cancel Name Reverse RoutineThe name reverse routine can be cancelled out while operating with the following changes. Remember that any time you press ENTER the routine is activated and if you press the space bar, it is deactivated. You can switch back and forth as it runs if you wish.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Cannon BallTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Caracteres AlternatifsYet another set to alternate characters.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CartrainTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Cassette Label MakerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Cassette Labels ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Cassette Tape RecordI needed a way to keep track of my growing library of programs. Vu-File seemed like it might do the trick but it was a bit cumbersome to load both files each time. Besides, I’d never written any sort of record program before so I decided to do the definitive BASIC tape record file. (DefinitiveTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Cassette to Larken DiskConverting cassette-based programs to work with the Larken disk system.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Catalog ListingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Catalog Your A&J WafersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CATPRINTTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CertificateTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CertificateTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CertificateEnhanced and simplified version of the Certificate program originally on SINCUS library disk #102. Allows users to enter text and select one of 14 UDG border styles; prints to the Timex 2040 printer or via Oliger COPY/ for screen dumps. Armstrong rewrote the logic using Boolean expressions and condensed the UDG routine. Full program listingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Certificate MakerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Change the way data is savedI kind of hate to say this, but I’m going to change the way we save data only. There are several reasons for this. First, it insures better compatibility with any changes Tom Woods may come up with because the order of the main variables will be restored to their original status. Second, it willTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Changing Tasword II Help PageTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Changing Tasword II Screen ColorsReprinted from Sinclair User, May 1985.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Changing Tasword Two Screen ColorsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Changing the Permanent Screen Attributes From Within a HiSoft Pascal ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Chaos GameProgram, by Tim Swenson, to draw Sierpinksi’s Gasket.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Chaos GameTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Character AnalysisUtility to define the binary and decimal value of a byte; useful with user defined graphics.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Character Generator IIBASIC program for creating user-defined graphics.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Character Recognition for the TS2068?Don Lambert, Chairman of the Timex Sinclair NorthAmerican User Groups, wrote recently to say that he wanted to make word processor files of LarKen disk CATalogs. On only a few disks, he had trouble doing this using some sort of utility available in MSCRIPT. I reminded him of a simple program available with the LogiCallTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Character Recognition for the TS2068?Converting screen saves to Tasword Two documents.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Character Set RotationThis machine code routine allows you to rotate the character set in any of four directions, with or without mirror imaging it.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Character SetsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Character String Emulation In HiSoft PascalTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Character String Emulation in Hisoft Pascal Version 4Routines to handle strings in Pascal.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Charactere Double Hauter pour le 2068Here’s a small routine that’s very useful for 2068. This routine is used to write with double-height characters.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Charge Account BargraphTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Charge Account BargraphMonthly charge account monitor/bar graph designed to provide incentive to reduce balances and watch graph lines grow shorter.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ChartsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Check Disk Drive SpeedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Check Tape Speed on Your TS1000, TS1500 or 2068 The Easy WayTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Checker: A short Lesson on SPDOSThe SPDOS system call is one that checks for a filename’s existence on a disk. If you try to load a file that is not on your disk, SPDOS will create an error that cannot be trapped by the usual ON ERR GOTO.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Chinese Fortune CalendarTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Chrismas Return LabelsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Christmas FireplaceTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Christmas MusicTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Christmas MusicTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Christmas Return Label MakerProgram to print Christmas labels.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Christmas SpecialsHere are two programs that give a moving graphics representation of the holiday spirit. The first version is for the 1000 series of computers and the second is for the TS-2068. In the 2068 version, the graphics characters are entered in the following manner – press SHIFT “9” to get into the graphics mode (rememberTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Circle BorderTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Circle DemoTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Circle GamesType-in program for JOBASIC or other high resolution routine to draw patterns with circles.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Circle GamesTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CirclesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Circuit Quest 2000Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Circuit SketchTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
City BomberTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CK TypeA new “standard” for “fool-proof” typing of TS2068 program listings in magazines.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CK Type: A New Standard for "Fool-Proof" Typing of TS2068 Program Listings in MagazinesOriginally published in the March/April 1987 issue of Time Designs, this program produces checksums for each program line, making entering programs from magazine articles less error-prone.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Classy Front End, Part IProgram demonstrates printing with variable-width fonts using PLOT/DRAW.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Classy Front End, Part IIIn designing a machine code utility one faces the inevitable quandry of too many desires and not enough space. I wrote a wish list of features and then settled from that on a “short list” of must-haves. These fell into three categories (being BASIC compatible, being flexible and easy to use).Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Classy Front End, Part IIITimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Classy Front End, UpdatePatching a bug from the fourth article in the series.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Classy Front End: WindowsContinues article from prior issue with window and porthole code.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Classy Front End: WindowsTwo kinds of windows options are described. The first are rectangular with shadows down two sides and the second are round windows for quick footnotes, status reports et cetera. Bingham calls the later “portholes”.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
CLASSY Part FourThe concluding installment of a series on a custom font-printing machine-code routine for the TS2068, providing code for lines 100-220 and demonstrating keywords including AT, OR, TO, and NOT. Describes a user-definable jump table for STEP, AND, THEN, and STOP. Readers will need earlier installments to assemble the complete routine.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ClockTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ClockTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Clocking the 2068Our 2068’s have a built-in clock, sometimes called the Frame counter. This clock starts at zero every time the computer is turned on. It increments the value at the variable address 23672 every 1/60th of a second until it reaches 255. This takes about 4 1/4 seconds and then resets to zero and increments theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Clover: A Graphics Program for the 2068Creates a variety of geometric designs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Color 2Here is a program by Paul Walton for the 2068. Type this program in and see what it does for you.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Color Me Gorgeous!Description and demonstration of the 2068’s color abilities.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Color PlotUse this program for drawing lines or circles anywhere on the screen. If you use a joystick, you can move, change color, and draw circles all at once.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Color SplashShort program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Color Text Printouts with MSCRIPTDescribes how to make a custom version of MSCRIPT that will print ot the VIC-1520 plotter.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Color TV Pattern GeneratorTS2068 BASIC program that generates five TV test patterns for adjusting color TV sets and monitors: color bars (with color names labeled on bars), horizontal lines, vertical lines, crosshatch, and gray scale. Saved as SAVE “Patterns” LINE 1 for auto-run on reload; pressing any key returns to the menu. Notes that the TS2068 does notTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Color-Gray ScaleTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ColorsortBasic and machine language programs to demonstrate sorting speeds.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Colour CornerProgram to create larger or smaller characters and a list of adventure programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Colour TV Test PatternTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CombinationTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Combining FilesCombining files is another of those routines which can change the way you approach PRO/FILE. In my case, I have lists of band music for Georgia. There are 6 lists, but there is only enough room in the program for 2 at a time. Originally I had one file containing lists 1 and 2, anotherTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Comments on CK TypeImproved and condensed (to one line) version of Stan Lemke’s program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Commodore 1520 PlotterSome time ago I suggested some possible updating of Page 1 of this newsletter. Having had a Commodore 1520 plotter for a few years plus John McMichael’s programming and interface (Oliger) but not having actually done any programming for it, now seemed to be a time to get at it and see what I had.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CommunicationsInstructions for using Specterm-64 with disk drives.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Communications in a FlashThis program simulates a blinker signaling device. Nowadays, when radio communicators are constantly trying to use ever-higher ultra frequencies, we tend to forget that blinkers have been using, for centuries, frequencies higher than any radio signal yet generated.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Compact Menus And More SavingsThe display menu and edit menu each consist of several sections. | prefer to see as many options at one time as possible. Also, if you have a long search command (more than one line long) you will run into a problem with the screen SCROLL. These changes solve both situations and save about 350Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Compound Interest & InvestingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Computer ArtThis program that produces beautiful displays that can be changed to a color display.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Computers for FinancesShort program to calculate loan payments.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Continuation of Programs from 3/84 and 4/84 IssuesThree programs were left out of the last two issues. Two are presented; third was on tape.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ConvertProgram to convert various units.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Convert BASIC into TextThis program converts a TS2068 BASIC program in memory to an MSCRIPT text file. When you have to generate a newsletter and need to get your BASIC program into a word processor to work on it’s appearance or upload it to another kind of computer for publication ‘BASIC to TEXT! does the job.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Converting from GW BASICNotes on adjusting programs to work on 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Converting Pro/File to DiskTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Cooperative Effort Produces Spectacular RLE Graphics (Decoding for the TS-2068)A BASIC program by John Ryan (Oklahoma City) and substantially improved by George Mockridge to decode CompuServe RLE graphics on the TS-2068. Full instructions for downloading files via MTERM, verifying the RLE header, and saving decoded screens. Notes the possibility of compiling for faster decoding.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Copal Screen CopierModification of a program by John Bennett; print graphics screens to the Copal Write Hand L1200 printer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Copy Screens with "scopy.B6"Program to print screen files to printer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CorrectionCorrection to the correction printed in the July 1992 issue.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CorrectionCorrection to article in the April 1991 issue of The Plotter that calculates the day of the week any given date falls on.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Corrections to Copytape ProgramOne bug appeared in the COPYTAPE program. Also provided is a BASIC loader program to load/save the COPYTAPE program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Corrections to TS2068 Programming in the AbstractDemonstration of BREAK in during a subroutine and catching and redirecting BREAK.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Cosine SurfaceTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CPYPRT - Program to print screens to 24-pin printersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Cracker Jack, Part 1Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Cracker Jack, Part 2Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Creating Additional Colors on the 2068If you have ever felt limited on the 2068 with only eight colors, here is a way to create up to fifteen NEW colors and twelve new shades of the ones you already have. What’s the catch? Well, actually there are two. One, you are limited to the new color being the size of theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Creating Additional Colors on the 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Creating Your Own TS-2068 Character SetTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Creating Your Own TS-2068 Character SetOne of the features that made me get my 2068 was the possibility of changing the character set. But, it didn’t seem to be worth the trouble until I saw the special alphabet used in a program that was shown at a recent TUG meeting. As you can see in the listing of CHR$, itTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Critical Path MethodTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CryptoTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Cryptograms on the ComputerLet me start out by saying what this program does NOT do. In spite of the title, it does not solve cryptograms, I enjoy working those little fellows far too much to surrender the fun to a computer. This program is designed, rather, to do the clerical jobs for me, while I save the creativeTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CUBE-ITTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CUBE-ITGame based loosely on Boggle.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Cursor wrap when editing filesThe cursor always appears in the top left hand corner when editing so if to want to edit data in the lower right corner you must do a lot of cursor movement. This routine allows you to move from the top line to the bottom by moving the cursor UP and from the left sideTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CurveTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Curve SketchingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Curve Sketching (continued)Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Curve Tracing - 2068Use the TS 2068 to print mathematical curves, handwriting, doodles, etc.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Custom Colors for the 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Custom Colors for the 2068By using a combination of PAPER; INK and UDG screens we can have an almost endless variety of colors. Most color printing we see in magazines, packages etc. are printed using only four colors; cyan, yellow, magenta and black: These are called process colors. The seemingly endless varieties are determined by a combination of screenedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Custom Disk/Tape DirectoryTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Custom Tape/Disk DirectoryThis article describes a way for owners of the LARKEN disk system to get around from program to program more easily in a multi-drive system. Larry Kenny has made a disk drive system possible for many T/S 2068 owners by making an interface for about $120 while drives can now be found used for underTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Customize your M-SCRIPTI am one of those people who can’t have a program for long before I find something to improve or otherwise fool with. In this case, the victim is MSCRIPT. MSCRIPT is a beautiful, full featured word processor. In a month of using the program, I’ve found only four things to complain about.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Customize Your Sign DesignerMost, if not all, of you should have heard about the famous Print Shop program for computers such as Apple and IBM. It is a graphics package which allows you to create cards, signs, and banners for various occasions, Well, how about our Timex Sinclair computers? Zebra Systems came to the rescue by putting outTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Customized 2-Column Tasword PrintoutsRevisions to Tasword to support two-column printing.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Customized Catalog Command for LKDosThis is an alternative catalog command that can be added to your programs or to use when modifying an existing program for disk. It only prints the selected filenames in a single column without any other info such as disk name of disk parameters. It works very well with windows such as the ones inTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
CustomizingStan describes how to customize Pixel Print Professional for different disk and tape systems.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Customizing MscriptTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
D.base-1DBASE-1 makes maximum use of the computer’s free memory, and coordinates disk drive to manage data base files. The sorting functions give the data base Its flexibility for use for any purpose.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Dandelion Doodles (Op Art for Pete's Sake)A short TS2068 BASIC program that generates random dandelion-like geometric patterns using INK, DRAW, and trigonometric functions. The program uses nested FOR loops to generate varying sizes, spoke counts, ink colors, and positions for each dandelion. A second ‘Just for Fun’ variant uses INPUT to accept x, y, and step parameters for generating continuous spirographTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Darkening Dots For Printing on the 2068Machine language routine to make printouts darker.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Darker PrintingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Data Creator from ZX Computing Modified for 2068Data Creator from the 2/86 issue of ZX ComputingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Datastore() and Datafetch(): Two Larken DOS Procedures for Hisoft PascalTransfer any section of RAM to a file on disk.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
DataStore() and DataFetch(): Two LarKen DOS Procedures for HiSoft PASCALTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Day of the WeekA complete BASIC type-in program of approximately 65 lines for converting dates to and from Julian day numbers and calculating the day of the week for any date. Well-suited for calendar and scheduling applications. No byline is provided.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Day of the WeekTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Dbase1 EvolutionHistory of Dbase1 and updates.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Dear EditorTS2068 version of Dave Wood’s High Line Numbers; maintaining the ZX81; questions about TS2040, TS2068 and TS1500.Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1500, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Dear QTSSheingorn runs part of his clinical practice on a ZX81; Bower purchased a 2068 to do freelance bookkeeping and writing; Freeline submitted a program that turns a directory listing into a program loader.Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Dear QTSCaroline Bower seeks accounting software for the TS 2068. Bill Blau looking for numerological reading software for his 1000. Paul Meyer has questions about the VAL$ and DEF FN functions.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Debugging AidTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Dec-Hex-Binary Lookup Table ProgramA BASIC program for the TS-2068 that generates a printed Dec-Hex-Binary lookup table using the LPRINT command. Designed as a reference aid when writing assembly code; especially useful for visualizing bit patterns for logic commands and bit manipulation.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Decimal to Binary, Binary to DecimalTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Decimal to Hex and BackConverting from hexadecimal to decimal number systems has been the bane of many an aspiring machine code programmer. This listing does the converting for you. When you RUN the program, a prompt asks you for a hex number. You can either type one in to get the decimal equivalent, or press ENTER to flip toTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Decompiler for 2068 fig-ForthRemainder of code printed in v2 n4.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Decoration of IndependenceOriginal 13 colonies appear in the order that they entered the union, followed by the flag of the 13 colonies.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Decoration of IndependenceTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Defining CharactersAmong the extended capabilities of the TS2068 are its high resolution graphics and user defined graphics characters (UDG). Since the definition of each character requires 64 binary inputs, these entries can be made much more easily if we set up a little more elaborate input routine than the one given in the manual. We willTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Depreciation Program for the 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Depreciation Program for the 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Derby DayTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Deriving Your Tax Threshold from Your Voting StatusCalculate income tax rates. Program included.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Design MakerTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Designing Meters Using a SpectrumTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Did You Know for 2068Short tips and programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Did You Try This?Short program to make moire patterns.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Did You Try This?Headline, a program from “The Essential Guide to Timex/Sinclair Home Computers”.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Digital Imagizing, Part 2Hopefully by now you have assembled the hardware involved in this project and have obtained the necessary driver software from the club library. The software I have written allows you to do high-contrast scans, grey-scaling (the combining of several images giving one picture with varying shades of grey representing the different colours), cleaning of noiseTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Digitize Sound from TapeShort machine language program to demonstrate sampling audio from the tape input jack.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Digitizing and Synthesizing Sound with the Stock 2068Program to digitize and synthesize music and speech through the tape port.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Directory Track ReaderThe following program was written on an old model Zebra Disk Drive. Owners of the-newer FDD 3000 may wish to run this program and report on the results. I don’t know whether there are any software differences between the two models. The disk drive controller formats the 3 inch disk into 40 tracks, numbered 0Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
DISA-Z: A Z80 DisassemblerDisassembler for the TS2000, written and debugged on the 1000.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Disk DirectoryTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Disk DroppingsNotes on using Radio Shack printers, cheap disks and writing a short routine to clean files for Tasword.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Disk DroppingsModifications to TS 2068 version of VU-Calc to print to a standard printer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Disk LabelTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Disk ToolsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Display File ExplorerShort BASIC type-in program and explanation demonstrating the structure of the TS2068 display file (6144 bytes starting at address 16384). Shows how each byte encodes an 8-pixel row, and how POKEing 255 fills the screen in a distinctive three-section pattern useful for understanding screen memory layout.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Displaying Zebra Systems/Pixel Print IconsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Dissolving Display ProgramSwap array elements chosen at random. The larger the loop, the less sequential the order af the array.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Documentation for Character Set EditorProgram to allow for editing an entire character set on the 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Documents for MonManNext we have the instructions and tips For running Paul Holmgren’s type in program for handling and tracking your financial situation (ran in last issue). By the way, check out the upcoming issues of SyncWare News and you will see another program of Paul’s hitting print, we also have a few other surprises coming upTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Dog FightTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
DOMSDOSApril Fool’s joke program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
DOMSDOS for 1000 & 2068April Fool’s joke program.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Don't Be AggravatedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Don't Be AggravatedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
DoodlejoyTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Dot-Matrix Bit GraphicsA current ad for a book about dot-matrix printers states that 80% of the users only make use of about 20% of the features available to them. Whether this is an accurate estimate or not, it is likely that when we unpacked our new printer the most of us did not spend much time onTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Double PrecisionTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Double Sided BoxTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Double Size Letters for Bob Orrfelt's WP-32Short programming tip adding double-height letter capability to Bob Orrfelt’s WP-32 word processor for the TS2068. A supplementary BASIC routine generates oversized characters from the standard character set by stretching each pixel row. Companion to the WP-32 review that appeared in v2 n6.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Draw ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Drawing Ellipsoids on the TS 2068The DRAW command can draw circles or parts of circles.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Dress Up Your Game Programs With A Splash of ColorTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
DrivelTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Drop 4Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Drop-Down Menus - Listing1 took the time to key in this program and it is already set up to work with TIMACHINE for compiling. I have not compiled this BASIC program as yet, because I cannot get it to work properly. All of it is sound enough, I have even run the TRACE program trying to find outTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Dual-Screen ModeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
DuelA single or two player space game, inspired by Race Track, as described in a Martin Gardner column. Uses a number of the specialized abilities of the TS 2068, and a few tricks that speed up some of the BASIC.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Dunnington Flowcharter(Editor’s NOTE: This article would be worthwhile reading if it didn’t contain anything but the material on programming above line 9999.) My version of the BASIC program uses 1004 bytes after deleting all lines less than 9000 and ENTERing CLEAR in accordance with the CHALLENGE instructions. Our Editor did not like the treatment of theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Duplicating the TS 1000 Graphic SymbolsReproducing the 6 missing 1000 graphics symbols on the 2068.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
EarthTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Earth-AttackType-in video game.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Edit To Add or Add To AddWhen adding or editing a file you can close it using the token ” TO ” and you will go to a blank screen where you can add another file instead of returning to the menu. It may be a good idea at this point to make up a little card which you can keepTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Edit To Next ImprovementThe original version of this routine does not really go to the next matching file although in most cases it has that effect. In reality it starts a new search from the beginning, but since the edited file is now at the end of the file space, the program does seem to go to theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Electric Rate CalculatorA BASIC program of approximately 50 lines, translated from BASICA (July 1988), for calculating daily kilowatt-hour usage and electricity costs based on JEA rate schedules. Menu-driven and suitable for home energy budgeting. Compatible with the TS 2068, TS 1500, and TS 1000.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Elementary PianoTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
EMY Extnbasic MultitaskingAdds 10 commands to BASIC.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Encroaching, Disappearing Menu WindowTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Engineering Applications: Water Flow in PipesProgram to calculate water flow variables using the Hazen/Williams formula.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Enhancing the A&J MicrodriveHere is my collection of some of the programs I have come up with which will enhance some of your programs (like Tasword and VU-Calc) to make full use of your Microdrives. With Tasword, one hint that will help in re-saving text files when several are on one tape is to place several asterisks atTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Enlarged Character ModesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Enlarged Character Modes 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Entering and Recalling Text in Machine CodeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Entering and Recalling Text in Machine CodeThis subroutine will the user to allow enter up to Characters to 277 into machine code and recover them at will. The routine consists of four parts. The first part is the machine code loader program. RUN the above program then DELETE it. The second part consists of six lines that allow the text youTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Entering and Recalling Text in Machine CodeTutorial and code for storing text in machine code.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
EpicycliodsProgram to plot epicycloids, a type of curve that is formed when a smaller circle rolls around the outside of a larger circle.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
EPROM Programmer, Part II: Fixing Your Home ROMThe programs of listings 1 and 2 in Part 1 got you programming 27128’s on the standard TS2068 computer with the supplied home ROM (U16). There IS, however, another way to get around the problem which is much better in the long run, it you plan on programming very many 27128 EPROMs. And what isTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Epson 3x2 Screen CopyTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Erratum: Disk DroppingsCorrections to program listing that appeared in vol 4, number 4.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ERROR REPORTTwo lines need fixing in this issue of Extensions #3. If you use the new data save in this issue, you must also change line 1080 (I left it out, sorry). If you don’t make this correction, you will be able to edit the file which says “SEARCH IS COMPLETE” which will cause all kindsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ETAMITLU - The Simplest Word ProcessorDon’t ask me how to pronounce that word. Don’t ask what it means, either. If you know how my mind works, you won’t have to ask. If you don’t–well, you remember what Louie Armstrong said about jazz: “If you have to ask what it is, you wouldn’t understand the answer,”Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Etch-Ah-SketchIt’s hard to come by a good drawing program with the capabilities represented In this one. This program was originally written for my uncle’s Atari 400 but, after many modifications, I converted It for the 2068 and thought I would share It with other users. I worked on this program two years off and on,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Excerpted from Members LettersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Expanded 2068 Input PromptsOne day, as I was rummaging through the TS2068 ROM, I discovered that there was more to the INPUT command than what was described In the manual. Digging a little deeper, I found that what’s presented here is covered In detail In the Spectrum manual. Well, so much for international communications. The TS2068 manual tellsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Expanding UDGsHave you thought that when you wanted to print a pattern using user defined graphics on the screen that you were limited to placing that pattern on the screen in multiples of the pixel dimensions (8×8) of the character? True in the horizontal, but in the vertical dimension, the tyranny of the character can beTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Exploring Def FN and FNProgramming math formulas using DEF FN.Cambridge Z88, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Extra Memory ProgrammingMost of us can visualize the computer's "regular" memory. We know that the ROM part of memory has "fixed" machine programming put there by Timex when they built the computer, and that there Is a section called RAM that we store our own programs in.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Eyes2Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Eyesight SaverAdapted from a program that appeared in Practical Computing, May 1984. Memory-resident program to alter display of program listings: adds a new line after every colon or THEN statement.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Factors and Prime NumberTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Fade AwayMachine code screen-saver type-in program originally published in the April issue of Your Sinclair. After a user-set delay of 1 second to 20 minutes the display blacks out to prevent TV screen burn-in; pressing any key restores the image. Includes machine code DATA statements and instructions for setting delay time.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
FadeawayTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
FadeoutTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Fake Out Your Data StatementsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Fancy FontsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Fancy TitlesRoutines for displaying titles on the screen.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Far Side of SaturnI was trying assorted plots with my 2068 when I noticed that one of them looked like part of the rings of Saturn. At that moment I ttought, “Why not write a program that draws Saturn?” After a little playing around, I decided it needed to have Cassini’s division. A solid ring did not lookTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Fast BannersTS2068 BASIC program reproducing the banner-printing section of Bob Orrfelt’s WP32 word processor, adapted for compilation with TimeMachine for much faster execution. Generates large horizontal banners in 1-inch or 2.5-inch letter sizes using LPRINT to the TS2040 printer. The listing handles user input for banner text, character bitmap extraction, and formatted output with proper acknowledgmentTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Fast Income Tax ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Fast Prime Number GeneratorTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
FASTAPENotes on using the program and program listing.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Faster BASICTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Fat CharactersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Fat CharactersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
FAT M-ScriptUse this listing in place of the Basic loader supplied with M-Script. It gives a backup capability and will provide larger letters that help improve readability.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Favorite TriangleTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
FeathersShort program to generate a graphic display.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
FILE 0 for the Oliger Disk SystemA BASIC type-in program for the Timex/Sinclair 2068 that reads the CATalog of an Oliger disk and displays a navigable directory with cursor movement and a file-load option. The program is noted as tight on memory and makes use of BASIC keyword tokens to save space.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
File Header Reader Larken TS2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Finally!!!Now you can transfer any of those data tapes in as previously described. Just follow these instructions: You should already have made backup master copies of the program so now you can just save the data if you put in my save routines or save one of the other ways if you prefer. When doneTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Financial ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
FIND Routine for ProgramsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
FirefighterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
First Loader Program ListingModified by David Solly to be used in conjunction with BASIC2 by Michael Carver to create ASCII text listings of Sinclair BASIC programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
FirstloaderTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Firstloader -- From ZX/TS to 2068Syntax commissioned a custom program, written by David Ornstein, to convert your existing programs for the 2068 or 48K Spectrums. This program translates input bytes from ZX/TS tapes to an equal number of output bytes in your 2068 that you must edit, and then save. Codes & program control structures differ in the two designs,Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Fix For Tally RoutineThe following is only for those who have added the TALLY routine from the manual AND the MACHINE CODE SORT routine from Tom Woods’ Breakthrough newsletter. When the mc sort is added to a program containing the tally function two bugs appear. The first and most important is that you can no longer do anTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Flagging InterestMy 2068 serves me as a useful tool to cope with the many demands of semi-retirement. I use it frequently to help me acquire new knowledge and skills, an activity that to me is a prime reason and delight of retirement. As a retiree I get to spend more time on the water sailing thanTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
FLIB Evolution IITimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Flower BasketTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Flying HorsesA short BASIC program for the TS2068 related to graphic display or animation; described alongside notes referencing a ‘MINIBAR’ variant.  The program appears to use DRAW, CIRCLE, and LET statements with trigonometric calculations.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Flying SaucerVideo game for the 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Flying SaucerClearer listing of program from previous issue.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Font Loader in HiSoft PascalTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Food for your TS-2068: A Private-Key CryptosystemThe subject this month will be cryptography. Cryptography, as you all know, is the science of disguising information into unintelligible code that would be worthless to any would-be trespasser. The 2068 computer, because of its speed and ability to manipulate large character arrays, makes an excellent secret-coding machine. The program I will present below isTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Foolproof Load Kill?Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
For Fun: Life in Machine CodeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
For the BirdsThree BASIC programs for the TS2068 useful in creating banner graphics: GUIDE (starts at line 9000, printable numbered grid overlay for plotting), CURVES (demonstrates arc depth for various parameters using DRAW and CIRCLE), and BIRD (a detailed bird illustration using PLOT/DRAW/CIRCLE to produce a banner-quality graphic). Includes notes on half-width versus full-width banner use andTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Forgotten TipsTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Form Letter Name MergeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Forth Speed DemoWorks in 2068 fig-Forth and Abersoft 2068 Forth.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ForumShort program by Arthur B. Marzano; introduction of new editor, Jeff Moore; SUM, Time Designs merge.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Four Stroke EngineTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Four Stroke EngineTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
FractionsIt is interesting to see the computer work in true fractions instead of converting everything to decimal numbers. This program first displays a blank equation: Each unknown flashes, in turn, for entry of a number operator. Lines 55 to 80 provide the necessary cross-multiplication. The result is available as X and Y in line 85,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Fractions: Hard for Youngsters and a Problem for ProgrammingThose of you who have had to help your children with fractions in arithematic have probaby wished you had a driller for them. The following program can provide that driller and its two major subroutines can be used as a bcusis for your own program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Francisation de Tasword IIChanges to Tasword II to support French language users.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
FREE BlocksThis routine allows you to find the number of free blocks with out displaying the catalog. It will return the number of free blocks in the BC register, so it can be accessed from basic with PRINT USR FREEBL or LET K=USR FREEBL.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Frequency CounterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
From Newsletters Around the WorldThe “sizzle” on some 1500s and 2068s is from an isolation tranformer magnetic core halves. Recommended solution is to superglue the halves together. Program to produce a darker display that in turn will produce a darker print when using COPY.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
From the Cluttered DeskUpdates on subscriptions: more than 1000 subscribers. Query about income tax programs, request for larger gutter in issues, printer hint, correction to program in prior issue.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Full Screen Dump on Your 2040 PrinterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Function for Creating User Defined Graphics (UDGs) in HiSoft PascalTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Function PlotterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Functions Utiles: DEF FNUtility functions for programming.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Future History: 2068Lights of the City updated for the 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Futuristic Character FontTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Game of SticksTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Game ScoreboardShort program to track game scores, up to 12 players.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Garbage GobblerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
GarlandA TS2068 BASIC program that draws intricate floral patterns using polar-coordinate equations. Based on mathematical equations from Oleg D. Jefimenko’s 4/86 article, the program draws overlapping circles with petals using adjustable parameters for number of flowers, petal count, radius, step sizes, and curve factor. Author recommends saving with SCREENS.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
GeneralHelpful hints about POKEs and a real-time clock program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
General Purpose Graph PlotterProgram for plotting data.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
General Purpose Graph PlotterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Generate Division SymbolTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Generateur de Caracteres (Character Generator)Program that permits redefining UDGs on the 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
GenerationConversion of program from The Gateway Guide to the ZX81 and ZX80.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
GeometryCalculates the area, volume and other values of spheres, triangles, circles, cones and rectangles.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Geosynchronous Satellite Aiming ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Gesso 2068 CartridgesBob Orrfelt has done wonders in his resurrection of the 2068 cartridge. While the programs on the two sample cartridges that I have tried are very simple they do demonstrate the use of the cartridge to store and use programs. Bob will soon, to my understanding, have an EPROM programmer available that will allow theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Get LuckyLottery number picker.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Getting More From Your 2050Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Getting More From Your 2050 ModemTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Getting More From Your 2050 ModemTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Getting Started With Beta BASIC, Part 2Printer & DOS Routines In Part 1 (SWN Vol, 5 No. 5) of this intro to Beta Basic (BB) we looked at some of the editing and data-manipulation features which may be used on programs entered in T/S mode as well as those written in BB. This time let’s see how it may be adaptedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Getting the IN on the 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Getting the IN on the 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Getting the IN on the 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Getting the Right ProportionsPrinting with proportional fonts.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Getting the Right ProportionsBefore reading too far into this, go grab a newspaper or some other publication that has print laid out in narrow columns. Count the number of letters and blank spaces on several lines. Chances are, you’ll find that each line contains a DIFFERENT number of characters. This is done with a method called Proportional Printing.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Getting the Right ProportionsBefore reading too far into this, go grab a newspaper or some other publication that has print laid out in narrow columns. Count the number of letters and blank spaces on several lines. Chances are, you’ll find that each line contains a DIFFERENT number of characters.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Ghosts In The NightMystery Manor puzzle/game for multiple platforms, including 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Give your power pills more punchTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Gleamings1st + 2nd Displays You can use this routine to move the Function Dispatcher so you can use the 2nd Dispatcher. After the 1st use, you then have to use these commands, otherwise you will bomb out. OUT 255,2 for the 2nd DisplayOUT 255,0 for the 1st Display 22nd + 23rd Display Lines If youTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Globe Rotating RoutineTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Golden Goodies for 2068 UsersThe following tips, etc for 2068 Programming is from a collection assembled by George Mockridge of TIMELINZ newsletter. These are a little more “advanced” than some that have been published befare. Resets RAMTOP without destroying variables that were not defined in the program. GOTO 9999 to find the elapsed time in seconds that a programTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Golden Goodies for 2068 UsersCollection of advanced programming tips for the Timex/Sinclair 2068, compiled from the TIMELINZ newsletter. Includes: POKEing RAMTOP without destroying variables; calculating program elapsed time in seconds; inverting the screen display; determining if a number is even or odd (noting that the standard (-1)^N method fails on the 2068); a two-part machine code routine to save/recallTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
GolfTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Good Stuff for Abersoft 2068 ForthUtilities for this version of Forth.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Got Tasword Two? Got Olivetti PR 2300?Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Graph of a PolynomialPolynomials are power equations of the type most often written in the form of “ax^b + cx^d + ex^f + … +g = 0”, where a, c, e, and f are usually small whole, positive or negative numbers., and b. d. f. etc are interger exponents arranged in descending order of power.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Graph PaperTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Graphex-PanderBASIC screen dump program for the Gorilla Banana printer with Aerco or Oliger print interface.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Graphic PointerUse this machine code routine to quickly specify the PLOT position on the 2068 screen.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Graphic Screen$ DumpPrint graphics screens to the Tandy DMP-105.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Graphic Screen$ DumpProgram to print screens to the Tandy DMP105.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Graphic Screen$ Dump for the Tandy DMP106Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Graphic SCREEN$ Dump RevisitedDot matrix printer driver.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Graphics and SoundProgram from CTM magazine to print graphics and coordinate with sound.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Graphics BonusProgram listing that uses user-defined graphics to display Opus, from the comic strip Bloom County.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Graphics for Racing ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Graphics Printer TrickReaders who have tried any extensive printer graphics programming (not a screen dump) probably got discouraged with the amount of data required to key in.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Graphics Procedures for HiSoft PascalTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Graphics ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Graphics ProgramsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Graphics Revisited TS-2068Program to convert Andre Baune’s graphics for the the TS 1000 to the 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Graphing Data, Part II: Program ListingComplete BASIC listing for Graph-It, the TS2068 graphing program reviewed in the previous issue (v2 n9). The listing starts at line 8900 so it can be MERGEd on top of the Screencalc spreadsheet (Banta Software), creating the first integrated spreadsheet+graphics program for a Timex/Sinclair. Menu-driven with 7 options: enter data, display data, choose plot symbols,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Graphique 2068Short program to draw an interesting design.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Great CircleTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hackers Note Book: Atari Keypad on 2068The attached page one gives the schematic for the ATARI Key pad and 2068 joystick (a fairly standard joystick configuration). Note that line 8, STB 1s the one key pin missing from the key pads plug. This makes the pad useless as a simple input device. Still, there are several inexpensive ways around this problem.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hacking in BASIC: Renumbering Including GOTO and GOSUBThere have been several examples of renumbering routines that have run in the CATS newsletter over the years. They all share a common failing – they could not alter the GOTOs and GOSUBs. This is a problem in BASIC, because all program jumps (GOTO and GOSUB) are absolute jobs. The program jumps to a specificTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hacking Tips For Gamesters: Spectrum EditionSinclair ZX Spectrum, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hall of the Fractal HackersBased on the Sep.84 Scientific American computer software issue, the first of these programs creates fractal patterns using the method described on page 156.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Halley's Comet ReduxShort program that plots the orbit of Halley’s Comet, starting in 1986. Typed in by Tim Swenson.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Handy References and a SAFE-DOS File IndexerDOSDEX file indexer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hang-Mult 2068The mainframe where I work has a Hangman-style number guessing game in its library which has fascinated me. I wrote HANG-MULT to emulate the mainframe’s program on my TS-2068 and thought other SWN readers might enjoy it too.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hash TableWhat is hashing? What is a hash table? Well, a hash table is a data structure that allows one to store data for both fast insert and fast find. Each piece of data has a unique place in a table. A Hashing function derives a number from the data that is from 1 to N,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Header Hacker IITimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Header Hacker, Part ITimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Header ListShort program to display the headers of programs on a cassette.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Header-ReaderSinclair ZX Spectrum, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Header-Reader 2068Program reads headers without loading programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Header-Reader for 2068Loading a program into the 2068 1s always divided into two parts, The Header and then the program or bytes or array. R-HEADER reads the header without loading the program. The header contains the following information: Type in the listing and save it before RUNning. Then RUN, follow instructions. The program will list contents ofTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
HeadscanProgram to read and reveal the information from the 17-byte header of a program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Health DangerProgram to plot potentially dangerous weather conditions for exercise.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Health Danger!A recent article in our local newspaper answered some questions concerning intense exercise (also strenuous labor?) under high heat-humidity conditions.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Helpful Household ProgramMedicare helps you keep track of your medical bills from hospitals, doctors, and prescriptions and your coverage from Medicare and insurance. It also has a section on how to file with Medicare and keeping up with their payments.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Herb's BASIC One-LinersOne line tips/tricks.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hex Bin ConverterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hex to Decimal, Decimal to HexShort program to covert between the two bases.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hi Res Graphics: Revenge of the Nerd ComputerProgram to draw the Mexican Hat plot. Requires the G. Russell Hi Res Printer Graphics program to work on the TS 1000. Modifications for running it on the 2068 are included.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hi-Res GraphicsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hi-Res Mandelbrot PlottingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hi-Res/64 Col. Graphics UtilityThis program is a graphics utility that I wrote to convert a standard 32 col. screen to a high resolution (64 col.) screen. The user has the option of placing the 32 col. screen (which is on the left half of the new 64 col. screen) on the right half of the screen, or startingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hidden Keyboard Commands on Your TS-2068You’ve just handed over your hard earned cash fora new TS-2068 computer and hurry home to set up the system. After working your way through the excellent manual provided, you discover that at times when entering your listing some unexplained actions take place on your monitor as the listing is displayed. You also notice thatTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hidden Word GeneratorConversion of a program originally in Microsoft BASIC to make hidden word puzzles.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hidden Word Puzzle GeneratorTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hilbert CurvesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hints for the 2068Pokes and programming hints from a T-S Horizons article by George Mockridge.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Home Security Alarm for TS 2068Program and connection instructions for a security alarm.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
HorseraceTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
HorseraceTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
House PaymentsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
House PaymentsProgram to amortize a home loan.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Household Accounts on the TS2068Program to track living expenses.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
How Tall?Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
How To Connect An IBM Keyboard To Your Timex 2068This article shows you how you can use a full size IBM compatible keyboard with your computer and create a new channel to link it to your own Basic programs. My new cartridge version of Pro/File 2068 has the software part of this project built into the cartridge, and it can be used with anyTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
How to Disable the "MERGE" FunctionPresents a method of preventing others from “merging” your program by saving as CODE.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
How To Transfer Data To New VersionsIf you have more than one tape of PRO/FILE, you are aware of the problem of making improvements since they must be typed into each copy individually. To simplify this, follow these instructions (to use my SAVE routine described later you need to do this anyway so do it now). The only thing we haveTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Hunt the WumpusThis is a game I re-wrote from a BASIC listing for the members of the Sinclair chapter of the Motorola MicroColor Computer club back in 1981. The purpose was to show them how smooth a Screen could look on the X81. Also, this program had the HELP in the program were it should be ratherTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
I Can't Write an Article (I Don't Have a Word Processor)Short humorous demonstration that anyone with a TS2068 and a TS2040 printer can contribute to Timelinez without a word processor. A 10-line BASIC program uses READ/DATA and LPRINT statements to print a formatted newsletter article — and the article itself is the very program being described. Makes the practical point that printer output formatted inTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
IC ArtProgram to draw integrated circuit diagrams with pin labels.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
IllusionsRotating globe display.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Illusions: A RecapTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Impossible TriangleTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Impossible TrianglesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Impossible TrianglesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Improved Machine Code Error Checking Routine for WORMIn reference to the WORM series, Warren Tucker of Vallejo, California, sent this submission. It is an improved machine code error checking routine for WORM.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
In and Out of Caps Mode From Within a ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
In Our MailbagMore on the TS-PC controversy; don’t let ’em burn; drop down menus; TS2068 graphics; prime factors; a faster joystick.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
In Sync #2: User Defined Graphics for the 2068As I promised last month, here is the listing for the UDG program. Since it is a rather long program, I won’t explain its operation in detail. However, here are a few things you should know about the program. The UDG’s are saved as 168 bytes of machine code. To use the UDG code inTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
In Sync: 2068 Line Renumber RoutineRenumbering routine for the 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
In Sync: 2068 Screen-SaveWhen you are writing a Basic program it is often necessary to be able to swtich between two screens of information. This program solves that problem.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
In Sync: Effective Graphics on the TS 2068When you try out a new program, the first impression you get is from the graphics. In fact, clever graphics (or lack o1) can make or break a well written but otherwise lackluster program. The following annotated routines show how simple but effective graphics displays are created. The program scrolls a 60 character message throughTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
In Sync: Exploring 2068 Video ModesOne of the reasons I bought a 2068 was to use the advanced video modes described in appendix C of the BASIC manual. I was disappointed when I found it impossible to access these modes using only BASIC.  After learning machine code, I was able to use the Dual Screen Mode in my BASIC programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
In Sync: LinecheckLinecheck generates checksums for programs, making it easier to ensure they are typed in correctly.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
In The MailbagAn open letter to the readers; guest editorial: the “Sleeper Has Awaken”; newer Sinclair user; puzzle of the month fan; last of the simple computer?; Timex/Sinclair — “The Real Thing”; ZEUS Utility revisited;Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
In the MailbagReader letters cover a range of topics including diagnostic software ideas, Spectrum utility program listings, a QL bar code reader inquiry, T/S GRADER freeware for the TS2068, and several BASIC type-in programs including a Christmas program and a lottery number generator. A varied letters column reflecting the broad interests of the readership.
Index.B1: A Printer FixTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Index.B1: A Printer FixTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
InflationTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
InflationTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Input CursorsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Input of Default Values in Interactive ProgramsRoutines to allow users to enter values to override constants if necessary.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Insane ComputerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Insane ComputerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Instant SortingIn the May-June ’86 Issue of SyncWare News, I went through several sort routines for the 2068 and 1000 computers. For general use, I decided that the Shell-Faulk was the best all-round choice, but I also asked readers to send in any better ideas. One reader did, Larry Crawford of London, Ontarlo, Canada. He tookTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
InterestInterest calculator program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Interesting Tid-BitsReprinted from Syncware News and Update magazines. Program to color-cycle 2068 screen to prevent monitor burn-in. Avoiding use of GOSUBs. Renumbering routines. Update magazine background, article index User groups in North AmericaTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Interfacing Tips and Troubles: Interfacing the Sinclair Computers, Part TwoLast month in Interfacing Tips and Troubles we presented part one of a two part article on interfacing the Sinclair computers. In part one we looked at the hardware required for a simple interface, and explained how to protect memory space for storing machine language programs. This month in part two, we will present theTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 1500, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Interlude GraphiqueShort program to display a graphical pattern.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Internal Stop-WatchIn revising programs or comparing technique I often use the system variable FRAMES to measure elapsed time. Near the start of the program temporarily insert: That will reset the counters to 0. They will advance one unit per 1/60.1145 second. Near the end of the program, insert: For direct comparisons just note the number ofTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Introduction to "Ode to Joy"Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Introduction To Channels On The 2068Did you know that your 2068 has a feature built-in to it which allows you to link new peripherals into Basic? It is possible to interface your computer to modems, keyboards, printers, other computers, or just about anything else you can think of and then use Basic commands like PRINT, INPUT, LIST, INKEY, LPRINT, orTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Inventory Program for 2068I tried to make this an user-friendly program. If the program is interrupted, it should be restarted with GOTO 50. At some places in the program, if there Is an error and the program does not return to the menu, data can be lost to the user. It is still there but the counter “A”Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
IQ BoosterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
IRAIRA’s (Individual Retirement Accounts) are good – those who can afford them. At present you can put up to $2,000. a year into such an account, and reduce your taxable income by the amount of your deposit. You can not withdraw any money until the year in which you become 59 1/2 without suffering aTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
IRA Pay-OutReprint from THE RAMTOP.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
IRA RevisitedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
IRS 1040 RevisitedProgram to complete 1985 1040 form.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
IRS1040 1984Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
IRSCALC: Form 1040 and Sched. A on VU-CALCTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
It Came in the MailLetters from readers. Solution to Puzzle of the Month from a prior issue; using serial printers with the TS2068; articles on disk; QL machine code; a program to keep young children occupied on the TS2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
It's Christmas Time, Let's Play a Game With SantaTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
J-Util ListingDisassembler, poke a decimal table, poke a hex table, convert Hex-Dec-BIN, Mixed Math, Binary Table.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Jack in the Redwoods Heard FromSYNX is a 46-byte relocatable machine language reoutine for Aerco disk users. It allows you to turn off the BASIC syntax checker when writing or editing BASIC lines and to turn it back on. Syntax checking during program execution remains in effect.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
JEA Electric Analysis ProgramTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Jetplane JoystickTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
JOY+Program to demonstrate STICK command, button and diagonals.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Joystick DemonstrationTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Joystick Wrap AroundThe following BASIC joystick program for the T/S 2068 computer is an enhancement to an original by Warren Fricke, first pub- lished in TIME DESIGNS Sept/Oct 1985 (Vo1.1, No. 6). Keeping the flavor of its predecessor, this program does no more than demonstrate its new potential. Possible applications will be dealt with later. There areTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
JRT Pascal - Programming LanguageI said that last time we might actually begin writting a program in PASCAL using the JRT PASCAL system for CP/M and the AERCO RP/M disk system. What I am going to do is to actually “walk” you through a demo program, and a very simple one, that will show you what actually takes placeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Just Fooling AroundTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Just For FunTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
KATS BeeperTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Keeping RecordsSimple database program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Keeping Track of Your Savings BondsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Keno PickTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Keyboard ScanningYour 2068 uses ports to scan its keyboard, as do all Sinclairs. Each uses the same addresses, but the data differs. As you know, Sinclair uses the CPU to scan its matrix keyboard. Forty keys, arranged as 8 half-rows of 5 keys each, provide all the functions. Additional keys simply connect parallel to a primaryTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Kitchen Table Math SeriesTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Kitchen Table Math Series and Problem SolvingTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Kitchen Table Math Series and Problem SolvingI received several responses to my plea for “help” in locating а workable TS-1000 in a recent copy of this magazine. Thank you, to the several who responded and a very special “thank you” to Bob Hartung of Palmyra, New York, now in indiana for putting me in touch with 47th Street Photo in NewTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Knight's TourThe Knight’s Tour Puzzle The “Knight’s Tour” is a familiar chess puzzle. The object is to move a knight according to chess rules around the board in such a way that each square is visited only once. The puzzle may be solved by using a trial and error process that systematically explores all of theSinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Label MakerDirectory label maker.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Label MakerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Label Maker Plus!Stan describes how to use Pixel Print Plus to print labels.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Label Maker Professional!Stan describes how to use Pixel Print Professional to print labels.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Label Maker UpdateCorrection to Label Maker.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LabelMakerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LabelmakerProgram to print cassette labels.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LabelMakerA BASIC program compatible with any full-size printer interface (AERCO, Tasman, A&J, Oliger) that prints centered cassette tape labels with up to four lines of text. User enters program title, three info lines, a bottom line, and number of copies; program centers text, confirms on screen, then LPRINTs. Tips on sourcing form-feed cassette labels (CustomTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Lable MakerLableMaker is a short program to make nice looking cassette labels.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Langage Machine: Graphisme sur 2068In this article, we will discover how to exploit the graphical capabilities of the 2068 via machine language, mostly using ROM routines.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Large Print on 2040Program prints at double-height.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Large Screen DumpTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Larken and the Large PrinterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Larken Directory (Track 0) RepairThe track directory for the Larken disk system is located on track 0. This directory stores the data that is required by the system to locate and load the chosen file. On occasion the system is prone to corrupting the directory track, thus effectively causing the loss of all programs on the disk.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Larken Disk Copier UtilityProgram to copy Larken disks using only one drive. Copies limited to programs up to 14 blocks.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Larken Disk Copy UtilityProgram to copy a disk on a Larken system with either one or two disk drives.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Larken Disk DoctorThis utility will be found useful in the inspection, analysis, and correction of errors on disks used on the Larken disk drive system. This utility is designed for use with the Larken 350K per disk I/F board.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Larken Disk TipsGeorge Chambers, of the Toronto TS Group offered this short program that he saw in SINC-LINK, May/June 88 issue newsletter. It’s used to erase a number of files on the Larken TS 2068 disk system.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Larken Index.B1 A Printer FixTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Larken LinesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Larken LinesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Larken LinesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Larken LinesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Larken Load/Save RoutinesMachine code utility for loading and saving tracks on the original Larken system.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Larken LockAdd a lock code to Larken disks.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Larken Repair ProgramSuggestions for improving a disk repair program printed in an earlier issue.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Larken Screen DumpTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Larken System Disk Drive Menu LoaderTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Larken User NotesTips for using the Larken disk system.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LDIR Demonstration ProgramI’m enclosing an article I wrote for S.U.N. last year which never got published. Feel free to doctor it or use it in any way you like. As we have all heard many times, machine language is good for doing things much much faster than BASIC. If any of you have wondered just what realTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ldremc - Loader for renumTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Leave My Stuff AloneTheft hurts just as much when the stolen item Is useless to the thief as If it were jewels. What is been presented here is not intended to let you penetrate deep secrets for criminal purposes. It is for self-help when things get sticky.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LED ReminderTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Let Icons Be IconsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Let Icons Be IconsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Let's Read T/S 2068 JLO Disks With Your QLSinclair QL, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Let's Read TS2068 Disks With Your QLWell, here it is. You can read Timex 2068 Oliger disks with a QL with nothing more then a disk interface and ToolKit II. This is made easy due to the simplicity of the methods used to store information on the 2068 JLO system. At this time and present configuration a “basic” read is allSinclair QL, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Let's Talk About Printers and Bit Image GraphicsWhen it comes to printers and graphics, there is very little standardization. However, IBM compatible printers all use the same common command format.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Let's Talk About Printers and Bit Image GraphicsTutorial on dot matrix printing of bit images.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Letter about SortingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Letter from Don LambertTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Letter from Steve GunhouseTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Letter ScrambleGame that challenges the player’s ability to analyze patterns.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Letter ScrambleShort program presents scrambled words to user, user must unscramble them.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LettersGorilla printer offered by DAK; how to use VU-FILE and VU-CALC with 64k; bubble sort for 1000; column reviewing Adventure programs suggested; short machine code routine for sound; joystick program.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LettersMicro-Prolog Dear Sir, Reference the question in your last magazine about the availability of the program “Prologue” for the ZX Spectrum computer. Sinclair Research commissioned a version of the Prolog language for the Spectrum and sold it for about 30 Brit. pounds. However, when the rights to the Spectrum were transferred to Amstrad, all productionTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LettersRedirecting output from the screen to the printer on the 2068; Ski and Cavern games a hit; mathematic equalities; help with Larken disk drive; football prediction program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Letters from Steve GunhouseJoysticks, disk drive definitions, conserving memory, plotting functions.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Letters to the EditorTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Letters to Timelinez: String Display SubroutinesReader letter contributing BASIC subroutines for printing strings longer than 32 characters on the TS1000/TS2068: splits at last space before column 32, outputs centered text based on string length, with separate line-break and output routines.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LETTERTILETimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Light Show 2000Light Show 2000 will allow your cassette deck (or any other musical source) control your computer. LS 200 will poll the ear port of the TS2068 and decipher any pulse detected into one of four tonal groups. Depending on the note detected, a corresponding color pattern will be displayed on the screen.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Light Show From Your ComputerShort graphic program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Line Listing BASIC2 and M-Script: A Surprise CombinationTechnique for using Michael Carver’s BASIC2 program (from November/December 1986 issue of Time Designs Magazine) with MScript to create ASCII text program listings.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Line Renumbering on the TS 2068Subroutine to renumber program lines.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LinesProgram that produces a random display of fans of color.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Linked Lists & Recursion, Part 1PASCAL, and descendant languages such as MODULA and ADA, are very structured compared to BASIC. All variables must be identified before use, Procedures and Functions (ie subroutines) must all appear before the main program and the punctuation required is “persnickity” to the extreme. These requirements are all well and good For large commercial use sinceTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Linked Lists & Recursions, Part 2BINARY TREE If you have followed me this far, we come to the reason I wrote the article. A binary tree is an excellent way to store large amounts of alphabetical or numeric data since the functions INSERT (of new data) and LOCATE (of existing data) are so fast. A binary tree of numbers looksTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
List LookerView any file saved to disk as a character array. Enhancement to SDOS Mail Merge.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LIST Printer InformationTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Liste: La Voix du TS2068Program listing.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Listing for Disk Menu MakerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Listing On Your PrinterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Listing on Your Printer: A Complete LLIST Program for the TS-2068Discusses deficiencies in commercial LLIST programs, particularly their mishandling of tokens and color commands that are incompatible with non-Timex printers. Presents a relocatable BASIC LLIST program that converts tokens to pure ASCII, ignores color commands and number slugs, and supports selective line printing with configurable margin and width formatting.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Listing ScannerTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Listing: A Text and Graphics ProgramProgram that lets you create drawings and enter text on the drawings.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Little Goodies for the 2068The following “Little Goodies” are a collection of tips, aids, utilities, etc. that should prove helpful in 2068 programming. Special thanks to John Kuhn of the SINC TIMES in Florida and Stuart Ree of the TIMELINEZ N/L in Northern Calif. for their help. If you have a “Little Goodie” to share, please send it alongTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Little Goodies for the 2068A collection of POKE tips and programming tricks for the TS2068, including: BEEP on any keypress; auto-scroll like the TS1000; CAPS mode toggle; key repeat timing; USR LBASIC fix; screen copy to printer without COPY command; rounding formulas; INPUT at arbitrary screen positions; double INPUT examples; cartridge ROM access POKEs; color management; and more. SpecialTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LKDOS UserThis is a little program that I finally got working from hints that George Chambers gave me when I was complaining about the way that the directory printed out when you had the CAT go to the printer. Load this program into the computer and set the computer for the disk drive you want toTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LKDOS Version 3 EPROM: Highlights and First ImpressionsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LLISTPretty printing routine.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LLIST to Your PrinterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Loader Oliger DOS V2Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Loader VDetails about a program to send and receive files, for use with MTERM Smart Terminal II.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Loader VTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Loading ScreenTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Loading Spectrum Programs to your PC with the Sound BlasterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Loading Tasword II on the A & J MicrodriveTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Loading Tasword II on the A & J MicrodriveUsing the A & J Microdrive to load Tasword II takes less than 30 seconds! But to SAVE the program and files created by it requires some modifications to the BASIC part of Tasword II. To make the changes, LOAD Tas- word off tape and choose the BASIC option. DELETE lines 11, 15, 700 andTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Loading Tasword II on the A & J MicrodriveModifications to make Tasword II work with the A & J Micro Drive.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Loan AnalyzerCalculate the monthly payments based on loan amount, term and interest rate.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Location for Machine CodeWhen you turn on your TS2068 computer, POKE 23730, 255 and ENTER. Then press NEW and ENTER. This will put RAMTOP at address 65535 which is as high as possible.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LogiCall v4.3Description and listing of the program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LollipopsProgram for children.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Long Division, Grade 6Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Long Division, Grade SixTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Long Division, Grade SixTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Look AnglesProgram to calculate look angles (azimuth, elevation and heading) for satellite dish antennas.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Looping the 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Lots of ColorTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LottoTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LottoTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Lotto 649Program to sort Lotto 649 numbers in frequency of occurrence.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Love LetterTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Low Cost Voice Recognition for the TS-2068With a new chip recently offered for sale through Radio Shack distributors and a few other parts, a speaker-independent word recognition circuit can be easily and inexpensively built. This article will describe how to build the circuit and interface it to a TS2068 via a joystick port.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
LPRINT CHR$ With Oliger Printer DriverReaders who have programmed in BASIC with the OLIGER printer driver use LET/P=0 command to send data to their large printer. This command works fine for LPRINTing text and messages but not so good for printer codes.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Lunar LanderType-in game program for the TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Lunar LanderTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
M-Script Printer CommandsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
M*5: Best OverallThe SyncWare News 2nd (sort of) Annual Programmers’ Competition 1st Prize winner. Paul Holmgren got the that appeared in idea for this program from one “Sync” Vol. 3 No. 1 by Ronald Duguid. The program was originally written for the TS1000, which was the machine Paul first owned. After obtaining a T2068, Paul used UPLOADTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
M/Term PatchTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
M/TERM Patch for AERCO I/F and PrinterPatch to allow for printing to a full size printer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
M/TERM Patch for AERCO Interface and PrinterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
M/TERM Screen Copy UtilityOn the T/S 2068 the 2050 modem with the “M/TERM” software will not allow a copy of the screen unless a T/S 2040 printer it utilized. This means those people with an 80 column bit mapped graphics printer, i.e. Seikosha GP-100A, and an Aerco centronics parallel interface with their printer driver are left without aTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Machine Code CornerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Machine Code Demo for the 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Machine Code Graphics LoopThoughts on programming graphics with machine code.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Machine Code into MTerm (again)Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Machine Code Joystick RoutineShort program to accurately read the joystick.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Machine Code LoaderPrograms for typing in machine code.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Machine code refreshes parts Basic cannot reachTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Machine Code TraceTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Machine Code Track ReaderProgram to read disk tracks on the Zebra/Timex FDD system.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Machine Language Program to Read T/S 2068 Tape HeadersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Macro Makes Notes BookProgrammable function keys utility for the TS2068 using Interrupt Mode 2, allowing macro key sequences to be triggered from within any program. Originally written for the ZX Spectrum and adapted for the TS2068. Includes full machine code DATA listing.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MacrolifeConway’s Game of Life on a larger scale. Adapted from Toni Baker’s Macro-life article published in ZX Computing, October 1986.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MacroLifeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Madam, I'm Addin'Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Magic Birthday SquareA 2068/Spectrum BASIC program that generates a magic square derived from a birthday number. Uses mathematical relationships to create a grid of numbers with equal row/column sums. Article notes the program is fun but not reliable for gambling.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Magic SquaresTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Magna-BannerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Magna-BannerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Maillist, MathZap, Measurement Conversions, Interest Calculator, MenuFive type-in programs for the TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Make a LogoTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Make a Wampum CrateTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Make duplicate filesHere’s a hint to save time when editing many files at about the same screen location. In line 5002 the variables L (for line) and C (for column) are set to zero, which means the upper left corner of the screen. That’s why the cursor always starts there when editing. If, for example, you willTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Making Back-upsTechniques for backing up programs and other types of files on the TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Making BackupsBefore we get too involved with making changes let’s provide a simple way to make backups of your master program (that is an empty basic program and machine code). Break into the program (see instructions in the Pro/file manual-page 97) and then add these two lines: WARNING: Later we will use many variables to saveTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Making Code RelocatableTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Making Readable Text on a 64 Column PageTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Making WavesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Making Your 2040 Printer Print Darker When Using the 2068 ComputerHere’s a way of going through the display file and darkening up each dot, then printing out everything with COPY for a nice dark, hard copy image.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mandelbot MapsTo my knowledge, no one has ever tried to map the perimeter of the Mandelbrot set before. What follows is my small attempt to enlarge and display a tiny section of the set. Little did I realise when I started this project that it would take over one month to complete, use more than oneTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mandelbrot Plotting ProgramsAnnounces two Mandelbrot fractal plotting programs added to the SEATUG library: one from the CATS group and a second by Fred Nachbaur. Explains fractal mathematics and the plotting approach on the TS2068, with ASCII art Mandelbrot output included.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mandelbrot SetThis is version Mandelbrot Set of the program sent in by Stuart Walton. It was converted to the 2068 by Stuart’s nephew, Neal. Neal converted the program from memory and had never used the 2068 before. Not a bad feat. – EdTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ManimationTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ManimationTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MapperThe map above shows’ thunderstorms reported by the National Weather Service. It was created by the TS2068 from data transmitted by CompuServe using the 2050 Modem and Smartterm II software.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mastering The Management of Character Arrays: The Management PackageAdditional programs that work with SDOS Mail Merge.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Math for the 2068 - Trig 2Short program to demonstrate trigonometric functions.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Math Function GraphingHere is a program written by Tom Bingel you can type in to graph complex equations such as trigonometric and polynomial functions. The plots are printed on the screen and on the printer if you have one. Note that programs with great curvature (that changes values rapidly) may not be reproduced accurately by the computerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Math GameGuessing game.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mathematical Magic: Decimal to FractionsA short BASIC program that converts any decimal value less than 1.0 to the nearest 1/64th fraction, useful for woodworking and metalworking dimension scaling. User inputs a decimal (e.g., 0.197) and the program outputs the fraction (e.g., 13/64) and the rounding difference in ten-thousandths. The denominator can be changed by modifying line 40.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Maze ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MC LoaderTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Medicare Income TaxTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Medicare Income TaxTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Medicare Income TaxTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Medicare Income Tax ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Medicare Income Tax ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Meet the DunlopsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Megatext-SpectrumLarge text demo. Originally published in Your Spectrum, Sept. 1987.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Memory/Trace Using Interrupt Mode 2Having a Z80 processor in the Timex 2068 gives the user a powerful suite of instructions to use. One of the most useful is IM2. This instruction allows the user to divert interrupts to their own routines to do almost anything imaginable. In normal operation the processing is interrupted 60 times a second so theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MEMSCANA short machine code routine for the TS-2068 that displays a memory map of the computer by scanning every other address and plotting a dot if non-zero content is found. Relocatable; called with RANDOMIZE USR n. Also includes POKE modifications for Spectrum compatibility and for scanning every byte rather than every other.Sinclair ZX Spectrum, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MemscanRoutine to display a memory map of the TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MemscanThis is a short machine code routine that displays a memory map of the computer. It is 2068 specific, but can easily be altered for the Spectrum with two POKEs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Menu for WafersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Menu MagicTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Menus Menus Menus MenusShort subroutine to handle menus and nested menus.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Merry Christmas from T-S HorizonsSeasons greeting program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Message BoardThis program was developed when, a few years ago, I lost my voice for a rather extended period. This “board” literally became my voice for many weeks.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Message BoardTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Message ScrollTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Micro-MusiqueTwo programs that show the possibilities of the sound chip in the TS2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Micro-MusiqueSimon Rioux offers you other great Micro-Music advances for your 2068. His programs have the merit of effectively exploiting the amazing SOUND chip, which uses the “sound chip” that resides at the heart of your 2068 instead of the ridiculous BEEP of the “spectrum” programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Micro-MusiqueWe have already seen that QL has several undocumented commands. We were going to examine one of these which can prove very useful for us French speakers, the TRA command.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Microwafer Directory/Index SystemTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Middle SearchThis is not a very good name, but what it does is allow you to do a search and then begin a new search from the next file. Why? Well, suppose you were printing out files and your printer went haywire half way through. Normally you would have to start all over, but with thisTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: BITSKnowing the bit patterns of a specific byte can also help to better understand machine code among the many other uses. The following BASIC program will print out all 256 bit patterns, their hexadecimal and decimal equivalent.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: BITSI like to work with computer graphics on the TS2068 and Ifrequently need to look up bit patterns for User Defined Graphics characters. Knowing the bit patterns of a specific byte can also help to better understand machine code among the many other uses. The following BASIC program will print out all 256 bit patterns,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: CLIPOne of the fundamental concepts of computer graphics programming is that of viewport clipping, or eliminating all lines of a display outside the screen. Type in PROGRAM #1 and run it to see what happens. Notice that when any line attempts to go beyond the screen bounds you get a “B Integer out of range”Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: CMPRESIf you are used to SAVEing SCREEN$ files, you may have noticed that the file size is rather large especially if you LOAD or SAVE using cassette storage medium. The file is 6912 bytes long. Another problem to overcome is that if you want to store morethan four or five SCREEN$’s in RAM memory, thereTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: CMPRESMachine language routine to compress a typical SCREEN$ file up to 1/2 its usual size.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: GETPUTHere are two commands found in other computer BASICs which are missing from Sinclair BASIC. They are GET and PUT, and are used for transferring screen images. This month’s utility will provide you with these two powerful BASIC keywords. By definition, GET obtains a specific array of bytes from the screen and stores them inTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: GETPUTHere are two commands found in other computer BASICs which are missing from Sinclair BASIC. They are GET and PUT, and are used transferring screen images.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: LARGEHere’s another easy-to-use command utility which quickly PRINTs a string of text at any size and at any pixel coordinate location. You will be able to use this utility in your own programs. The syntax follows: PRINT USR large;AT X,Y;W,H;”txt” The text at the end of the line can either by within quotes oruse aTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: LARGEUtility which PRINTS a string of text at any size and at any pixel coordinate location.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: LINESSinclair BASIC graphics commands PLOT and DRAW have several disadvantages and shortcomings. One of them is that they only address a 256 X 176 pixel screen and cannot draw to the bottom two character lines.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: LINESSinclair BASIC graphics commands PLOT and DRAW have several disadvantages and shortcomings. One of them is that they only address a 256 X 176 pixel screen and cannot draw to the bottom two character lines.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: LOADERProgram uses the SCREEN$ function to facilitate loading software from a Larken disk system.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: LOADERUse the SCREEN$ token to read file names from the screen following a disk CAT. I recently purchased a Larken Disk System for my TS2068 and found myself frustrated by the lack of a simple and short disk file LOAD program where I didn’t have to type each file name into a LOAD menu program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: LOADERRead the output of CAT via SCREEN$ and load programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: LOADERProgram uses the SCREEN$ function to facilitate loading software from a Larken disk system.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: LOTTOGenerates lottery numbers from the TS2068 ROM.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: LOTTOLotto number generator that can be modified for your geographical requirements.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: LOTTOMy friends often encourage me to put my powerful TS2068 ROM to work for a good cause. What better way than to win the state lottery. Now, I know that lotto number generators are ubiquitous but this one really works (fast). It can be modified for your geographical requirements. All you need to know isTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: MACRODid you ever do a lot of repetitive keying or wish you had programmable function keys? Here’s a clever little utility which will do just that. I found it in an old ‘SINC TIMES’ newsletter. It was originally written for the Spectrum and uses the interrupt mode 2. I’ve modified it to run on theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: MACRODid you ever do a lot of repetitive keying or wish you had programmable function keys? Here’s a clever little utility which will do just that. It was originally written for the Spectrum and uses the interrupt mode 2.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: MACRODid you ever do a lot of repetitive keying or wish you had programmable function keys? Here’s a clever little utility which will do just that. It was originally written for the Spectrum and uses the interrupt mode 2.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: MKDATAProgram to convert data in memory (machine code, fonts, etc) into a series of DATA statements.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: MKDATAOne of the “must have” utilities that any self-respecting software “hacker” needs in his/her arsenal of tools is a DATA line maker. Although there are several available, especially for the Spectrum ROM, mv favorite one appeared in the May 1988 newsletter of the Capital Area Timex Sinclair Users Group by H.E. Weppler. I have simplifiedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: MKDATAOne of the “must have” utilities that any self-respecting software “hacker” needs in his/her arsenal of tools is a DATA line maker. Although there are several available, especially for the Spectrum ROM, mv favorite one appeared in the May 1988 newsletter of the Capital Area Timex Sinclair Users Group by H.E. Weppler. I have simplified it and movedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: PARSE64Occasionally I have a need to print text in 64 column format. Most print methods in common use resort to either setting-up the 64 column mode (using machine code + OUT 255,6), using the Taswide utility, or using the OS-64 cartridge. The following bit of machine code will allow you to print any text stringTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: PARSE64The following bit of machine code will allow you to print any text string using a clean, fast 64 column character set. What distinguishes this program from similar ones is that instead of requiring 768 bytes to define the characters (96 characters X 8 bytes per character), this program uses half the usual number ofTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mike's Notebook: WINDOWThis month’s utility gives you a new WINDOW command that will place a user defined 3-D window at any location and any size on the screen using any of the eight available colors. The user can define the line, column, width, height, and color of each window. When using this utility in your own home-grownTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mill Circular PocketsNumerical control (NC) of milling machines is an interesting study, mainly because these big machine shop tools are computer , controllable in 3 axis. A milling machine can be as simple as a drill press that has a movable work table with hand controls for the x, y, and z axis.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mini Watson InterfaceProgram implements electrical formulas with user-friendly interface.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Minimuf 3.5Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MiniXMOD 1.5 UtilityTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MiniXMOD 1.5 UtilityA BASIC type-in program that toggles between upper and lower case character tables within the MiniXMOD 1.5 Westridge terminal program. Provides a simple on-demand character set switch for users of that terminal software.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MISCAt the end of line 5040 there is a delay loop in some versions which I have found to be unnecessary in my experience. You can simply delete the section which reads: Also, the routine for editing new or old files seems to work better with the following change: That should cut down on theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MiscellanyTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Modem Time! 1st MTERM IITimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MODEM Time! 1st MTERM IITimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Modem Tips“TS 2050 Modem links you with a new world of opportunities” as an ad for Timex once stated, and its true! The Westridge 2050 Modem does link you with up to the minute information from just about everywhere. I know I get mesmerized staring at the screen communicating with a BBS or mainframe somewhere whileTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Modem TipsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Moire DesignsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Moire PatternTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Moire PatternsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Money ManagerThis was a TS1000 program first published in SYNC Jan/Feb 1983 submitted by Alan Pattison. It had a lot of features I felt I liked in a budget program. For a long time I tried to make it work in my 1000 but never quite made it, so I gave up. Along came the 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Money PailTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Monitor Re-Write for 2068 fig-ForthPermits use of all function keys. Includes database example.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MonopolyTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Moon Base AttackThe year is 3456 some years ago creatures from beyond our own galaxy colonized Titan (Saturn’s large moon) and an uneasy truce soon followed. Earth force 1 left our moon to set up camp at Saturn to stalemate future annexation. You have been sent to the moon to survey for a new moon hotel. However,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Moon BuggyTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MoonbeamsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
More 2068 GraphicsThe first program draws a “snail” by processing a program for a spiral of 360 degrees. It also draws straight lines between the center and the points, forming the shell.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
More 2068 Graphics HelpUsing trigonometric functions and filling spaces.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
More About MscriptMSCRIPT uses the true 64 column mode of TS-2068, and therefore, the border does not change color during loading and saving. It would be better if a message is printed after “Start tape & press ENTER” to indicate the acceptance of the keystroke. Also, MSCRIPT does not confirm the Restart option, so hours of workTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
More About SDOS MAIL MERGENext issue two more functions will be added to SDOS MAIL MERGE, One will quickly let you flip through the listing to find a name or stock list. Presented will be the “Field Number and first line of the field”. These lines will scroll until you find the one you are looking for, then theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
More Alternate Character FontsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
More BIT/SThis program is a game I call ‘SECRET NUMBER.’ The computer holds a secret number whose value is anywhere between 0 and 50. You have to guess that number by using messages as cross references. As you enter a guess (input a number) the computer gives you a clue as to the general area ofSinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 1500, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
More Color!In reference to your program in the March issue on creating extra colors on the 2068, here are a couple of programs which build on that one. The first one gives full screen displays of all the colors possible, and the second one gives eight different screen displays, each display is broken down into 8Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
More on .SMore refinements from readers.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
More on BookwormFollowup to prior article, adapted for 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
More on Darkening the PrinterShort machine language routine to print on the TS 2040 with darker letters.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
More on Darkening the PrinterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
More on GETPUTPlease refer to the June issue of THE PLOTTER for details of this program. A handy program format follows for Larken users. The CODE has been saved as “getput.C1” at address 60000, 396. This is the code entered in GETPUT. This program makes it easy to enter formulas, text, etc, to be scrolled in partTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
More on Tasword 2Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
More One-Liners for the 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
More One-Liners for the 2068The ”2068 Spirograph” routine drew a good bit of response including a letter from Robert Hartung, former writer for SYNC magazine. He informs us that the routine is a variation of one which is at the top of page 472 of Morse, Adamson, Anrep, and Hancock’s Essential Guide To T/S Home Computers. Another variation isTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
More ProgramsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
More Tasword IITimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Morse CodeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mosaic CurtainTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mosaic CurtainAre you tired of BLANK screens at the end of your programs? This Little routine at the end of your program will give you a very PLEASANT and ATTRACTIVE SCREEN.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Move Catalog to Upper RamTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Moving MessageTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Moving Pixel WritesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Moving Programs From Tape to Disk Using NMITimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Moving WavesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
MS-TAS Documentation: A Tutor in Basic Programming TechniquesProgram to view MSCRIPT and TASWORD files.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MSCRIPT Tape LogTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mscript V Changes for Portable Disk DriveTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MScript-Pro/File, Pro/File-MScript Data File InterchangeLike most projects of this sort, this entire undertaking is as much the product af other minds as it is of my own. Tom Woods documentation effort deserves as much credit as does any other factor. Credit is also due to Frank Holland of the Mile High Chapter of TSUG for his article in theirTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MSCRIPT: Deleting Backwards and ForwardTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mscript/Tasman Interface Patch CorrectionCorrection for the Thomas Woods patch making MSCRIPT work with the Tasman Centronics interface: after applying the patch, PRINT PEEK 42637 (should return 12), then POKE 42637,10, then PRINT USR 36864. This eliminates erroneous form-feeds after each printed line. Also requests reader input on stopping the final form-feed after a complete document.Sinclair ZX Spectrum, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MTERM and SpectrumUse MTERM with the Spectrum ROM.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MTerm and SpectrumTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MTERM II Mods for Larken DD SystemPokes and modifications to make MTERM II work with Larken disk systems.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MTERM II: Modification for the LARKEN DD SystemModifications to make MTERM work well with the Larken system.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MTERM Patch CorrectedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MTERM Patch for AERCO InterfaceTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MTERM Patch for AERCO Interface and Epson PrinterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MTERM Smart II Buffer4Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Multi-TapeCatalog all the programs on a cassette tape.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Multi-Tasking on the Timex-2068 Using Z80 Interrupt Mode 2In-depth technical article on implementing Z80 interrupt mode 2 on the TS-2068 for multi-tasking. Explains the 257-byte interrupt table, vector table, and service routine structure. Author used the technique in his machine code word processor to run a print spooler, input buffer, clock/calendar display, and clock display simultaneously. Includes assembly code listing.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Multi-Way BranchingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
MultiplicationShort program to implement Russian Peasant Multiplication.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Multiplication, Grade 6Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Multiplication, Grade 6Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Multiplication, Grade 6Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Multitasking on the 2068After playing with a QL and seeing its clock run independently of every thing else, I decided to try the same thing on the TS2068 using the IM 2 interrupt mode. Here is the results of that attempt. Very simply, it prints a digital clock to the upper right hand corner of the screen whileTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Multitasking on the 2068 (Part 2)The following changes are necessary to last months machine code. 64824 0 NO-OP Inst.64979 241 POP AF Note I have indicated where to call another routine if you desire to do something else before returning. Put it in there with a call as you have all the registers still pushed. But remember you are stillTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Music MakerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Music MakerProgram to aid in composing music. Can produce a code string to allow for using the music in other programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Music with BeepTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Musica y tu T/S 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Musical Christmas with TS 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Musical Christmas with TS 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Musical Christmas with TS 2068Three Christmas songs as performed by the TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Musical Christmas with TS2068BASIC program playing three Christmas songs (Silent Night, Jingle Bells, Joy to the World) on the TS2068 using the SOUND command. DATA statements define note frequencies and durations. Menu selects the song and offers three play modes: play once, repeat, or continuous loop. Adapted from author’s book 30 Music Programs for TS2068 ($8 + $1Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Musical Xmas with TS 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
My Favorite TriangleTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
My Favorite TriangleA short TS2068 BASIC program using PLOT and DRAW statements to render an intricate ornamental triangle shape using angular calculations. Author notes it only works on the 2068 and is easy to follow but challenging to write from scratch.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
My Favourite TriangleTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mystery ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mystery ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mystery ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mystery ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Mystery!Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Name Reverse Routine UpdateYou may also prefer to have the name reverse routine operate on a line different from line 1. Any change on this must become a permanent change in the program unlike the previous improvement which allows a selection process. The lines which tell the program to work on line 1 are listed below. In eachTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Names in ProfilePatch to sort by last name, first name when the two are on separate lines in Profile.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
National Landmark QuizMr. Dunnington tells us that this quiz was taken from the Readers Digest for July 1988. In the form that he sent it, the questions and answers were quoted verbatim; with true editorial timidity, I changed the wording rather drastically, in order to minimize the danger of copyright violations. The principle remains intact. The quizTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Negative NumbersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
New Lamps For Old or Running Your ZX81 BASIC Programs on an IBM PCTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
New Lamps for Old!After a few modifications, you can run most ZX81 BASIC programs on our IBM PC or clone. This article will discuss one setup of hardware, software, and “sweatware,” which will do the job. To begin with, of course, your program must be written only in BASIC. Machine code subroutines, e.g., those buried in REMs, willTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
New Project: Pixel Print LetterheadModifications to the Label Maker project to print letterhead.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
New TS2040 Print StyleThanks to Dick Scoville of the Triangle Timex Sinclair User’s Group, you can make the letters on your screen darker by using a short routine.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
News from All OverTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
News from IllinoisTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Newsletter Exchange: 2068 Tips — Removing Vu-Calc Print CoordinatesShort BASIC program (run after loading Vu-Calc and exiting to BASIC) that blanks the row and column coordinate labels from the screen using PRINT AT before COPYing to printer. GOTO USR 0 restores Vu-Calc. Produces clean spreadsheet printouts without grid references.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Newsletter Exchange: Repair Center News and Simple Aerco PatchTwo exchange items: (1) TSS Users Group Cincinnati reports Timex’s Little Rock repair center transferred operations to TS Connection (Cincinnati OH, 513-271-5575), repair charges $15-$20 for TS1000, $35-$40 for TS2068; (2) Simple Aerco Patch BASIC program from ZX/TS Forum of South Florida copies the Aerco buffer to a full-sized printer.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
NodesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Non-Breakable Programs 2068 Back-Up CopiesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Non-Breakable Programs: 2068 Back-up CopiesTechniques for backing up non-breakable programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Non-Breakable Programs: 2068 Back-up CopiesCode to allow for backing up programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Note PadA TS2068 BASIC program for composing and printing short personalized notes or letters on the Timex 2040 printer. Addresses are stored in DATA lines starting at line 3801 with an index in line 1700. The program can save in two copies (GO TO 4000) and allows different content each time while reusing the stored addressTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Notes on Vucalc and the 80-Column PrinterModify the original VU-Calc program to print on an 80 column printer via Memotech Centronics interface.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
NoticeErrata for Warren Fricke’s article in the Jan/Feb 1986 issue.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Number Base ConverterProgram to convert between number bases.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Number to WordConvert a 7 digit phone number to all possible letter/number combinations.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
NumbersCorrections to a program printed in April 1987 issue. Select an integer between 1-100, computer will figure it out.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Obscure AgesThe puzzle this month is best solved by using linear equations in which variables are multiplied by constants and added together. This is the method used in the program. As noted, the original program is from the book, BRAIN GAMES FOR KIDS AND ADULTS, written for Apple computers.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Obstacle RunOBSTACLE RUN is a game for one player, or several players by comparing scores. The object is to move your piece, a heavy circle (that initially appears in the upper left corner of the screen), around the serpentine track, to the finish line, as quickly as possible.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Of Sorts, On Sorts, Sort ofTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Old GloryTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Old ProgramsTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Old Project: Label MakerRevisions to the Label Maker project in the first issue.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Oley!Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Oliger DOS v.2 & M-SCRIPTI just received my JLO SAFE Disk Basic V2.11 EPROM and it’s GRR-REAT. Here’s how I changed the BASIC in my A&J Microdrive version of Dohay/MSCRIPT to use it.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Oliger DOS v.2 & Pro/File CartridgeThese two are superb with each other. The speed of the DOS makes a TS2068 file management program practical. They don’t get any better than these two.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Olivetti PR2300 Screen DumpProgram to print screens to the Olivetti printer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Olivetti Printer vs TasmanTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Olympic ThemeSound/graphics program in the spirit of the Los Angeles Olympics.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ON ERR ProgrammingA person whom I’d never heard of sent me a cassette, saying that it contained an important program that “hangs up every time it is loaded”. I loaded the program and sure enough it did hang up. A touch of the NMI button on the Oliger DOS board gave me “O.K” at the screen bottom.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
One More Word On "CK TYPE"Shorter one-line version.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
One-LinersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
OnlineTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
OnlineTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
OnlineTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
OPEN #, CLOSE #, Channels & Streams - A TutorialLet’s delve into the mysterious realm of channels and streams and those two odd tokens OPEN # and CLOSE #. These two commands are extremely powerful and have many uses and yet there is nothing at all about them in the TS2068 User Manual except to say that “these and other commands like FORMAT, MOVE,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Operating VOTEM on the Timex 2068 ComputerInstructions and program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Orbit SimulatorTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Orbit SimulatorTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Order FormProgram to generate printed order forms.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
OthelloInspired by a listing in a Commodore 64 magazine.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Other Uses for the T/S 2068 Larken RAMDiskBackground The LARKEN RAMDISK banks are all mapped into the DOCK bank of the 2068 even though the board is plugged into the back expansion slot. Consequently, it is possible to load any of the RAMDISK banks with data for a database or spreadsheet. This means that up to 256K more information can be handledTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Overloader v.1Program to help with downloading files from a BBS.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Overloader ver 1.2 (AERCO)In the December issue of the newsletter, John Battey, my CO-EDITOR, came up with an exceptional program called OVERLOADER. When you download an ASCII file that is longer that the 15500 bytes that will comfortably fit in an MSCRIPT file, you must divide that file. John came up with an appropriate program to allow theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Overlooked LogicalsIf you would like to speed up your BASIC programs and increase the available storage, you might consider coding with logical expressions. These are often overlooked program statements that can accomplish the above, and also clean up many GOTOs that often tend to clutter up a program listing. A logical has two conditions; true orTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
P and RCalculate any value in resistance, voltage, current (R=E/I) formula.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Pablo Pixel-OI have thoroughly enjoyed my ZX-81 for years. I have added a full-size keyboard, 64k of memory and the Timex/ Sinclair 2040 Printer. I’ve always lamented the lack of high-resolution graphics, but have never felt compelled to invest the extra money for the needed hardware or s/w. The following program will allow you to useTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Page DesignerType-in art/drawing program for the TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Paint or Paint II, an updateUpdate to VIDIOM by Phil Doughty.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
PalletAfter reading your article on “TS2068 Video Bells and Whistles” in the October, 1992 issue of UPDATE, I decided to write a sample program which incorporated incorporated your your ideas on using the high resolution color graphics mode. The result is the enclosed program on disk in LKDOS format. “PALLET.B1” utilizes the entire 24 lineTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Part 2: Retain Buffers & MacrosPatching Mterm to allow it to remember buffers and macros.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Partial Screen SaverTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Parts InventoryInventory database.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Pascal Disk Handler for the LarkenConverting HiSoft Pascal to work with the Larken disk system.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Pascal Disk Handler for the Larken Disk Operating SystemAccess to the Larken disk system from within HiSoft Pascal.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
PasswordTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Password SecuritySimple security for TS 2068 programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Password Security for the TS2068ON ERR technique for the TS2068 to prevent accidental BREAKing of a running program, with an improvement: a secret password subroutine (lines 9000–9090). ON ERR RESET is triggered only when the user types the correct password string (with debounced INKEY$ accumulation), allowing authorized BREAKing while keeping untrained users locked out. Useful for programs handling sensitiveTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Paste ATIn our never-ending efforts to improve and simplify the creation and editing of files, we have added UPDATE, DUPLICATE, and other options. Here’s one more. There may be many cases where you want to put the same data in different files, but UPDATE is not appropriate. The following changes allow you to input a setTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
PastimeShort program to plot a diagram.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Patch for *C, *D and *E bugs in TimachineTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Patch for *D and *E Compilation BugTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Patch for *D and *E Compilation BugTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Path Panic: Timex-Sinclair 1000, 1500, 2068In this game for Timex-Sinclair computers, you must maneuver a black box through a series of gates.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 1500, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Paul Snyder's T/S 2040 ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Pay Off That Debt! Loan Amortization ProgramTS2068 BASIC program that calculates monthly loan payments and generates a complete amortization table. User inputs loan amount (PV), number of months (N), and interest rate (I); the program computes the monthly payment using the standard annuity formula and displays a month-by-month table of principal paid, cumulative interest, and remaining balance. Sample output shows aTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
PC Graphics on SpectrumTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
PeekerPrograms to examine memory.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Peeking and Poking AboutOne of the fun things about using the TS2068 is the ability to PEEK and POKE in amongst the machine code and particularly when using TIMACHINE. This is the first in a series of articles I’ll write for TS2068 Up-Date on this subject. Bouquets or brick-bats are welcome! For starters, let’s look at a scenarioTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
PEEKing EXROMTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Peeks and Pokes for the SpectrumThree Spectrum pokes that may also work on the TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Penetrator on DiskTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Perpetual CalendarTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Perpetual Calendar 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Perpetual Calendar 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Perpetual Calendar Program (Continuation)Completes the perpetual calendar program omitted from the November 1984 issue, providing program lines after line 460. Marks Bay Area user group meeting dates on a monthly calendar display; works on both TS2068 and ZX81/TS1000 with scroll variants in the REMs. Includes instructions for purchasing a copy for $3.50.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Perpetual PatternTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Perpetual Printing CalendarTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Personal Accountant Quick FixPatch to correct a bug in the Budget program on Personal Accountant for the TS 2068 from Softsync.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Petits interludes graphiquesTwo short graphics programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Phone NamesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
PianoTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Piano FunTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Picture PopperTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Picture Transformation ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Picture Transformation ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Pie ChartTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Pie ChartTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Pie Chart ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Pie Chart ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Pie Charts and Multiple Screen DumpsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Planets thro' TelescopeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
PLASTRONICTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Plot With Tab?Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Plotter for T-S 2068In TS-Horizons #5 it was mistakenly reported that Johnson’s and Swartz’s graphics program for the TS1000/ZX81 would run on the TS 2068. Below is a version of the original program which will run on the TS 2068. Provided by John Marion. Some readers had questions about the program as it originally appeared in T-S HorizonsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Plotting Charts and Curves on the T/S 2040Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Plotting Equations with RadicalsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Plotting the Graph of an EquationType-in program that demonstrates the plotting commands.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
POINT FunctionI had never used the function POINT until entering the program that turns the screen upside down (RAMTOP Feb. 86). It made me curious, so I decided to learn more about it. On page 199 of the 2068 USER MANUAL is a very brief explanation, as follows: The function POINT is followed by two numbersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Pokes for Aerco-TaswordTo run Tasword with the Aerco, first load the Aerco software, then the Tasword Two program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
POKEs, etc for the 2068PEEKs, POKEs and programming techniques.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
PolygonsOne of the best features of the T/S 2068 computer is its ability to create and display high resolution graphics. There are commands in TS BASIC to PLOT points, DRAW lines, and even make CIRCLEs and arcs. This article will present subroutines to draw equalateral trianges, squares, penta-hexa-hepta- octa-nona-deca- and other polygons. Polygon shapes haveTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Poor Man's Word Processor/TS-2068This program was developed to be used with a “home brew” interface before I found John Oliger had a neat little interface that is hard to beat. The program can be used with any printer. Some modifications may have to be made since this one was for use with the JUKI 2200. (I don’t recommendTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Port Project #1: Data Communications Between Two ComputersThis first project gives you the basis of a very useful application involving I/O ports–communicating between two computers.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Portuguese Disk Start Program with Auto Load BarTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Poster MakerPrints large copies of title pages from programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Pot PourriThis method of using recursive DEF FN to obtain sums was discussed in a TS Survival column in COMPUTER SHOPPER. It is fast and handy in some applications.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
PotpourriTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Practical 2068 Bank-SwitchingAlthough some bank-switching applications might encompass seemingly insurmountable programming obstacles…there are many others that can be accomplished with ease! I’d like to present three bank-switching examples/applications that can be adapted and expanded on for a wide variety of uses. Bank Switching Theory — From a Layman’s Perspective What is bank switching? In very simple terms,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Practical Bank-Switching for the 2068If any one factor can be said to have made the Pixel Print Prof. series of software possible, it would be the ability to hold the LEFT and RIGHT columns in memory at the same time, 48128 bytes of data plus the program! This was only possible with add-on memory and a programing tool calledTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Practical Bank-Switching for the TS-2068Routines to support bank switching, especially for RAM on a DOCK cartridge.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Practical Bank-Switching, Part 2Short routine to copy a Pixel Print column from HOME bank to DOCK bank.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Practical Bank-Switching, Part 3Routine to copy content from HOME bank to DOCK.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Practice Morse CodeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Prime Number BenchmarkComparison of prime number benchmarks written in BASIC and C, across several emulators.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Prime NumbersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Print Darker with Your 2040 and T/S 2068 ComputerMachine language routine to print bold on the 2040.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
PRINT or LPRINTEach new book І have bought on the TS 2068 has taught me quite a bit about programming on the computer. The things I have learned lately on the keyword PRINT are quite interesting. The latest book I purchased, “Introduction to 2068 Machine Language” by Dr. Lloyd Dreger, explained quite a bit about it. ManyTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
PRINT or LPRINTTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Print or LPrintTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Print Upside DownTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Print UsingThe TS 1000, 1500, and 2068 computers do not support this function but many forms of BASIC do. I have had no experience with this function but have noticed its use in some programs so decided it warranted investigating. There appears to be more than one form of PRINT USING. The simplest establishes the formTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Printed Circuit Board Development ProgramCAD program and manual for the TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Printed Circuit Board Development Program CAD#2 for Olivetti PR2300 PrinterFollow up to the PCB development program in the April 1992 issue.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Printer CommandsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Printer On/Off Detection ProgramsTwo short TS2068 BASIC programs using machine code REM statements and USR calls to detect whether the TS2040 printer is currently on or off, printing a corresponding status message. Program 1 uses POKE 26516,73 and tests USR 16514 against 16383; Program 2 (with FLASH) uses a similar approach with CLS reset. Practical safety check beforeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Printer ZeroTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Printers and Printer ControlThe genesis of this work-up goes back to my early work with the Sinclair ZX-81, a computer designed “not to print”. Soon after the ZX-81 reached the “million mark”, cottage industry developed machine code “Printer Drivers”. From then until today, our Sinclair computer fans have not had a minimum diet of “How To Control Printers”.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Printing and Formatting: Commanding the PrinterThis is one of many selected Daisy.B6 program routines that will be excerpted and given to Public Domain. These routines will be selected for their generic value. This one provides PRINTER CONTROL.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Printing From ArraysThe Epson printer manual for the JX-80 printer has some good programs that are adaptable to Sinclair BASIC. One of interest is a method of sending to the printer data that has been stored in arrays. The following program calculates the plot of a small circle. The calculations are for one quarter segment of aTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Printing MacrosShort routines for setting printer styles.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Printing Sideways with the 2068Here is a helpful article written for you by Dick. In it he makes use of the techniques that he talked about in the Machine Code Tutorial. This is where we can actually “do something” with what we have been learning in the Tutorials. You might also want to identify the different parts of theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Printing StylesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Printing True Curves and FiguresExplains why the TS2040 printer distorts screen drawings (rectangular vs. square pixel grid) and provides the correction: divide variable x-coordinates by aspect ratio A=0.82 (or multiply variable y-coordinates by 0.82). Eight program examples demonstrate the correction for diagonal squares, circles, and slanted equilateral triangles on both TS1000/1500 (PLOT/DRAW) and TS2068 (DRAW/CIRCLE statements). Editor notes full-sizeTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Printing VU-CALC on a Large PrinterPrinting spreadsheets from the TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Printing VU-CALC On An 80 Column PrinterTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
PRINTUSINGThis is an updated version of Dick Wagner’s PRINTUSING routine, wrapped in a demonstration that takes a set of numbers, prints them as BASIC prints them, and then prints the same numbers again formatted to a ######.## template. The formatter itself is the subroutine at 2000–2170; everything below 300 is the demo around it. BASICTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Pro/File 2068 + OS-64Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Pro/File 2068 Filing System: An Outstanding ValueWhen Tom Woods released PRO/FILE 2068 so long ago, it appeared to be quite a file system if you could figure out how to use all of it’s features from the meager instructions included with the program. We were all promised that a comprehensive manual was being compiled and would be shipped to all whoTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Pro/File for the A & J Micro-DriveTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
PRO/FILE in Spectrum modeIf you purchased a Spectrum emulator like myself you may prefer to use PRO/FILE in Spectrum mode. I use the ROM Switch but I assume this should work with any emulator or a regular Spectrum. If you have added Sinclair microdrives, I have added routines for their use as well. I use them regularly andTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Pro/File2068 Utility and the Inelegant SlugTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Producing Sprites on the 2068Back in September of ’84, SUM published my program that showed how to print a pattern on the screen that was not a slave of the 8×8 pixel dimension, but it only worked vertically. At the time it seemed impossible to do the same thing horizontally without doing an endless character creation session. It wasTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Prog: Les Lignes Zero (2068/SP)Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Prog: Souligne in BASIC (2068/SP)Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Prog: Translate pour le 2068If you’re tired of working or playing with English-language machine language programs, here’s a program that will allow you to easily translate them. Simply enter the following short program, load your machine language program, and click “RUN”.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Prog.: Composeur TelephoniqueIf you own a Westridge 2050 modem for your TS 2068 computer, did you know that you can make it perform a task, such as dialing your phone numbers as a file?Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program Header ListingIf you are like me, you like to have backup copies of your T/S programs to use on a regular basis. I put the master copies of my tapes away so that they can’t get damaged. Some programs are easy to backup. If they are completely in BASIC, you simply break the program, and lookTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program ImprovementsTo see more ROM calls in Marty Iron’s program translated for the 2068, you must change lines 100 and 210 to use 14446 instead of 7679. Expect run time of about 1 hour. Cassette Labeler needs changes in lines 27 0 and 370 if you want to use full 30-character lines on a 2068 version.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program ImprovementsStop Firstloader before it translates.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program LayoutTemplate for writing BASIC programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program Modifications Excerpt from The T/S Telecommunications GuideAs MTerm II is one of the oldest and most widely used terminal programs for the TS 2068, many modifications have been developed by different individuals іп ап effort to add ‘enhanced’ features to the program. This is one of the several that you may find useful.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program of the Month: BingoTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program of the Month: PokerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program of the Month: Slot MachineTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program of the Month: Tax IncreasesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program Printout: Disc CatalogTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program Section HeadingsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program TipsTips for the TS2068 and TS1000.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program to demonstrate math errorDemonstrates puzzling math error with integers.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program to Reformat and PrintReformats 32 column content to 64 columns for printing.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program: GraphicsFour short programs that draw graphic designs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program: LDIRProgram demonstrates the power the LDIR machine language command.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program: MastermindImplementation of the guessing game.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program: R-HeaderLoading a program on a TS 2068 usually takes place in two parts: the header and the program/code/array. This program is a utility that allows you to read the header without loading the program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Program: Toolkit Ultra Res 2068French language version of an article about high resolution graphics extensions to TS BASIC.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programme: BarrageDrop bombs from your balloon to hit the airplanes. Joystick or keyboard.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programme: Belle CassetteThis program allows you to create “cover pages” for your cassettes on your printer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programme: Copie de CassetteShort program to make cassette copies with the 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programme: Ecran 3D (Screen 3D)Create words with a 3D effect. Based on an idea by John Hunton.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programme: Grosse LettresShort program to print letters in 5 different sizes.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programme: HEX->DEC DEC->HEXTwo short programs for performing hexadecimal to decimal conversions and vice versa.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programme: La Voix Du TS2068 (The Voice of TS2068)This program allows you to make your TS2068 speak without the help of any peripheral.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programme: LOTOProgram to generate numbers for the 6/36 and 6/49 lotteries.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programme: PuzzleShort program for the TS2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programme: SolitaireBASIC listing for the card game.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programme: Sphere 3DShort program to plot a 3D sphere.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Programme: Surface PlaneProgram to plot various surface planes.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programme: TITRE 3DProgram to create 3D titles.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programmes: Caracteres Alternatifs (2068)Three programs for alternate characters for the TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programming for the Complete IdiotTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programming in SuperBASIC for the T/S 2068 ProgrammerSinclair QL, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programming TIPWhat does the following line do? At first glance, it would appear that whenever the computer came across this line, it would check to see if A$ 15 “YES”. If not, it would not make x=1 and then because it is a multi-line statement, it would print the message and then STOP. NOT SO! DueTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programming TipsSeveral short programs and tips, script character set.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programming TipsHere is a cute routine to show your friends. Did you know that you can use DRAW command with a radius variable? Here is another cute routine from Dale Barnard.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programming Tips - GeneralMachine code hint; using IN to read the keyboard; notes about the TS 2068; a screen drawing program for the TS 1000.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programming Tips (all computers): Exploring Def FN an FNHow to set up and use user-defined functions.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programming Tips on the 2068Sometimes a programming problen can be easily solved by using certain tricks. Here are a few tips and techniques to help you possibly the next time you get stuck. I hope you will find them useful. THE SAVE PROBLEM To replace the message “Start tape then press Enter” you just need to POKE 26689, 38.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programming Tips: User Defined Graphics with Decimal DATADemonstrates how to define User Defined Graphics characters using decimal numbers in DATA statements rather than binary, for CHR$ 144 through 163. Includes a complete UDG program with DATA for multiple characters (vehicles, geometric shapes) and a test display line. References Chapter 18 of the TS2068 manual for the POKE binary approach.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ProgramsTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programs to Play WithTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programs to Play WithBubble sort, utility bill analyzer, calendar printer, sound demonstration.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Programs: Pie Chart, BoxesTwo short type-in programs.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
PumpkinTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Put Those Extra Banks To WorkSeveral recent developments in the Timex 2068 hardware have made our computers much more flexible and powerful. Extra memory banks available to us now give us room to do things never before possible. Such extra memory banks are available on the AERCO disk interface and RAM cartridges. Relocate ZEUS assembler to a different bank.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Put Your Inkjet in Plotter ModeHere is an answer to Robert Haley’s letter in FORUM, SWN 4/2. I suspect the chief problem is understanding the PR2300 User Guide. It seems to have been written in Italian and translated into UK English (rather than American English) by someone whose first tongue was NOT English. Awkward User’s Guide notwithstanding, the PR2300 hasTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Putting Machine Code into Mterm IIInstructions for loading machine code into the SMART II (Mterm) terminal program’s BASIC buffer area on the TS2068 by manipulating the VARS system variable. Includes the POKE formula to open the buffer by 1500 bytes and then LOAD/SAVE the code to the correct memory address.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Puzzle GeneratorTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Puzzle GeneratorTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Q! Boot That Disk!Menu-driven program loader for AERCO disk drives.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
QDDASM2Tim improves his disassembler.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
QSL CardTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
QSL Card Printer for SpectrumTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Quadra-Chart+Short program to make pie charts.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Quick and Easy RoutinesYes – No INKEY$, SDOS Printer Drier, Software check of printer status, Pseudo Hex Vars Table with Letterhead DataTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Quick Print Your Pro/File & Tasword FilesOne day as I was drumming my fingers on the desktop while waiting for my Tasword tape to load, I began thinking how ridiculous it was to be loading the whole program just to print out one page of a form or letter. All that I really needed was a printer driver and a shortTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Quick Screen Display 2068If you are looking for a way to rapidly store and retrieve an entire screen display, then this approach may be useful to you. It moves the 6912 bytes of the normal screen display file (DFILE) to an address in RAM, from which it may then be retrieved as one block of data and reinsertedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Quickie CheckbookProgram to balance a checking account.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
RacingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
RAMDisk to Disk BackupTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Random Access and Sequential Data File for the Portuguese Disk SystemTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Random Access and Sequential Data File for the Portuguese Disk SystemThe following base is data program for use in my design business. Although specifically designed for my personal use I believe there are several features that would be of interest to you.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Random Numbers on the 2068Most computers using some form of BASIC language provide the ability to generate random numbers. Readers who have used random numbers in programs recognize that random numbers are usually in intergers (whole numbers), but the program may not require it. This is because the random number generator produces a range of numbers between 0 andTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Random Numbers, Etc.by H. L. Schaaf A few months ago Duane Parker and I had been talking about random numbers. I told him about a program that I had done which gives the seed of any random number, that is to say it works in reverse of the random number generator. Others may also be interested, soTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Re-NumberTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Re: Multiplication programs from last monthTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Reaction TimeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Read a 2068 HeaderProgram to read the information block/header of a TS 2068 program saved to tape.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Read TS 1000 on a 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Read TS 1000 on a 2068Notes on adjusting 1000 program to display the proper characters on a 2068.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Recipes for 2068 Advanced VideoYour TS2068 can display lines of 64 characters, more detailed color, or a completely separate display file. We show you how to activate these functions and plot hi-res (512×192) points. First, use program 1 to move system variables out of the area used by DFILE 2, change video mode, and clear DFILE 2. Timex suppliedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ReconcileTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
RecordKeepingWhile there are a few ‘DataBase’ softwares available for the 2068 such as PROFILE, I like to roll my own program. I needed some kind of simple record to keep track of the membership list. Of course this program can be used for any other data keeping function. 1000 records, 32 characters each and 3KTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Redefine the TS2068 Character SetEvery 2068 user should know by now that they can define their own graphics characters, but did you know that you can also design your own type fonts? Well now you are no longer locked In by the standard 2068 block characters. The really amazing part Is that It Is quite easy to redesign them.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
RelocateRelocates a machine code program to new location in RAM.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Relocating Machine Code Programs in the TS-2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Relocating Machine Code Programs in the TS2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
RememberGame based on memory.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Removing Lenslok Protection from Art StudioTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
RenameUtility for Larken DOS to rename a program on disk.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
RenumberTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Renumber SubroutineTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
REPAIR: A Larken Disk Repair UtilityTool to reconstruct programs on disks where the directory has become corrupted.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ResistorAlthough written for the ZX81, this program should work as printed on the Spectrum/2068. As most dabblers in electronics know, the value of a resistor is given by a set of colors printed on its side. This short program will decode the full four bands almost instantly. А very useful utility to have for buildingTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Resistor GuideTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ResistorsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Reverse sort order for normal printingThere are many situations where you want the last name listed first for alphabetizing purposes, but would prefer any printout to be in normal order. The next routine will allow you to print out any name on the first line in either order you prefer. The screen will not change and your files will beTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Right and Decimal JustificationTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
RLE DecoderSinclair QL, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
RLE DecoderTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
RLE Picture DocumentationTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
RND DrawTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Roman to ArabicTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Rotating CharactersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Rotating Globe Routine for the TS 2068The following program was created by Mihaly Grell of the Capitol Area T/S User Group (C.A.T.S.), P.0.Box 725, Bladdensburg, MD 20710, in a recent issue of their newsletter. Grell’s program demonstrates the graphics capabilities of the TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Rotating GlobesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Rotronics Wafadrive Copy Command for EPSON Compatible PrintersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Rotronics Waferdrive Questions & SpecificationsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Rounding NumbersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Routine to Print HeadersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Routine to Print HeadersI ran across this routine for the Spectrum in England. You can use it if you have a Spectrum emulator. When you run the routine, it will ask you if you want to print to the screen or printer, and then ask you to name the tape. (Simply press ENTER to skip this.) Now startTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Run Length Encoded GraphicsDisplay RLE graphics on the TS2068 in 32 column video mode.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Salary RaiseProgram to calculate the best raise strategy based on a Marilyn Vos Savant column.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sample FontsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sample: RS Plotter/2040Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sampler for ProgrammersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Satellite TrackingThis month we finish the satellite tracking program by W6WNK as modified by WA6DLI. It was run in installments as it is quite a long program. The underlying program was distributed by AMSAT when the ZX81 was the official AMSAT computer. Bob modified the program when N6VMO, John, asked for any Timex satellite tracker soTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Save more memory by using more variablesWe will use H = 2, K = 10, Q = 32, and R = 256. All these are added to line 9996. Now adjust any appropriate program lines. Remember that if you used my previous variables, you may have used U+U for 2 and CODE ” ” for 32. Change these as well. AlsoTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Saving 2068 Programs RevisitedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Saving a Headerless File Using a Machine Code RoutineShort code and technique for saving headerless files.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Saving MemoryThe use of variables, the VAL function, and the CODE function will allow you to save almost 2000 bytes as done below. Actually, more could be saved with more variables, but I limited it to the most useful values. First change line 9996: The letter “0” stands for the number zero. Instead of using LETTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Saving SCREEN$ of LARKENShort routine to save a SCREEN$ file while avoiding the Larken DOS cursor.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Saving TS2068 ProgramsMarie Kendall asked how to completely save a TS2068 program. Some programs in to LogiCall collection of drives have such saves. VU-CALC, VUFILE come to mind when one thinks of programs that has start up screens to contend with. Let us take VU-CALC for example. What this program has to save all at one momentTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Saving VariablesMany times a program is written that requires the input of data that is then used in some manner. If you then turn your computer off, the program and the data are lost, unless you SAVEd the entire program to tape or made a hard copy of the output of your program. However this leadsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Science of ChaosTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Scope ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Scrabble Score ProgramBASIC program for the TS1000/TS2068 that tracks Scrabble scores for 2–4 named players. Calculates letter values automatically from words entered; handles double/triple letter and word scores (by entering words multiple times), blank tiles (skipped), 50-point bonuses (QQQQQ entry), and end-of-game tile subtraction (ZZ prefix). Supports up to 32 characters of words per player turn; savedTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Screen Color POKEs for the 2068Explanation of the TS2068 system variable at address 23693 for setting permanent screen paper and ink colors without clearing the screen. Describes how bits 7 (Flash), 6 (Bright), 5-3 (Paper), 2-0 (Ink) are combined, with a worked example (green paper + blue ink = POKE 23693,33). Includes a short BASIC program to interactively set colorsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Screen CopyTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Screen Copy for Gemini 10XProgram to dump screen images to the Gemini 10X dot matrix printer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Screen Display ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Screen Display Storage and Memory RelocateThe following is a routine that will work on the TS 2068, and with address modifications, on the IS 1000. You can save screen displays, or use it to relocate a program in memory from one address to another. The program as it is written here, will allow three screen displays to be stored andTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Screen Display Storage and Memory RelocateTerminal program for the TS 2068 and TS 2050 modem.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Screen Files in StringsIn January SDU Bill discussed the use of SCREEN$ files as a means of conserving RAM in programs such as SMART TEXT. Each SCREEN$, of course, takes 6912 bytes in disk file space or two cylinders in SDOS. The following demo listing shows how up to the maximum of 704 characters in a 32-column textTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Screen Format RoutineTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Screen Macros: The "macro.b6" ProgramProgram to create SCREEN$ and save/load them to/from disk.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Screen MergeHere is a program which I downloaded from CompuServe. It merges two screens. The original used tape. I modified it for the Aerco FD-68. You will have to change it back to tape.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Screen ReaderFast and versatile machine code subroutine that reads a character off the screen from any print location.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Screen SplitterUsing this amazing Screen Splitting utility routine enables you to save a SCREEN$ in one of 30 different ways, combinations of top pixels, middle pixels, bottom pixels, and attributes. To show you what good value we offer you, this is two programs for the price of one. The main program lets you LOAD a screenTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Screen SplitterUsing this amazing screen splitting utility routine enables you to make a SCREEN$ in one of 30 different ways, combinations of top pixels, middle pixels, bottom pixels, and attributes. Reprinted from The Dallas-Fort Worth Expansion, which reprinted it from Your Sinclair, December 1987.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Screen Splitter - ContinuedUtility routine that enables you to save a SCREEN$ in one of 30 different ways, combinations of top pixels, middle pixels, bottom pixels, and attributes.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Screen Store Program for TS2068Screen Store Program for TS2068 Here’s a piece of a program that may interest some of your readers. It’s designed to store the screen contents of the TS 2068. The cute thing about the program is that it stores the machine code routine and the data together in one string (A$). With this approach youTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Screen Wipe+/Dissolving DisplayTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Screen$ Dump Software for the Tandy 105 PrinterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SCREEN$ Loader ProgramShort program to load screens via menu.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SCREEN$ to Tasword TwoTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ScreensPrograms that draw interesting designs on the screen and their output.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Scroll Call - Everybody UpAlter ZX/TS SCROLL commands to USR 2361 for the 2068, or USR 3582 for the ZX Spectrum or Emulator.Sinclair ZX Spectrum, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Scroll Text in a WindowTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Scrolling the 2068The SCROLL operation in the 1000 can be obtained in the 2068 by: Try using m=1 and m=2 to see what the difference is.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Scrolling TipSee Mark Fisher’s article in the March/April issue of Sync magazine. The Timex/Sinclair has scroll controls as used in listing number 1. This program lists the addresses, character code, and symbols of the program, and scrolls until the last line is printed. The 2068 does not provide this continuous scroll unless a key is heldTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SDOS AUTO_DEX, MARK_MOVE, AND VERI_DISKDOSDEX stores and accesses from a single disk an index of more files than most will ever get around to using. AUTO-DEX provides an automatic search for a given title. MARK-MOVE moves files from one disk to another. VERI-DISK checks the integrity of files on the disk. All are adapted from programs written by RoelofTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SDOS Mail MergeDatabase/mail merge program that will work with any Centronics printer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SDOS Mail Merge for Oliger DiskTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Secret AgentProgram designed to encode and decode secret messages.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Secret Agent ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Secret Agent ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Secret Agent ProgramCode/decode text. Original by Bill Harmer, converted to 2068 by David Solly.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Security Alarm ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Selective SCREEN$ Line CopyIn the Winter-85 issue of QuarTerS Bill Johnson enlightened us with a TS2068 program to COPY a screen without using the COPY command. The advantage being selected lines could be specified to COPY instead of the entire screen. His program used the SCREEN$ function as the heart of the routine. Although it worked, the SCREEN$Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Selective SCREEN$ Line CopyRoutine to copy a portion of a screen to the printer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Send a 2068 MessageDescribes how to use ROM calls and machine language to print built-in error messages.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sequential ParagraphTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Serial Port DriverUsing the 2050 modem board to drive a serial printer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Serial Printers, The FDD 3000, and TOSThis article was written specifically for connecting a Brother EP-22 typewriter printer or the SMITH-CORONA DEVILLE III typewriter printer with the Messenger Module to the Zebra FDD 3000 Disk Drives. However, the article should be of help to anyone in connecting a serial printer to the TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SET DATEHere’s a little item which doesn’t seem very useful at first, but 1 refer to it all the time now. In the first file (the one that says “SEARCH IS COMPLETE”) 1 added a second line that holds 8 characters for the date such as 12/25/85. Any 8 characters (or less) can be used. WhenTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Setting and Resetting Caps LockTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Setting Caps Lock AutomaticallyIt is not a big deal, but I don’t like having to set caps each time I load the program (I rarely use lower case). Adjust line 8100. If you will always be loading a master copy first as I described earlier you don’t need to make the above change, but if you sometimes useTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SETYPETimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SETYPESETYPE is an economical way to put a little variety into your choice of type on your IS 2068 by creating three additional type styles. Beyond economy and compactness, SETYPE offers some other advantages. Single letter variables are reserved for the programs with which you use it; and you do not need to leave theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ShellThe listing in this article allows you to COPY or ERASE any or all of the files on a disk. The first part asks you what you want to do in a series of questions. The second part of the program creates a sequential file using the screen channel. This redirects the screen output toTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Shell SortsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Short Cuts from EnglandShort programs, originally printed in ZX Computing Monthly.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Short Graphics ProgramReprinted from Synapse, newsletter of the Central PA User Group.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Short T/S TipsHints for saving/loading; using Radio Shack TP-10 paper on the 2040; password protect a 2068 through ON ERROR.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Short Utilities/Routines for TS 2068Our Friend Eric Yruegas sent this to me. THANKS! ERIC! This month I was rattin’ around my program files and found a few programs that I haven’t used in a while. I thought that I’d share them with you. Bold Characters The first is a short machine code routine that makes bold characters on theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ShuffleThe January issue of SUM contained a program for solving Jumbled Word Puzzles. Robert Fischer went to work and developed a much shorter version of the BASIC pro- gram which will also allow words of any length up to 16 characters (but only 6 fit in the on-screen box). To start over, push the zeroTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sideways PrintingA 2068 BASIC program that rotates the character set 90 degrees, allowing the Timex 2040 printer to print spreadsheets and other content sideways for wide columns. Author also offers a machine code version (1,024 bytes) that runs approximately 3x faster, available on tape or disk by request. Disassembly also available.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sierpinski's GasketTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Simple AmortizationTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Simple InterestTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Simple Lottery NumbersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Simple ZVoice Speech for BASIC ProgramsTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Simply Basic: Converting Pro/File 2068 to the Rotronics WafadriveTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Simply MusicBasic program that uses the three sound channels of the TS 2068 to create music.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sinclair ASCII Text to IBM Text File Transfer UtilityTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sinclair Talks to PC/XTRoutines to transfer files to/from a PC using a parallel printer interface.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SINing and Filling on the TS2068Using the trigonometric functions.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SINing and Filling-in on the T/S 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sketch Pad Program for 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sketchit-GSketchit-G is an artist type of program that exploits the many capabilities of the TS2068 computer to produce graphics of all sorts on the visual screen. These displays can be copied by the TS2040 printer and/or saved on tape for future recall and merging. The Timex computer has several resident functions that can be utilizedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Ski Run ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Skull ShotArcade game where user tries to shoot the skulls that pass over in the least amount of shots.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Slot MachineSimulates Vegas-style slots.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Slot MachineTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Slow PrintTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Small ToolTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Smart MailboxMailing list program that uses a long string to store data instead of an array.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Smith's ChartProgram draw charts used in microwave applications.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Snapshot of TS-2068 System VariablesInvestigating the dynamic areas of memory in the TS2068 is liking nailing jelly to the wall. Certain system variables point to the location of these areas, but you can’t find out their values. As soon as you PEEK into these system variables, you change them. The program presented here allows you to look at someTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sniper AmbushYou have been ambushed by gunmen in a forest. The only safe place is a low wall behind which you take cover. You must try to kill all the gunmen by aiming over the top of the wall. But the snipers are good shots! How long can you survive?Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SNODGITS and the Larken SystemTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SnowflakesHere is a code for the 2068 that will produce snowflake-like patterns. Each run will produce a different pattern. The dendrites are produced on lines 80 to 160. The pattern is then developed from line 170 on, with the subroutine starting at line 300 making the copies of the different angles. The code will keepTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
So You Want to Write a Program! (Part II)Second installment of the structured programming tutorial. Provides BASIC code for the menu function (lines 5–680) featuring arrow-key navigation and GOSUB dispatch to sub-functions, followed by the New List dimension function (lines 1000–1990) for initializing a name/address data structure. The listing is intended as a practical model for well-structured BASIC program design.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Softly as I Leave YouTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Software Hint - TS2068Put TS2068 in caps mode (C cursor) with POKE 23658,8. POKE 23658,0 to reverse.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Software Review: LetteriterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Solar System ReviewModified from the magazine Computers and Teachers.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Solution of Quadratic EquationsFrom the book “Small User’s Math”.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Solving Jumbled Word PuzzlesA very popular syndicated newspaper feature is JUMBLE, a word puzzle involving four jumbled words which need to be unjumbled, then a master word made up of letters from the first four. My problem with this puzzle was one of frustration; I usually gave up before I finally was able to unjumble all the words.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Some Golden GoodiesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Some More Little Goodies for 2068 (Edition 4)Fourth installment of a recurring collection of short programs, POKE tricks, and machine code snippets for the TS-2068. Includes: printer on/off check; absolute line drawing PLOT/DRAW idiom; SCREENSAVE machine code routine; line edit at top of screen POKE; free memory in Spectrum mode; screen invert loop; COPY all 24 lines to printer; border color fromTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Some Problems Develop with the ModemI have been working with the modem for the AERCO system and have run into some difficulty. I have tried to use the Specterm-64 program from Grey and Associates. I have also attempted to get the version of Modem? to work with the modem with no luck. I went to the FWKUG and received someTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Something strange about "VAL"It you look at the program below, you are inclined to doubt the good judgement of the author, putting “VAL” all over. But when you program it and compare it with the way it is normally written, you find that it uses 14 BASIC bytes (12 %) less than the conventional program with 139 bytes.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Son of Ultra-Easy Designer GraphicsPatches to upgrade Ultra-Easy Designer Graphics to handle 116 UDGs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sorting Through The TS2068 SortsThis article compares the sorting speed of three routines on randomized, inverted and ordered data.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sound (again?)Using the TS 2068 sound chip with a Spectrum ROM.Sinclair ZX Spectrum, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sound ApproachThis trainer incorporates the following features:Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sound et Stick (Sound and Stick)Techniques for using the 2068’s extra features while using a ZX Spectrum ROM in the 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sound: Exploring the PSGOne of the things that caught my attention when I was deciding on which computer to buy three years ago was the fact that the 2068 had not one, but two means of producing sound. The “Spectrum Beep” and the sophisticated General Instrument PSG. Being that I am a musician of eight years, I wantedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sounder: Using SOUND on the 2068A COMMENT When writing an article I always try to do something which will encourage others to try their hand at learning to program for themself. While SOUNDER is a working program, it is open to improvement and I hope some of you will do just that. You may want to allow for larger files,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Spacman IIITimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SpeakwellReprint of program from ZX Computing.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Spectrum FileTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Spectrum On ErrSinclair ZX Spectrum, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Spectrum UpdateNew Spectrum model; compatibility; Spectrum BASIC Disassembler.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Spectrum UpdateUpgraded Spectrum with Spectrum+ keyboard; recursive routine to plot graphics.Sinclair ZX Spectrum, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Spectrum UpdateSinclair Research rescued; machine code programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Spectrum UpdateUpdates on Sinclair Research financial issues; more on 128K Spectrum; sample programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Speed Comparison Between 2068 Pascal and Compiled Basic (Timachine)Comparison of floating point (sine/cosine) math between two compilers.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Speed Comparison Between 2068 Pascal and Compiled BASIC (TIMEMACHINE)Recently I have been working on using my 2068 to control a 3 axis drilling/routing machine using stepper motors. To make the machine move in arcs and circles I needed to use the sine and cosine functions in the 2068 ROM. After trying some BASIC and machine language routines I found that the machine couldn’tTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Speed Comparison Between 2068, PASCAL and Compiled BASIC (TIMACHINE)I have been working on using my Timex/Sinclair 2068 to control a 3-axis drilling/routing machine using stepper motors. To make the machine move in arcs and circles I needed to use the sine and cosine functions in the Timex/Sinclair 2068 ROM. After trying some BASIC and machine language — using the floating point interpreter –Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SphereShort program to plot a sphere.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SpidersA sound/color graphics demonstration program for the TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SpiralTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SpiralHere is a program that generates nice spiral on the screen. To get a good symetrical screen dump use the Stan Lemke’s PRINTER program in the Jan. 1989 issue of UP DATE magazine (our library has a copy if you don’t subscribe). It won’t be exactly symmetrical because the formulas do not produce an exactlyTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SpirographTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SPLASHTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Spyro GyroProgram to draw patterns based on two gears.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SQ NotesThis month a look at another program that has been around for a while, but does not support the new gismos wе have hung onto the 2068, such as a centronics type printer. I am sure you all have a copy of it since it has been one of the first programs released for theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SQ NotesInaugural installment of the SQ Notes column (SDOS/Spectrum/QL/Software). Presents a BASIC menu program for the Timex/Sinclair 2068 in Timex mode that lists the contents of an SDOS disk, displaying file name, type, disk location, and length with cursor navigation and an audible rollover signal. Full BASIC listing with embedded machine code DATA statements is provided.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SQ NotesInstallment of the SQ Notes column presenting a modification to the VU-FILE database program for the Timex/Sinclair 2068 under the Oliger disk system in Sinclair mode, enabling 80-column printer output. Describes F$ string manipulation, a 19-byte machine code subroutine at address 28254 for automatic tab-setting, and switching between elite and condensed print modes. Full BASICTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SQ Notes: BiorhythmsI mentioned in last month column that I would hope to have VU-Calc +80 all polished up for this month, but no such luck, I could not even find the time to look at it, and rather than publishing something not up to par, I decided to wait. I modified VU-CALC some years ago, butTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SQ Notes: Checkbook and Budget Manager, Part 1Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SQ Notes: Checkbook and Budget Manager, Part 2Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SQ Notes: Checkbook and Budget Manager, Part 3Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SQ Notes: Disk LibraryTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SQ Notes: Disk Library ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SQ Notes: Disk Recover ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SQ Notes: Disk Recover Program 1.3Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SQ Notes: FunctionsI do not know how many of you ever seen the manual that comes with the SPECTRUM COMPUTER? It may surprise you, how much more this manual goes into details. Especially about certain functions which are covered in the TIMEX MANUAL only in appendices. Let’s talk about some of the ones not fully covered inTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SQ Notes: Lotto ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SQ Notes: Lotto Program (corrected)Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SQ Notes: Terminal ProgramEver been frustrated with the type of terminal programs available for your computers? Well some years ago, the only terminal programs available for the 2068 were MTERM & MTERM II, the slow key response of either program got to me, so I sat down and wrote my own. Perhaps some of you still remember theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SQ Notes: VU-CalcTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SQ Notes: VU-Calc ImprovementsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SquirmTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Star Spangled BannerProgram to display the flag and play the song.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Star Spangled Banner for 2068 Offers Graphics, MusicTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Star TipAssembly language routine to read the keyboard.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Star TipTips for programs with loading screens. Originally appeared in Your Spectrum, October 1987.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Star TipShort sprite code program. Originally published in Your Spectrum, December 1987.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Starfleet 2068STARFLEET 2068 is an all BASIC, low-resolution graphics, shoot ’em up space wars game for the Timex Sinclair 2068. Scenerio: In the late 1990s, NASA finally perfected the first WARP DRIVE engine. Earth Federation, a joint US-Canada-European space agency quickly arose to control deep space exploration. Over the first several decades, 9 major STAR BASESTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Stepping Rate FixThe May 1989 issue of Capital District T/S Computer Club’s newsletter told of two members using TS2068’s with Larken having trouble DOS reading each other’s disks. It seemed that Fred Lewis could read John Warren’s disks but John could not read Fred’s disks. This sounded familiar to me as I once had trouble reading disksTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Stepping Rate FixTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Stepping Rate FixTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Stepping Rate FixProgram to assist in fixing stepping rates on Larken systems.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Stick it to TimexProgram to demonstrate STICK.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SticksTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Still More Pixel Print ProjectsDouble-size header for 64 column letters.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Stitches in TimeA programmer I am not, but a knitter I am. One of the routines in knitting has been reduced to a minimum with the help of a knitting machine. Now what takes longer than the actual knitting of an article is figuring out the pattern and adjusting it to the specific measurements of the individual.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Stock ValueTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Storing and Recalling ScreensTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Storing and Recalling ScreensTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Stretch Mdrive CassetteTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
STRING$STRING$ is a BASIC command used by some BASIC languages and is not the same as STR$. Knowing its meaning is necessary for SINCLAIR BASIC replacement. STRING$ is used to create strings made up of the same character in graphics, as for borders. You define the character and the desired number of repeats. SINCLAIR BASICTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
STRING$Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
STRING$ FunctionMethod of duplicating Microsoft BASIC STRING$ function.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Stud Poker: A Casino-Style Game Listing for the TS2068Program to play five card stud power against the computer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Stuff 2068Pokes for TASWORD II on the 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Stuff 2068Custom functions for converting Microsoft BASIC LEFT$, RIGHT$, and MID$ to Sinclair BASIC.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Stuff 2068Short note about redirecting PRINT output to the printer with OPEN #2,”p”.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Style and Speed in BASICWhen you write a BASIC program, the order in which you carry out your tasks affects the speed of your program. This routine lets you see simple examples that show how the same task can take 42 seconds at the front of a program , but 78 at the end. When you’ve seen these results,Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Suggested 2068 ROM ChangesI am sending copies of the proposed changes to the TS2068 home ROM to those shown on the end of the listing. After receiving comments I’ll send out copies and have the results published. If you have any comments, corrections, or additions please let me know. I am also collecting corrections to the extension ROM.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SUM routineI needed a different type of routine for number crunching instead of the TALLY routine. Basically, I needed an entire line to be treated as one value instead of half and half, and 1 needed some of the answer printed out if necessary. The following is the result. I call it the SUM routine andTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Sunrise & Sunset TimesProgram to calculate sunrise and sunset times based on location. Program printed in December issue.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Super Computer PeripheralsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Super Detailed Disk Directory32 and 64-column disk directories for the AERCO FD-68.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Super ScrollThe loader hex-decodes machine code into memory starting at 64768, then demonstrates a “window micro-scroll” routine: a bordered box is drawn on screen and its contents are scrolled up, then right, then diagonally, by repeated calls to RANDOMIZE USR scroll with the scroll window and direction set beforehand via POKE. BASIC ListingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Super SolitaireTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Synapse!Program prints the newsletter name in UDGs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Syntactic SUM - TS2068Program to calculate checksum for TS2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Syntax ErrorsChange Firstloader’s translation table to 32 at 44125 and 14 at 44126. Some Upload tapes from E-Z Key share the error. This doesn’t affect translations, and both programs run correctly. Use a Winky Board II to load ZX/TS tapes. Connector diagrams in this issue supercede information published in SYNTAX Dec. 83.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
SynxMachine code routine for AERCO disk users to turn off syntax checking when writing or editing programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
System VariablesHere is a program which you can merge with one you have written and which will print out a list of goodies such as how many bytes of BASIC, machine code and free space you have, where the character set you are using is located, et cetera. This program is for the TS 2068 andTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
T.O.S. Disk Drive "Start" ProgramCreate an autoloading menu for Timex/Zebra FDD system.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
T/S 2068 Sound RoutinesShort programs for sound effects.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
T/S 2068 Tape Copy UtilityThis machine language program can be used to copy programs, arrays, screens, and code from one tape to another. The program copies the entire program, array, etc into memory; and then writes it to the output tape. The program is designed to use two parallel control ports to start/stop both the input and output cassetteTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
T/S 2068/Spectrum Down UnderTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
T/S Beats IBM!Short article reproducing a floating-point precision benchmark from Fred Gruenberger in Scientific American (April 1984): enter 1.0000001 and square it 27 times. Sinclair BASIC produces only a 3.33% error while the Apple IIe produces 96.60% error and the IBM PC 1212.06% error. Suggests Timex/Sinclair owners keep their computer as a high-precision arithmetic tool even afterTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
T/S Tinyboard BBST/S TINYBOARD was begun as an experiment in how the MODEM works. The first step in the beginning was to find out about the hardware inside the Westridge MODEM. The controlling chip is an 8251 USART. Further information about the 8251 can be found in the Intel 8080 Users Manual. The software in its presentTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
T/S2068 Display PrimerExplains how to get your computer to put things on the screen where you want them to go.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TALLY or a SUM search on any line you selectOne of the changes in this issue permits you to do a TALLY or a SUM search on any line you select. When I was limited to one line, I made little use of the SUM routine and no use of TALLY. Now I can set up a file for each of my products whichTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tape AnalyserProgram to read program headers on tape and produce a directory.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tape BackupHere is a program from Larry Kenny of Larken Electronics to backup any 2068 program. The program requires two tape recorders, one to play the tape, and one to record the program. The program can be located anywhere in free memory. Follow the instructions as given in the program. Once the code 1s set, itTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Tape CorrectorTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tape to Tape BackupTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tape to Tape BackupTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasman + Quadra ChartThis program addition will allow you to make full size printer copies from Quadra-Chart.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasman Printer Interface PokesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasman Printer Interface PokesHere are a few pokes to use the Tasman printer interface with Mterm and HOT-Z disassembler. First, have the basic loaders for the programs load the copy software into the printer buffer. (The version that starts as 23296).Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasman Utilities and ListerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TasPakFile compression utility for Tasword.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TASPRINT and AERCO Printer InterfacePokes necessary to adjust TASPRINT.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TastermTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword 2 Changes for Multiple CopiesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword 2 Changes for Multiple CopiesModifications to the Tasword 2 word processing program to enable printing multiple copies of a file. Explains stopping the auto-started program, changing line 2460, and entering new lines 265 and 287 with a FOR/NEXT loop and a quantity prompt. Also covers redefining graphics characters for a form feed on printers lacking elite type.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword 2 v1.8 for LogiCallTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TASWORD and the Larken Printer DriverPatch for Tasword.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword for A&J Microdrive — Updates and CorrectionsFollow-up letter to an earlier Timelinez article (Feb/March 1985) about microdrive adaptations of Tasword for the TS2068. Corrects the earlier listing: DELETE lines 920, 930, 940, 943, and 1050. Provides a new refined version with SAVE to positions 2 and 3 on microdrive. Notes a forthcoming cassette version covering Tasword, VuFile, VuCalc, and AT-ONE.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword II ImprovementsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword II ImprovementsThis program will allow you to change the screen and ink colors in the Tasword II word processor from BASIC to your own choosing. Up till now, if you go into basic and change the BORDER, INK, and PAPER to your own colors, as soon as you return to Tasword, only the paper and inkTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword II on the A&J MicrodriveInstructions for adding two BASIC lines to Tasword II to allow saving and loading it on the A&J Model 2000 Stringy Floppy microdrive. Files saved to @tz filename. Includes BEEP confirmation and VERIFY step. Files can be saved to either microtape or cassette.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword II UpdatesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword II with Aerco Interface: Spectrum ROM PokesProvides four POKE addresses discovered by Joe Williamson to run the Spectrum version of Tasword II with the Aerco interface on a TS2068 with Spectrum ROM. Step-by-step: load Aerco first, then Tasword, enter BASIC via Symbol Shift+STOP, apply pokes, return to Tasword with RUN, save the modified version.Sinclair ZX Spectrum, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword II, Tasman Serial Interface, Brother EP-44 PrinterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword PlusTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword to M-Script File ConversionTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword Two on MicrowaferHow to migrate Tasword Two to A&J Stringy Floppy.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword Two with Zebra Disk DriveTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword Two+Patches to add new features to Tasword.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword-2050/RS-232 ModificationModify TS 2050 and Tasword to work with a serial printer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword-2050/RS-232 ModificationTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tasword/MTermTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tax Code for 1985Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Teach Kids to CountTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tech-Draw Screen LoaderTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Technical Applications for T/S ComputersLinear Programming, is the minimization or maximization of a linear form, subject to linear constraints, containing non-negative variables. Program uses the “simplex” method to do this.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Technique: Ecrire en C.M. (Write in Machine Code)Machine code primer, focusing on using system RSTs to output information.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Telecommunications CornerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Telecommunications CornerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Telescope or Camera Astro PerformanceTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Telescope or Camera Astro-PerformanceTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Test TV PatternsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Test-Bit SubroutineBASIC subroutine (at line 100) allowing the user to determine whether a specific bit (0-7) of any byte address (0-65535) is on (1) or off (0) on the TS1000/TS2068. Includes a demonstration program that prompts for address and bit number and prints the result. Note in listing: adjust line 110 for 1000 vs 2068.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Texas RecipesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TEXT EDITOR 2000Text Editor 2000 is my attempt to make a full featured text editor using only Spectrum compatible BASIC. To begin with, this text editor is an expansion of a very simple concept. Try this: This is a very simple way to use the editing system built into your TS 2068 (or Spectrum), and Text EditorTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Thank you for your supportI want to thank everyone for your support. Many very complimentary letters have been received and repeat orders would certainly seem to imply satisfaction. At the time I write this, I am about out of ideas and 1 don’t particularly want to turn this into a newsletter that does little more than provide new waysTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The 'Old Gents' FlowcharterLast issue, SyncWare News printed a simple flow chart generating program. Our Editor issued the following challenges to our readers: 1). Reduce the memory required by the example program to the barest minimum, 2). Create a machine code equivalent of the example program, and/or 3). Write an equivalent program for the ZX81/TS1000 in either MCTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The "PEEK VARS" UtilityThe PEEK VARS utility is designed to be MERGED to a Basic program either under construction, or one that is being modified. Use it as a “dangling sub-routine” to be consulted when facts about the System Variables are needed. «GO TO 9000» gets a screen print of the System Variables that may be needed forTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The 2068 PantographTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Amazing 2068 Pix FixPix Fix is a program designed as an artists aid in creating computer art work. This program resembles MacDraw (for a lesser computer-ed.) to some degree. Pix Fix gives you the ability to zoom in on small sections of the screen and set or reset (Plot and Unplot) the individual bits in the screen displayTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Amazing 2068 Pix FixPix Fix is a program designed as an artists aid in creating computer art work. This program resembles MacDraw (for a lesser computer-ed.) to some degree. Pix Fix gives you the ability to zoom in on small sections of the screen and set or reset (Plot and Unplot) the individual bits in the screen displayTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Binary BannerArticle based on material later published in the book by Fred Blechman. Prints a banner on the TS2040.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Black MaskTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Broken Clock FaceProgram to solve a problem posed by Marilyn vos Savant.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Broken Clock FaceHere is another math puzzle from Marilyn Vos Savant. The puzzle description is hers, the program is mine. The program is not essential to solving it, but it makes it more interesting.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Budget Software, Part IIThis software began in the April issue. Some repetition is included for convenience of reading. There are several ways of attacking this group of programs. You can key in the listings, which will give you a operating BUDGET and SPREADSHEET program “in basic”.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Centronics InterfaceTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Check WriterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Computer Tutor: TS 2068 Error TrappingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Computer Tutor: TS-2068 Full Screen UsePrinting to lines 23 and 24.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The EntertainerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The FD-68 UpdateProgram/routines to switch between Sinclair/Timex mode and CP/M mode on the FD-68.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Future Lies BehindTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Incredible Shrinking ScreenTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Incredible Shrinking ScreenA Spectrum/TS2068 BASIC program that progressively reduces the active screen display through a series of PLOT/DRAW and PRINT operations, creating a visual effect of the display shrinking to a smaller and smaller area. Submitted as an entry in a proposed ‘most outrageous program’ contest.Sinclair ZX Spectrum, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Mandelbrot SetThe August issue of the Scientific American has on its cover a computer-generated display. I tried the scheme on my 2068. The resolution is much poorer, but the results are quite fascinating. The program shows how I set up the algorithm. Not having a color monitor, I plotted shades of gray that are obtained byTimex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
The Mscript File Printer that printed the above ArticleRefers to the DOS-64 review by Pete Fischer. Discusses switching between 32 and 64 column modes in OS-64 and code for an Mscript file printer is included.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Mysterious "DEF FN and FN" FunctionsOne Monday morning at the Timex Literature Department Mary was given a task that would normally been assigned to Gus, the Mathematician. Gus had his usual Monday morning problem. Now Mary majored in Greek Literature, not Greek Mathematics symbols. But, never the less, Mary was given the task of writing the part of Appendix ATimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The New Tax Law and YouAnalysis of the 1986 Tax Reform Act’s impact on 1986, 1987, and 1988 tax liabilities, presented as six comparison tables with a detailed worked example for a two-income household. Shows changes to medical deduction thresholds, elimination of sales tax and union dues deductions, and modified standard deductions. Includes a short QL program to reproduce theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Nickels' Family Job Jar: A Program Promoting Harmony at HomeOur family had initiated a “job-jar” of weekly chores to spread out the housekeeping duties. My wife, who works, had strongly suggested that we all pitch in for the good of the family. Our two sons (aged 7 and 10) agreed and we selected a list of 20 jobs to be completed weekly. These jobsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Old Shell GameSimulation of shell guessing game.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The OrganizerType in this program for the 48K Spectrum and save it as SAVE "ORGANISER" LINE 1. But do not forget that this program goes along with the SCREEN SPLITTER program by the same two people, and must have in memory the LOADCODE: BASIC ListingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Power of the StackBASIC program to demonstrate how FORTH makes use of a stack.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Quebec LinkProgram for 2068 that uses DEF FN to create an underline function.Sinclair QL, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The RAM-BO RAM TestBASIC program by James Lowry testing all RAM (0-65535) by POKEing 0 and 255 to each address and PEEKing for defects. Prints defective addresses to LPRINT. Instructions: first PRINT PEEK 23653+256*PEEK 23654 to find the program’s own start address, then substitute it in line 20 to exclude the program from testing. Takes approximately 23 minutesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Rings of SaturnTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Round-Up: An Update Programming TutorialThis is a program designed for UPDATE to demonstrate several abilities of dealing with numbers. FIRST, the “INT” function “ROUNDS DOWN” figures. All businesses do the opposite, ROUNDING UP to the nearest cent. This can make a busy department store quite a few dollars during a day’s operation.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Stuff of 2068Short tips about programming the TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The TrainsType-in BASIC program for the Timex/Sinclair 1000 that draws a train image using User Defined Graphics characters. The listing uses UDG definitions to render the train graphic.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The UDGs Meet The Data StatementAcey-Ducey, a type-in game that demonstrates user-defined graphics.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Ultimate AutostartAutostart menu construction for Larken users.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Ultimate AUTOSTARTTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Universal Code Data PrinterThis neat program will work with any TS-2068 configuration, Including cassette, or disk systems (with modifications). The program is designed to be a MERGE IN program for the new DAISY.B6 software, but it operates independently, with RUN or GO TO 5226. When MERGED to any Basic program, It provides the capability to PRINT-OUT data filesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Unknown ProgrammerShort program to draw mountains; two line sound program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
The Unknown ProgrammerVery short programs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Thinchars - A Spectrum UtilityIf you have ever used MASTERFILE, then you know that they have a way to call up printing in 32 columns, 42 columns, or 64 columns. This may not quite be the way that it was accomplished, but it just might be the ‘kernal’ that they began with. This is for the Spectrum, but itTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ThreadsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Three Dimensions!Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Three Tips from Rex LundgrenThree hardware/software tips for TS2068: (1) Adding a third diode to the earphone input circuit (near CR5/CR6) to raise logic level and improve cassette loading reliability at lower volume settings; (2) DC power supply notes for external cassette recorders using an LED as a voltage-drop element; (3) Joystick Sketcher BASIC program using the STICK functionTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Three Way Save With VerifyOn the original PRO/FILE you could only save the data with the basic part of the program. It required you to load in a master program at first to get the machine code section but didn’t have the speed advantage of only saving the data. This section allows you to save ALL (including machine codeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Throwing a CurveTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tic Tac ToeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TIMACHINE on AERCO DiskHint for moving Novelsoft’s TIMACHINE to disk.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Time That SortTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Time to RunTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Time ZonesDetermines time differences in global location.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Timely TipsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TimeMachine Compilation Bug FixReprint of patch instructions for a bug in TimeMachine (a BASIC compiler for the Spectrum and TS2068) affecting large programs compiled using XD and XE directives for data statements. Provides corrected BASIC lines and DATA statements for both Spectrum and TS2068 versions.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Timex Perpetual CalendarTS2068 BASIC perpetual calendar program that displays any month/year on screen with the correct day-of-week alignment. Navigation keys: 7 (forward one month), 6 (back one month), 8 (forward one year), 5 (back one year), space bar (re-display directions), 0 (COPY to printer). The algorithm handles leap years including century-year corrections. Author notes that lines 475-500Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Timex Sinclair Computers and Amateur RadioPrograms to allow TS users to communicate via a RTTY-like method.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TIMEX Sinclair LogoTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Timex TipsPEEKs and POKEs to access the built-in “clock”; how to convert a number and first two digits after decimal to an integer.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Timex-Sinclair Program PageThree short programs for the TS 1000 and TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Timex-Sinclair Survival ColumnOne of the features included on the T/S 2068 which is very rarely, if ever, fully utilized is the ability to produce a wide range of sounds. These sounds can range from simple audio prompts through three part harmony. In fact, there are two different commands on the T/S 2068 to utilize the sound makingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Timex/Sinclair Users ColumnA new computer owner sitting down at the keyboard, and trying to write a program for the first time may find little confusion in simple concepts such as PRINT statements, and simple math functions, but soon will find that these alone will not go very far. A single concept which is not hard to master,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Timexly TipsTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Timexly TipsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Timexly TipsTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Timexly TipsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Timexly TipsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Timexly TipsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tiny PrintTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tips on Typing in 2068 ProgramsReprint from The RAMTOP.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tips on Typing in 2068 ProgramsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Title DisplayTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TMX Disk Operating System Boot Disk ProgramProgram to automatically load from disk when the computer is booted.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
To Change Screen Attributes Without Affecting DisplayRoutine to change an entire screen’s attributes without disturbing the display.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
To Eliminate Blank Spaces When Using Strings in a Line of TextShort code snippet to trim white space from end of string.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tone DialerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tone DialerThis program for the 2068 uses the SOUND command to dial touch tone numbers. It has a 20 number memory and redial. You must have the mic of the phone next to the 2068 speaker.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable, Type-in program
Tone/Phone 2068?Program to simulate the tones produced by a touch-tone phone.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Toolkit Caracteres AlternatifsThis utility gives an idea, I think, of the power of machine language programming. This routine allows us to access 10 different fonts. It also offers the possibility of using these characters without resorting to endless POKEs and RAND USRs.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Toolkit: Scrolls de l'EcranThe following toolkit allows the programmer to perform on-screen scrolls in all directions, as many times as desired, directly from BASIC, i.e., without the use of POKEs. The routine is relocatable, meaning it can be loaded at any memory address and executed. In BASIC, we use the form: INPUT USR adr,dir,fois. Where adr is theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Topsy TurveyTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tower of HanoiTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Towers of HanoiThis program demonstrates the use and manipulation of a 3-dimensional string array, N$(R,C,9), by tracking occupancy with a numeric array, P(R,C). The program runs in slow mode; you can see blocks move.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TraceKey in this short listing to trace the variables in your program. Place it in front of your program and GO TO 5 to use it. You will get a list of the lines that the variable you are looking for is in. BASIC ListingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Trace RoutineThis utility when MERGED with a BASIC program will list the flow of the program. If you want to see just how your program works, key in GOTO 9800. First, the machine code will load, then you will be asked for the starting line number. Key in the line number you want the flow toTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Trace: Find StringsSo you have tried to sort out variables in a long program to determine what the author is doing and maybe make your own changes. And what about using the same variables for different uses? It gets quite confusing to say the least. This program from “The Timex Sinclair 2068” book will give the lineTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TrafficTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TrainsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Transferring Files: 2068 to QL Volume 1Sinclair QL, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Transferring MSDOS Files to the TS2068Techniques and program for loading files from an MS DOS disk using a Larken disk system.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Transferring MSDOS files to the TS2068Recently I was given an MSDOS disk by Bill Harmer, of Ottawa, to see what I could do with it. This article describes my experience with transferring this and subsequent MSDOS files to the TS2068 using the Larken LKDOS. When I first received the disk I found that the Larken disk system, as I expected,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Transparent InkShort program to demonstrate color attributes.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Transparent InkPlease refer to Syd Wyncoop’s article on Color Codes in the January issue and my article in the December issue (More On Attributes). I recently read more on this subject that sheds additional light on the use of color attributes. This was found in The Art Of Programming The ZX Spectrum by M James, anTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tricks of the TradeAnyone who uses a wordprocessing program has done it. Greeting card programs even do it. But what if I want to do it in my own programs? If you are not lost yet, what I am speaking of is Left, Center and Right justification of text lines on a screen display or on hardcopy printout.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tricks of the TradeCode samples for justifying text.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tricks of the Trade: Converting VU-3DTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tricks of the Trade: Converting VU-CalcTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TRIG-11Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Truc & Astuces (Tips and Tricks)Two short programs for the TS2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Truc 2068We’ve already seen that to have a line 0 on the 2068, only one POKE was needed. This line 0 then became uneditable. This POKE is POKE 26711,0.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Truc pour le 2068Short routine to give you infinite lives on Boulder Dash.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Truc Spectrum/2068If you have a TS2040 printer, here is a routine that allows you to print either the entire screen (24 lines) or the number of lines you want.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Trucs & Astuces (Tips and Tricks)Programming tips for the TS 2068 and Sinclair QL.Sinclair QL, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
True 64 Columns on the 2068OS-64 is a plug-in cartridge that gives the 2068 a 64 column display operating system and includes full size printer software that supports Aerco, Tasman, A & J, and Oliger Centronics printer interfaces. The cartridge plugs into the cartridge dock on the front of the 2068 and is, in effect, the 2068 ROM with newTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try TheseOverprinting A demonstration of the TS2068’s OVER and INVERSE print attributes. A base string A$ is drawn at a fixed screen position, then a second string B$ is drawn on top of it in each of the four combinations of OVER 0/OVER 1 and INVERSE 0/INVERSE 1, with each result labelled by the o andTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try TheseThe dear, departed magazine for Timex computers, Sync, ran a regular feature called “Try This” which featured “short programs to show off your computer, impress your family and friends, and tickle your imagination.” Now to continue this tradition TSH proudly presents “Try These.” This month we’ve used contributed programs plus some others shamelessly lifted fromTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try TheseGraphics demo programs for the TS1000 and 2068.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try TheseShort programs for the 1000 and 2068.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try TheseEach line of text appears to scroll outwards into place from the center of the screen.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try TheseShort programs that demonstrate graphics and audio features of the TS1000/1500/ZX81 and TS2068.Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 1500, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try ThisTry this for the 2068. This address is used to select the permanent colors for the screen. It could be useful in your programing. Line 50 sets the screen for white paper and black ink. If this is a 7 you will have the oposite. Anything over 127 will be flashing. If you look moreTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try ThisTwo short graphics demos.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try ThisCircle Fill CAPS ModeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try ThisTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try ThisThis program will allow you to use SMART II software with the AERCO interface and an Epson printer, Gemini printer, and Gorilla Banana printer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try ThisTS1000/ZX81 (1K RAM or more) Type in the following lines. Make sure the computer is in SLOW mode, press RUN and ENTER. Type in any character or string of characters and press ENTER. Notice the cursor response. When the screen is full hit CONT, ENTER, and continue typing. TS2068 Change the 16390 in line 10Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try ThisTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try ThisShort program to draw a moire pattern.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try This on the TS 2068Short graphic demo.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try This Program3 line graphics demo that illustrates a bug in DRAW.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try This Program on Your TS2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try This: London BridgeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try This!Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Try this... TS 2068I ran into something I thought was strange. Try this: Run then rewind the tape and NEW. This does not work! For some reason, if you SAVE a string using the DATA token, the string is saved and then can be loaded back into the computer, but not in a form that can be used.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS 2040 Power CheckBanta Software provides two routines (1000 and 2068) to check if the printer is on.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS 2068 Basic Tutor: Screen$Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS 2068 ProgrammingWorking with user-defined graphics; fancy title routine.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS 2068 Sound RoutinesGunshots, Whistling Bomb and Explosion.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS 2068 TipsShort programs to invert screen display, find elapsed program run time and check if printer is enabled.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS 2068 VARS Save and Reload: TOS Disk System VersionModification to work with TOS.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS 2068: Ou Est La Liste‘Hide’ a program listing.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS ChaosTimex/Sinclair 1500, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS Communique: Your Hardware Problems ExploredMindware MW-100 printer with TS2068; composite/RGB monitor blanking when used with 1000; interfacing to TTL monitors; Hacksel interface with Radio Shack DMP-105; DMP-105 with Memotech I/F and 1000; non-linearity of 2040 printout.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS-2068 and TS-1000 Short ProgramsTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS-2068 ATV ProgramProgram to display a ham’s call sign for amateur television.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS-2068 Business SoftwareThis comprehensive software proves that the TS-2068 is a mighty fine computer for running a business. The equilivant of this program in use throughout the World costs hundreds of dollars. Jim Bretz designed and uses this AR1-9 software to run his large hardware business.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS-2068 Christmas LabelsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS-2068 Data InputA utility for: data base generation, keyboard reading, character concatenation, screen display, full editing This is an audacious attack upon the most famous weaknesses of the TS-2068, slow data input and poor screen editing. The result is a INPUT SECTION of programming that can be used for many purposes. Programmers have overcome the problems mentionedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS-2068 Data Input (re-visited) or "A new hiding place for code"Concatm.C1 relocated to an area other than print buffer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS-2068 GraphicsTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS-2068 Program "Dbx.B6" A software for RECORD KeepingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS-2068 Programming In The AbstractManipulating the stack from BASIC.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS-2068 Programming TipsTS-2068 PROGRAMING TIPS Reprinted from Synapse 1st + 2nd Displays You can use this routine to move the Function Dispatcher so you can utilize the 2nd Dispatcher. After the 1st use, you then have to use these commands, otherwise you will BOMB OUT! 22nd + 23rd Display Lines If you would like to use theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS-2068 Super CalcMultifunction calculator program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS-2068 SynapseTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS-2068 Tasword II: Changing printer interfacesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS-2068 Tool to Convert 2D String Arrays to 3D String ArraysOften we get stymied by having a character array file having a wrong dimension for the job we want to do. This tool was made to convert TWO DIMENSION CHARACTER ARRAY FILES to THREE DIM FILES. With minor adjustments the program can be used to convert other dimensions to other dimensions. The program was craftedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS-2068 VARS Save and Re-LoadProgram find and save VARS for Larken DOS or cassette.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS-2068 with Unlimited RAM capabilitySchematics and machine code to expand the 2068 RAM with port buffer, clock/calendar, 56K or 64K, expansion bank controller and proper address decoding for EXROM.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 64 Column DisplayOne of the really nice features of the new Timex TS2068 is its 64 column mode. But it is not as simple as turning a switch. As you probably know, when you use the wide mode, the computer opens a second display file with a starting address of 24576. Prior to the second display fileTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 Basic TutorTechniques for using SCREEN$ to find out the content of specific locations in the display.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 Basic TutorFifth article in a series that discusses the various means that the basic language of the TS2068 provides for the identification of a character in the print position of the screen.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 Basic TutorFourth article in series that discusses the various means that TS2068 Basic provides for identifying a character in print positions.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 Basic TutorEDITOR’S NOTE: The TS2068 Basic Tutor column which appeared in the FALL 1985 issue of QTS contained an error.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 BASIC TutorATTRIBUTES & PRINT POSITION In the last issue we discussed the limitations of SCREEN$ in detecting and/or recognizing the presence of a character in the PRINT POSITION. We further defined PRINT POSITION as that block on the 32 X 24 grid of the screen where the very next character will be printed. PRINT POSITION isTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 Device Independent Input/OutputRedirect input/output to other devices.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 Drop Down MenusOne of the advantages the newer, bigger computers like the ATARI ST and AMIGA have over the TS2068 class of computers is the “User Interface” that their bigger memory and high speed affords them…specifically, such things as a mouse to sweep a cursor around the screen, and a really nice menu structure that “drops down”Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 Graphics ExerciseTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 Joystick Quad Drawing ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 LabelMakerI have been one of those “Sinclair Junkies” since almost the beginning. Yes…I took the abuse…”You have one of those toys!?”… “1 thought that was a high-tech doorstop!”…and so on. B ut, you know as well as I do that you wouldn’t trade in your T/S for anything. Our motley crew of tinkerers constantly comeTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 Machine Code HelpersTwo programs to help with machine code programming.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 Payroll Program for LarkenProgram to calculate wages, payroll, etc.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 Programming TipsOur thanks to Games to Learn By for letting us borrow these tips from their Timex Survivors Flyer (P.0,Box 575, 2 South Street, Williamsburg, MA 01096). 1st + 2nd Displays You can use this routine to move the Function Dispatcher so you can utilize the 2nd Dispatcher. After the lst use, you then have toTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 Programming TipsAlthough the TS2068 users manual does an outstanding job in acquainting the user with the computer, obviously it cannot include everything. Articles in SYNC will help you increase your ability to use this new machine. Let’s begin by looking at a few tips and techniques to add to your repertoire. Variable Names When it comesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 Programming: User Defined GraphicsExplains how to use the 21 User Definable Graphic characters (codes 144-164) on the TS2068 with the CHR$ function to keep program listings readable. Includes a subroutine to load UDG data from DATA statements, and a technique for creating centered program titles with GOSUB without line numbers.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 Screen AddressingTo print a digit on the 2068 you must PEEK 23684 + 256 * PEEK 23685. This gives the starting addresss of the display file and must be increased by increments of 256 up until a value of 2048. To print more than one digit you can increase the original address after storing it inTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 Sound Effects ProgramBASIC program for the TS2068 using the SOUND command to produce five sound effects: machine gun fire (FOR loop with decreasing pitch), five clunks (repeated SOUND with PAUSE 350), a screaming bomb (rising pitch loop), a short roar, and a series of pings. Uses PRINT AT to display effect names.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 Subroutine Adds Intelligence to ProgramsComputer users are painfully aware of the need to input information perfectly if a computer program is to understand them. Here’s a short subroutine that adds intelligence to your programs to make them user friendly. It will compare a user’s input to a list of words that a computer is expecting. If an exact matchTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 UtilitiesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 UtilitiesThis month the program ideas and hints are from T/S 2068 Basics and Beyond. I hope you find them useful. This program is written to display the power of the “POINT” command. It will draw a maze; then check for walls with the POINT command, as you guide the dot through the maze with theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 UtilitiesFirst these are machine code programs I got from ZX Computing Magazine and in fact all five programs came from the magazine. The first will break a machine code program that got lost in a loop. The keyboard is scanned by using the interrupt and if break is pressed then it returns to Basic. TheTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068 vs. Commodore 64: Semicircle Demo ProgramsSide-by-side BASIC programs for the TS2068 and C64 drawing semicircles, producing hand clap sound, and rendering multicolored circles, illustrating differences in graphics and sound capabilities between the two machines. Includes type-in listings for both computers.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068-Morse Code GeneratorTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TS2068/Spectrum Down UnderShort, amusing program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
tsmakeLinux shell script to convert TS 2068 keywords to characters that zmakebas can process.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Turbos“TURBOS” is a computer program for engine building enthusiasts. By taking an engine that has no turbo, blower, ect., and using its rated horsepower, the rpms it was rated at, and the engine’s cubic inch displacement, one can figure the cubic feet of air flow through the engine and thus calculate new horsepower.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Turn Off the Bubble MachineShort program that uses BEEP to make music.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TV TestingTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Twelve CoinsWe received a nice reply to our puzzle about 12 coins of equal denomination but one was a counterfeit. With a balance, determine which is the counterfeit coin, bearing in mind that this coin can be lighter or heavier than the others. George Chambers from the Toronto Timex Sinclair Club took the time to developTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Two "Draw" & "Plot" ProgramsHere are two fine programs for the 2068 using several commands. of the new In our next issue we will present Guy’s PHONEBOOK program.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Two Tips: Colors, VAL$First the Colors I modified Paul Banisik’s “Second display file initialization routine” from the April RAMTOP (1985), and incorporated it into a BASIC program that would poke attribute values into the second display file. To access this display mode, type “OUT 255,2”. In this mode, the computer looks at the first display file (D_File_1) forTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Two-Column & Wide Tasword PrintoutsRoutine to print side-by-side columns with Tasword.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TYB*BYTSUSE THE BEEPER The next time you have a program that takes a long time to run (or to SAVE/LOAD), save your patience by inserting a BEEP message to catch your attention when the job is finished. You can program the BEEP for a single note, a TA-DA!, or even for Beethoven’s Fifth. Then youTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TYD BYTSTake Care of Those 2040 Printouts As we all have discovered, to our sorrow, those printouts produced by the TS2040 printer are pretty fragile stuff. No paper has an unlimited life, of course, as witness the incredible lengths to which libraries go to try to protect their most valuable books, But your printer’s paper remindsTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TYD BYTSDon’t Clog Your Memory With GOSUBs Perhaps you didn’t know that you can exhaust the memory of your TS 2068 in a surprisingly short time, if you repeatedly use a GOSUB without a corresponding RETURN. Try the following: and RUN the program. You’ll get an OUT OF MEMORY report when N-78. What happens, of course,Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tyd-BitsPoking MODE The 2068 User Manual indicates that the system variable MODE, at address 23617, specifies the cursor (K, L, C, G, or E), and that “Poking the variable will have no lasting effect.” This is not entirely correct. First, the contents of MODE are determined as follows: CONTENTS BIT SET CURSOR (S) 0 NONETimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TYD*BYTSOS64 Bug I recently discovered a latent catastrophe in my OS64 cartridge version 1.72. The cart. sets RAMTOP at 65255. This is ABOVE the machine stack and RAM-resident code. If a long program overwrites the machine stack, it’s BYE-BYE! The normal place for RAMTOP in double display file modes is 63255, the first byte belowTimex/Sinclair 1500, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TYD*BYTSMScript/Oliger Printer Port Compatibility.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TYD*BYTSPRO/FILE TO MSCRIPT When you don’t know any better, anything might be possible, Operating on that theory I said, “Why not?”. I loaded version 5 of Jack Doheny’s Mscript and then stuck a tape in my recorder that contained a file saved by the cartridge version of Tom Wood’s PRO/FILE. Using the BASIC operating systemTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TYD*BYTSIf you’re using tape for mass storage, you may be neglecting a very valuable resource. It’s awfully easy to forget that the tape was designed for audio signals.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tyd*BytsEvery schoolboy knows that you shouldn’t leave your monitor or TV screen standing idle for a long time with a static pattern on it. (That’s why the TV people caution you not to leave your MUTE command in effect for a long time–turn the volume down instead.) Anyone who ignores this warning is in dangerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TYD*BYTS: 2068 REM GeneratorHere is a REM generator USR routine that I would like to share with other avid TS2068 fans.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Tyd/BytsThis first little “ditty,” (UFO 2068) creates a UFO that you can add to your games and play around with. Bits will print out all of the possible bit patterns (0 to 255).Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
TYPETAS.TXTTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
UDGMakerProgram to make User Defined Graphics.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Ultra Hi-Res Graphics on the Timex 2068Amongst the differences between the Spectrum and the 2068, there are the 2068’s video modes. These modes are not directly reached by BASIC. To use them, we must write some routines in machine language. This machine code toolkit is for the mode called “extended color”. If we type in normal mode: CIRCLE 125,87,50:PLOT 0,87:DRAW 1,0,255Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Ultra-Easy Designer GraphicsUltra-Easy Designer Graphics by Paul Bingham When I first ordered my 2068 back in, well, what seems eons ago, one thing I looked forward to most was the machine’s touted User Defined Graphics capabilities. What a boon to an old ZX81 programmer this would be! On the face of it, UDGs looked pretty exciting. NoTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Unbreakable-Unstoppable ProgramVery short TS2068 BASIC listing using ON ERR GO TO that creates a continuously running program immune to BREAK, key presses, and normal interrupts: line 10 sets ON ERR GO TO 20, line 20 prints INKEY$ and loops. Author (unnamed, from ATSU Newsletter, Central Ohio) reports being unable to stop it by any means tried,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Union JackTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Unisort“UNISORT” is a universal sort program. It will do numeric as well as alpha sorts. It is a utility program in that it has no defined areas – they must be entered. The program receives input to sort from tape and will output the same. Sorted data is saved in K$. The only holds are:Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Universal Start with Auto List & Auto LoadTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Unplotting on the 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
UPD Modifications“Print an ASCII character” routine for Centronics interface from EPROM Services. Patch for the “Universal Printer Driver“.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Update on FINDTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
UPDATE RoutineWhen at the main menu, enter a search command that ends with the reverse slash and the letter “U”. The program will then ask what line you wish to change followed by what data will be changed, and then ask for the new data. When all that information has been entered, the program will findTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Updates to ProgramsUpdates to Mastermind, speech program, Hex-Loader, and large characters.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Upgrading MtermAdd printer output routine to Mterm that supports the Gemini 10X and 80 column printing.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Upside DownTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Upside Down and Sideways Too!!Explains a technique for printing text upside-down and sideways on the TS1000 and 2068 using the POINT function in Sinclair BASIC. Includes a five-rotation BASIC program listing that demonstrates the method.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Use of the IN functionSample ETCH-A-SKETCH to demo the IN function.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Use of the IN Function: Dual Simultaneous Keypresses on TS2068Explains detecting two simultaneous keypresses on the TS2068 using the IN function with specific port addresses. Includes a port address table and an Etch-a-Sketch style BASIC program demonstrating simultaneous joystick/key inputs for on-screen sketching using INVERSE PLOT.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Use Your 80 Column Printer From BASICWe had quite a few enquiries at the last meeting on using a large printer from Basic. I have given a solution, verbally, before but it seems there is still a great of confusion. Here is an example program and description to help pave your path to gaining the use you desire from your printer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Useless Program #2Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Useless Program #3Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
User Definable Graphics Made Very EasyTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
User Defined Character DesignerTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
User Defined Characters on the 1000, Part I and IITimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
User Defined Graphics Generator for the 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
User Defined Graphics Made EasyTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
User Defined Graphics Made EasyTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
User Defined Graphics, RevisitedTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using 2068 Report CodesThis may sound like just another dry ROM article to some 2068 owners, But I promise you it is not. Now to prove this to you, type in and run the short program called “Fun Report Codes” (Listing 1). Instead of the old “0 , OK”, you will see a smiley face in front ofTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using BASIC String/Arrays in Machine Code ProgramsYou said that you needed to locate a specific variable in the BASIC VARS area of memory in order to use the data in a machine code program. The following procedure will allow the transfer of the location and size of a simple variable to a BASIC program. If you want to locate a variableTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using BIN Within a ProgramOn page five of the April issue of The Data Expansion (Timex Tips) a routine to convert binary to decimal was given in response to a question about using BIN in programming mode. This short article describes the format to use to make this function work: When you enter the BIN function in command mode,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using Data StatementsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using DEF FN and FNDEF FN and FN commands define and call functions for math operations, string manipulations, and Boolean logic evaluations in BASIC programming.Sinclair QL, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using DRAW with PLOTAn interesting display of PLOT with DRAW can be made with the following program. As noted in the REM statements, certain numbers make it possible to overlap vertical lines in the boxes.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using Eyes and FingersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using Eyes and FingersProgram by an optometrist to develop tracking skills.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using Point!What is POINT? Our 2068 manual simply states that POINT tells you whether a PLOT point specified by coordinates is PAPER color (0), or INK color (1). The coordinates for x range from o to 255 and y ranges from o to 175. Note: input other than PLOT also is recognized, but the results areTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using Tasword II to create a TYPEable (on a BBS) Text FileTasword II files, unlike Mscript files, DO NOT include carriage returns (CR) or line feeds (LF) at the end of EVERY LINE. There is a LF (but no CR) at the end of each papagraph. Therefore when a file, created with Tasword, is uploaded to a BBS, the remote system does not (cannot) display theTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using the OPEN# and CLOSE# Commands on the TS 2068Many people who use the 2068 have generally no idea what the commands OPEN# and CLOSE# are for and what they can do. These commands were intended for use with the Microdrives, but we can use them an entirely different way. By using the OPEN# command you open up what is called a ‘stream’, orTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using the Tasman I/FTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using the Timex 2040 PrinterIf you have been using your Timex 2040 printer for only program listings and screen copies, you haven’t been tapping its full potential. The short programs below for the TS 1000 and TS 2068 will allow you to create banners for any occasion.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using the TS 2068 With an Exercycle MachineUser-written program that provides list of destinations while riding a stationary bike.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using the TS-2068 Joystick Ports with Art StudioThis is the second of two modifications that we are making to Art Studio. Last month we removed that annoying LENSLOCK protection from our loader program. This month we will modify the machine code so that we can control our Art Studio cursor with both keyboard and joysticks that are plugged into the TS-2068 joystickTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using the TS-2068 Joystick Ports with Art StudioTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using VU-CALCTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Using Your T/S 2068Howdy T/S 2068 fans! I hope you have all been well. I must apologize for this article being late. I am the Editor for our users group newsletter, the RAMTOP. Let me tell you, that it takes a lot of time! I think at least one-quarter of my time must be trying to convince myTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Utility DrawTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Utility for Oliger Disk DrivesTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Utility to Print Out the Catalog of a Larken DiskTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VAL FunctionOne of the most powerful, and (Oh, Yes,) useful instructions of the Timex-Sinclair computers is the VAL function Unfortunately, it is also unique to the Timex-Sinclair computers. Te VAL function evaluates an arbitrary numerically-valued string. It only returns an error C, in the case that the string argument does not evaluate to a number. Apparently,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VAL$ (2068)You will recall that at the NOV. meeting there was a discussion on the use of VAL$. Robert Ryan actively entered into the discussion, and offers this further demonstration. This program is a short demonstration of one use for VAL$. It inputs a name and then will print the first, last or middle name fromTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VAL$ on Your 2068To see what VAL$ does, enter: RUN the program and see on the display what each function does. You can use this to print both your formula and its number value from a string variable. Succinctly put, VAL$ gives you the string that VAL evaluates, the right-hand side of the equation for A$, by returningTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Variable Size PrinterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VariablesThe following MC will find the address of a variable given the code of it in the A register at the start. The address is returned in the BC register.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VC2LP.B1Prints VU-CALC files to a large printer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VC2TAS.B1Converts VU-CALC files to Tasword 2 files.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VerifyRoutine to generate a checksum for every line in a program, aimed at assisting correct communication of program listings in newsletters.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Video Adjustment DisplaysTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VideographEditor for user defined graphics characters. Edit four characters at a time on a 16×16 grid.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VISA ProgramProgram to track charges made to a credit card.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Votre 2068 en system d'alarmeThe principle of an alarm system is as simple as that of a switch: the classic open circuit or closed circuit. This principle is similar to the famous joystick, which is nothing more than a set of switches. Since the 2068 has two joystick ports, and each port has five individual inputs (up, down, left,Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VU-3D and the Tasman I/FWith some simple modifications you can get full size printer copies from the popular TS2068 ” VU-3D” program, using the TASMAN parallel printer interface.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VU-Calc 2068 Room For More FormulaTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VU-Calc and the Tasman I/FHere is a short program which will allow you to use your “80 Column” Printer to print a real spread sheet for presenting data (including tables you’ve already SAVEd) from the Psion Software program VU-CALC.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Vu-Calc as Expense AccountTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Vu-Calc as InvoiceTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Vu-Calc as Petty CashTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VU-CALC Check RegisterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VU-Calc for the AERCO Centronics Printer I/F and 80 Column PrintersTechniques and program to drive an 80 column printer.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VU-Calc for the AERCO Centronics Printer Interface and 80 Column PrintersTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VU-CALC Printer I/F and 80 Column PrintersDetailed instructions and BASIC program lines for merging with Psion’s VU-CALC spreadsheet to enable printing to an 80-column printer via Tasman Centronics interface on the TS2068. Includes step-by-step MERGE procedure, configuration notes for Star SG-10 and Blue Chip 120/10 printers, and a sample payroll report output. Notes on adapting for 136-column printers and handling VU-CALCTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VU-CALC to Large Printer Bug FixAs of the beginning of July, the QKL’s operating system (SMSQ) is at v2.57. The enclosure noted that the SDATE function now returns the proper date if input by the user. In previous versions, I observed that some Strings were prematurely truncated; and, though this is not mentioned as being corrected, it has been.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
VU-CALC Tutorial, Wide Printer Enhancement and Additional Notes on VU-CalcPrinting spreadsheets on wide printers.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Vu-File 80 Column Printer ControlTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Wafadrive GoodieTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Wafadrive Notes and ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Wafer TipsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Wall Street, Here We Come!Program to plot stock data.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Wanna Get Somebodies' Attention?Try this on your TS2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Warning: A Highly Addictive Word PuzzleTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Warren's 2068 Basics: Horizontal Bar ChartRoutine to plot and print bar charts.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Ways To Skin a CatTwo programs for picking Lotto 649 numbers.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Weather ForcasterTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Weiser Buffer UtilityThis program is based on the Sincus Buffer Utility by Dave Shoenwetter as well as the ‘FASTDIAL’ program from Micro-Systems BBS. The first half of this listing looks a little like Schoenwetter’s Aerco Printer I/F utility program. I’ve altered both the BASIC and the machine code.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Welcome to issue number two of PRO/FILE EXTENSIONSI think you will really enjoy the additional capabilities available by adding the following routines. As things are added to the program the inter-relationships become much more complicated. To give you an idea of what I mean consider this: If you have two sets of three objects each, you could take one from each setTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Welcome to the first issue of ExtensionsWelcome to the first issue of EXTENSIONS, an unofficial and irregularly printed newsletter for PRO/FILE 2068 owners. As of now I have another issue planned which will feature an update routine. The routine will permit you to change the data on any line to different data. For example: On line 6 you list a productTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Welcome to the Sinclair Lotto SimulatorTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
What a Weird ProgramProgram generates stereo optical illusion images.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Win A Car!Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Wind Chill ChartTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
WindchillTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Window Scrolling DemonstrationTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Windows by Shade, Part 3Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Windows By Shade, Part 4Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Windows by Shade, Part 5Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Wire Frame Sprites with MagnificationUsing pattern tables to draw wireframe type characters is used a lot with the Apple II computers since they don’t have sprites. This program uses letters stored in a string variable to draw graphics characters with a magnification parameter.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
WLLISTTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Word InvadersFor people who need to practice their typing but prefer to play video games.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Word Plotting Program?Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Word SearchTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
WordsquareTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
WordwrapRoutine causes screen output to “wordwrap” like a wordprocessor.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
World's Biggest Wrist WatchTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
WORM - A Type-it-yourself GameHave you been looking for the 2068 that doesn’t a game for require lightning fast reflexes and nerves of steel? Well, Worm will give you a chance to play a game without dodging/blasting ten zillion human eating, earth destroying thingamagigs. As you type in the following program, there are a couple of lines that shouldTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
XFER Patch for Pro/File 2068Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
XOR and <U Fixes for Tiny ForthRoutines for Tiny Forth and fig-Forth.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
YahtzeeYahtzee is a poker-style dice game where each player tries to roll combinations to match the categories on the scorecard, The program is set up for 4 players, There are 5 dice. All are automatically rolled on each first roll, Each player is allowed 3 rolls per category. There are 13 categories.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Yahtzee for the TS2068An adaptation of the Yahtzee dice game for the TS2068, with full BASIC program listing. Features UDG graphics for dice faces, abbreviated game instructions screen, 13-round play, score tracking across upper and lower sections, bonus calculation at 63+ upper points, and auto-save via GOTO 9998. Programming notes explain how to enter the complex UDG graphics.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Your Social Security BenefitsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ZEBRA/TIMEX FDD Disk System: Directory Track ReaderA technical article on the directory structure of the Zebra disk drive system (40 tracks, 16 sectors per track), with a BASIC program for reading and parsing directory entries from track 4. Useful for programmers working with Zebra FDD hardware and wanting to access disk metadata programmatically.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Zener Voltage RegulationProgram to calculate values for a circuit using a Zener for voltage regulation.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ZombieTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ZombieTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Zone InterditeShort programs with cheat codes for a variety of games.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
Zone InterditeType in programs to give infinite lives and more in games.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ZTERM Fix MisprintTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ZTERM to TASWORD ConverterType-in BASIC utility for the Timex/Sinclair 2068 with the Oliger disk system that converts ZTERM word processor files back to TASWORD format, enabling users to reformat documents and print in different fonts. Designed around the Oliger system but adaptable to other disk configurations.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ZVoice Test ProgramTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ZX Gold DiggerType-in game program for the TS 2068.Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ZX ResourcesLarken disk system; Eprom Services Programmer, MODified Shapes for T/S.Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ZX/TS P and RTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ZX/TS P and R: Short ProgramsTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ZX/TS P and R: Short ProgramsTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ZX/TS P and R: Suppress Error Codes; Short ProgramsTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ZX81 to TS2068 Data TransferTimex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program
ZXTERM-64 Xmodem FixTimex/Sinclair 2068, Type-in program